From: sf <sf@b-i-t.de>
To: Andy Parkins <andyparkins@gmail.com>
Cc: git@vger.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [RFC] Submodules in GIT
Date: Thu, 30 Nov 2006 17:05:39 +0100 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <456F0153.5000107@b-i-t.de> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <200611301449.55171.andyparkins@gmail.com>
Andy Parkins wrote:
> On Thursday 2006 November 30 14:00, Stephan Feder wrote:
>
>> Again I do not see the problem. Probably I have a much simpler picture
>> of submodules: They are just commits in the supermodule's tree.
>> Everything else follows naturally from how git currently behaves.
>
> How are these commits any different from just having one big repository? If
> some of the development of the submodule is contained in the supermodule then
> it's not a submodule anymore.
Right now you only have commits of the top directory aka the super
project. Every subdirectory is just that: a directory (which git stores
as trees).
Now, if you have a subdirectory that git stores as a commit, not a tree,
you have a subproject. It is a directory with history, and because the
commit is part of your superprject, you have access to this history.
> Why bother with all the effort to make a separation between submodule and
> supermodule and then store the submodule commits in the supermodule. That's
> not supermodule/submodule git - that's just normal git.
No, it is not. Currently, there is no way to store a commit within the
contents of another commit. You can only store trees and blobs.
> Surely the whole point of having submodule's is so that you can take the
> submodule away. Let me give you an example. Let's say I have a project that
> uses the libxcb library (some random project out in the world that uses git).
> I've arranged it something like this:
>
> myproject (git root)
> |----- src
> |----- doc
> `----- libxcb (git root)
>
> This works fine; with one problem. When I make a commit in myproject, there
> is no link into the particular snapshot of the libxcb that I used at that
> moment. If libxcb moves on, and makes incompatible changes, then when I
> checkout an old version of myproject, it won't compile any more because I'll
> need to find out which commit of libxcb I used at the time.
OK.
> Submodules will solve this problem. In the future I'll be able to check out
> any commit of myproject and it will automatically checkout the right commit
> from the libxcb repository.
OK, I am still with you so far.
> Now let's say I'm working away and find a bug in
> libxcb; I fix it, commit it. That change had better be stored in the libxcb
> repository, and had better make no reference to the myproject repository. If
> it doesn't, I'm going to have to pollute the libxcb upstream repository with
> myproject if I want to share those fixes.
Here comes the part where we did not meet before.
Of course you do not make any reference from your subproject to your
superproject. You do exactly what you do in git today when you work with
different branches:
Step 1: You fix a bug in myproject's subdirectory libxcb.
Step 2: You commit to myproject. myproject now contains a new commit
object in path libxcb. (How to do that is up to the UI but at the
repository level the outcome should be obvious). This commit is local to
your repository.
Step 3: You propose your changes to the libxcb upstream (it might not be
a repository you have write access to). I use the following made up
syntax (see man git-rev-parse):
A suffix : followed by a path, _followed by a suffix //::_ names the
_revision_ at the given path in the tree-ish object named by the part
before the colon.
Step 3a: Generate a patch
git diff libxcb//^..libxcb//
Step 3b: Push your changes
git push <libxcb-repository> HEAD:libxcb//:<branch in libxcb-repository>
Step 3c: Let your changes be pulled
"Hello, please pull <myproject-repository> HEAD:libxcb//:<branch in
libxcb-repository>"
Step 4: Pull upstream version (hopefully with your changes, otherwise
you have to merge)
git pull <libxcb-repository> <branch in libxcb-repository>::HEAD:libxcb//
See, it works.
From what I understand you want to do the commit and push steps in one
go. How do you want to record local (to your superproject) changes to
the subproject?
Regards
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2006-11-30 16:05 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 252+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2006-11-20 21:51 [RFC] Submodules in GIT Martin Waitz
2006-11-20 22:16 ` Jakub Narebski
2006-11-20 22:28 ` Martin Waitz
2006-11-20 22:43 ` Junio C Hamano
2006-11-20 23:02 ` Jakub Narebski
2006-11-20 23:52 ` Martin Waitz
2006-11-21 1:31 ` Sam Vilain
2006-11-20 23:05 ` Linus Torvalds
2006-11-20 23:25 ` J. Bruce Fields
2006-11-20 23:33 ` Martin Waitz
2006-11-21 18:01 ` J. Bruce Fields
2006-11-21 19:32 ` Martin Waitz
2006-11-20 23:29 ` Martin Waitz
2006-11-21 0:10 ` Junio C Hamano
2006-11-21 0:42 ` Jakub Narebski
2006-11-21 6:21 ` Martin Waitz
2006-11-21 10:04 ` Jakub Narebski
2006-11-21 11:49 ` Martin Waitz
2006-11-21 6:27 ` Martin Waitz
2006-11-21 7:36 ` Junio C Hamano
2006-11-21 7:55 ` Martin Waitz
2006-11-21 22:31 ` Yann Dirson
2006-11-21 22:51 ` Linus Torvalds
2006-11-21 22:59 ` Linus Torvalds
2006-11-21 23:54 ` Yann Dirson
2006-11-22 3:40 ` Shawn Pearce
2006-11-23 23:23 ` Yann Dirson
2006-11-25 6:53 ` Shawn Pearce
2006-11-25 11:12 ` Yann Dirson
2006-11-25 18:57 ` Linus Torvalds
2006-11-25 19:19 ` Steven Grimm
2006-11-25 19:30 ` Linus Torvalds
2006-11-25 23:49 ` Yann Dirson
2006-11-26 1:14 ` Sven Verdoolaege
2006-11-26 1:32 ` Yann Dirson
2006-11-26 3:39 ` Linus Torvalds
2006-11-26 8:05 ` Daniel Barkalow
2006-11-28 9:36 ` Andreas Ericsson
2006-11-28 10:29 ` Andy Parkins
2006-11-28 10:50 ` Jakub Narebski
2006-11-28 13:35 ` Andy Parkins
2006-11-28 15:44 ` Shawn Pearce
2006-11-28 16:29 ` Andy Parkins
2006-11-28 16:36 ` Shawn Pearce
2006-11-28 17:38 ` Jon Loeliger
2006-11-29 16:15 ` Martin Waitz
2006-11-30 11:57 ` sf
[not found] ` <200611301255.41733.andyparkins@gmail.com>
2006-11-30 14:00 ` Stephan Feder
2006-11-30 14:49 ` Andy Parkins
2006-11-30 15:20 ` Sven Verdoolaege
2006-11-30 15:30 ` Andy Parkins
2006-11-30 15:50 ` Andreas Ericsson
2006-11-30 16:08 ` Andy Parkins
2006-11-30 16:33 ` Sven Verdoolaege
2006-12-01 0:01 ` Andy Parkins
2006-12-01 0:11 ` Jakub Narebski
2006-12-01 9:32 ` Sven Verdoolaege
2006-12-01 10:19 ` Andy Parkins
2006-11-30 17:19 ` Martin Waitz
2006-11-30 16:05 ` sf [this message]
2006-11-30 16:12 ` sf
2006-12-01 9:19 ` Andy Parkins
2006-12-01 9:57 ` Martin Waitz
2006-12-01 10:29 ` Andy Parkins
2006-12-01 10:42 ` Sven Verdoolaege
2006-12-01 11:02 ` Andy Parkins
2006-12-01 11:10 ` Sven Verdoolaege
2006-12-01 11:45 ` sf
2006-12-01 12:12 ` Andy Parkins
2006-12-01 12:28 ` Martin Waitz
2006-12-01 14:11 ` Andy Parkins
2006-12-01 15:12 ` Martin Waitz
2006-12-01 11:46 ` Martin Waitz
2006-12-01 12:16 ` Andy Parkins
2006-12-01 12:34 ` Martin Waitz
2006-12-01 13:59 ` Andy Parkins
2006-12-01 14:07 ` Martin Waitz
2006-12-01 11:31 ` Martin Waitz
2006-12-01 12:20 ` Andy Parkins
2006-12-01 12:37 ` Martin Waitz
2006-12-02 15:16 ` Jakub Narebski
2006-11-28 19:58 ` Steven Grimm
2006-11-28 21:02 ` Shawn Pearce
2006-11-29 16:03 ` Martin Waitz
2006-11-29 20:00 ` Andy Parkins
2006-11-30 12:16 ` Andreas Ericsson
2006-11-30 12:40 ` Andy Parkins
2006-11-30 17:06 ` Martin Waitz
2006-11-30 18:57 ` Andreas Ericsson
2006-12-01 8:49 ` Andy Parkins
2006-12-01 9:33 ` Andreas Ericsson
2006-12-01 10:38 ` Andy Parkins
2006-12-01 12:03 ` sf
2006-12-01 12:11 ` Martin Waitz
2006-12-01 13:21 ` sf
2006-12-01 13:43 ` Martin Waitz
2006-12-01 14:23 ` Stephan Feder
2006-12-01 15:07 ` Martin Waitz
2006-12-01 16:04 ` Stephan Feder
2006-12-01 16:15 ` Martin Waitz
2006-12-05 9:01 ` Uwe Kleine-Koenig
2006-12-05 10:33 ` Andreas Ericsson
2006-12-05 11:11 ` Jakub Narebski
2006-12-05 15:02 ` Uwe Kleine-Koenig
2006-12-05 15:30 ` Andreas Ericsson
2006-12-05 16:00 ` Sven Verdoolaege
2006-12-01 9:02 ` Andy Parkins
2006-12-01 11:00 ` Martin Waitz
2006-12-01 12:09 ` sf
2006-12-01 12:12 ` Martin Waitz
2006-12-01 13:05 ` sf
2006-12-01 13:35 ` Martin Waitz
2006-12-01 13:43 ` Andreas Ericsson
2006-12-01 13:46 ` Martin Waitz
2006-12-01 14:52 ` Andreas Ericsson
2006-12-01 15:00 ` Martin Waitz
2006-12-01 16:38 ` Andreas Ericsson
2006-12-01 16:49 ` Linus Torvalds
2006-12-01 17:08 ` sf
2006-12-01 18:06 ` Andreas Ericsson
2006-12-01 20:13 ` Linus Torvalds
2006-12-01 20:30 ` Martin Waitz
2006-12-01 23:23 ` Alan Chandler
2006-12-01 22:06 ` Josef Weidendorfer
2006-12-01 22:12 ` Martin Waitz
2006-12-01 22:26 ` Josef Weidendorfer
2006-12-01 22:40 ` Martin Waitz
2006-12-01 23:17 ` Josef Weidendorfer
2006-12-02 20:24 ` Martin Waitz
2006-12-03 0:55 ` Josef Weidendorfer
2006-12-03 6:29 ` Martin Waitz
2006-12-01 22:26 ` Linus Torvalds
2006-12-01 22:41 ` sf
2006-12-01 23:03 ` Josef Weidendorfer
2006-12-01 23:09 ` Linus Torvalds
2006-12-01 23:36 ` Josef Weidendorfer
2006-12-02 0:12 ` Linus Torvalds
2006-12-02 9:22 ` Andy Parkins
[not found] ` <200612021255.59972.Josef.Weidendorfer@gmx.de>
2006-12-03 9:42 ` Andy Parkins
2006-12-02 11:32 ` Josef Weidendorfer
2006-12-02 19:52 ` Linus Torvalds
2006-12-02 20:21 ` Martin Waitz
2006-12-02 20:46 ` Linus Torvalds
2006-12-02 20:58 ` Martin Waitz
2006-12-03 1:11 ` Josef Weidendorfer
2006-12-02 20:18 ` Martin Waitz
2006-12-02 20:44 ` Linus Torvalds
2006-12-02 21:06 ` Martin Waitz
2006-12-02 21:29 ` Linus Torvalds
2006-12-02 21:22 ` Linus Torvalds
2006-12-03 2:07 ` Thoughts about memory requirements in traversals [Was: Re: [RFC] Submodules in GIT] Josef Weidendorfer
2006-12-03 2:25 ` Linus Torvalds
2006-12-03 2:46 ` Shawn Pearce
2006-12-03 3:21 ` Josef Weidendorfer
2006-12-03 11:10 ` Jakub Narebski
2006-12-03 11:47 ` Josef Weidendorfer
2006-12-03 20:46 ` [RFC] Submodules in GIT Martin Waitz
2006-12-03 22:16 ` Sven Verdoolaege
2006-12-03 22:32 ` Linus Torvalds
2006-12-03 22:49 ` Jakub Narebski
2006-12-04 11:12 ` Josef Weidendorfer
2006-12-01 23:49 ` sf
2006-12-02 18:57 ` Torgil Svensson
2006-12-02 19:41 ` Linus Torvalds
2006-12-03 9:19 ` Torgil Svensson
2006-12-03 17:54 ` Linus Torvalds
2006-12-04 20:26 ` Torgil Svensson
2006-12-04 20:41 ` Linus Torvalds
2006-12-04 21:36 ` Torgil Svensson
2006-12-05 10:42 ` Andreas Ericsson
2006-12-05 11:09 ` Jakub Narebski
2006-12-05 10:38 ` Andreas Ericsson
2006-12-05 11:01 ` Jakub Narebski
2006-12-03 19:33 ` Andy Parkins
2006-12-05 2:33 ` Daniel Barkalow
2006-12-05 22:07 ` sf
2006-12-09 21:34 ` R. Steve McKown
2006-12-10 11:47 ` Torgil Svensson
2006-12-14 21:27 ` Torgil Svensson
2006-12-14 23:07 ` Josef Weidendorfer
2006-12-15 17:43 ` Torgil Svensson
2006-12-15 21:42 ` Josef Weidendorfer
2006-12-15 23:43 ` Torgil Svensson
2006-12-16 1:13 ` Torgil Svensson
2006-12-16 1:20 ` Torgil Svensson
2006-12-16 1:34 ` Jakub Narebski
2006-12-16 8:40 ` Torgil Svensson
2006-12-16 9:57 ` Jakub Narebski
2006-12-16 10:25 ` Junio C Hamano
2006-12-16 15:05 ` Torgil Svensson
2006-12-16 15:38 ` Torgil Svensson
2006-12-16 16:32 ` Jakub Narebski
2006-12-17 0:21 ` Torgil Svensson
2006-12-16 1:49 ` Linus Torvalds
2006-12-16 2:12 ` Linus Torvalds
2006-12-16 8:50 ` Torgil Svensson
2006-12-02 20:12 ` Martin Waitz
2006-12-01 22:55 ` Josef Weidendorfer
2006-12-01 23:07 ` Martin Waitz
2006-12-01 23:30 ` Linus Torvalds
2006-12-02 0:14 ` Josef Weidendorfer
2006-12-02 0:33 ` Linus Torvalds
2006-12-02 9:27 ` Andy Parkins
2006-12-04 18:56 ` Michael K. Edwards
2006-12-05 1:31 ` Sam Vilain
2006-12-01 22:35 ` sf
2006-12-08 18:29 ` Jon Loeliger
2006-12-08 18:45 ` Sven Verdoolaege
2006-12-12 8:32 ` Andreas Ericsson
2006-12-01 17:14 ` Martin Waitz
2006-12-01 16:57 ` Martin Waitz
2006-12-01 18:08 ` Andreas Ericsson
2006-12-01 18:51 ` Martin Waitz
2006-12-01 13:51 ` Stephan Feder
2006-12-01 14:58 ` Martin Waitz
2006-12-01 15:47 ` Stephan Feder
2006-12-01 16:54 ` Martin Waitz
2006-12-01 17:33 ` Stephan Feder
2006-12-01 18:48 ` Martin Waitz
2006-12-01 23:34 ` sf
2006-12-02 19:46 ` Martin Waitz
2006-12-01 19:17 ` Andy Parkins
2006-12-01 19:38 ` Martin Waitz
2006-12-01 21:04 ` Andy Parkins
2006-12-01 21:37 ` Martin Waitz
2006-12-01 21:54 ` Andy Parkins
2006-12-01 22:08 ` Martin Waitz
2006-12-02 10:04 ` Andy Parkins
2006-12-02 13:50 ` Josef Weidendorfer
2006-12-02 20:43 ` Martin Waitz
2006-12-03 1:02 ` Josef Weidendorfer
2006-12-02 20:40 ` Martin Waitz
2006-12-02 13:14 ` Jakub Narebski
2006-12-02 13:08 ` Jakub Narebski
2006-12-02 12:48 ` Jakub Narebski
2006-11-28 17:28 ` Daniel Barkalow
2006-11-28 18:08 ` Sven Verdoolaege
2006-11-28 18:37 ` Daniel Barkalow
2006-11-28 19:06 ` Sven Verdoolaege
2006-11-28 20:41 ` Daniel Barkalow
2006-11-28 21:10 ` Shawn Pearce
2006-11-28 21:32 ` Daniel Barkalow
2006-11-28 21:53 ` Linus Torvalds
2006-11-20 22:49 ` Jakub Narebski
2006-11-21 7:21 ` Shawn Pearce
2006-11-22 5:29 ` Petr Baudis
2006-12-02 20:16 ` Jakub Narebski
2006-12-03 1:24 ` Robin Rosenberg
2006-12-03 1:31 ` Jakub Narebski
2006-12-03 12:22 ` Robin Rosenberg
2006-12-03 12:31 ` Jakub Narebski
2006-12-03 11:00 ` Jakub Narebski
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