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* [PATCH 1/2] Initial support for GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED
@ 2021-08-03 21:59 H.J. Lu via Libc-alpha
  2021-08-03 21:59 ` [PATCH 2/2] Add run-time chesk for indirect external access H.J. Lu via Libc-alpha
  2021-10-07 14:53 ` [PATCH 1/2] Initial support for GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED Adhemerval Zanella via Libc-alpha
  0 siblings, 2 replies; 10+ messages in thread
From: H.J. Lu via Libc-alpha @ 2021-08-03 21:59 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: libc-alpha

1. Add GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED:

 #define GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED      GNU_PROPERTY_UINT32_OR_LO

to indicate the needed properties by the object file.
2. Add GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED_INDIRECT_EXTERN_ACCESS:

 #define GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED_INDIRECT_EXTERN_ACCESS (1U << 0)

to indicate that the object file requires canonical function pointers and
cannot be used with copy relocation.
3. Scan GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED property and store it in l_1_needed.
---
 elf/elf.h                  | 17 +++++++++++++++++
 sysdeps/generic/dl-prop.h  |  9 ++++++++-
 sysdeps/generic/link_map.h |  3 ++-
 sysdeps/x86/dl-prop.h      | 19 ++++++++++++++-----
 sysdeps/x86/link_map.h     |  2 ++
 5 files changed, 43 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/elf/elf.h b/elf/elf.h
index 4738dfa28f..50f87baceb 100644
--- a/elf/elf.h
+++ b/elf/elf.h
@@ -1312,6 +1312,23 @@ typedef struct
 /* No copy relocation on protected data symbol.  */
 #define GNU_PROPERTY_NO_COPY_ON_PROTECTED	2
 
+/* A 4-byte unsigned integer property: A bit is set if it is set in all
+   relocatable inputs.  */
+#define GNU_PROPERTY_UINT32_AND_LO	0xb0000000
+#define GNU_PROPERTY_UINT32_AND_HI	0xb0007fff
+
+/* A 4-byte unsigned integer property: A bit is set if it is set in any
+   relocatable inputs.  */
+#define GNU_PROPERTY_UINT32_OR_LO	0xb0008000
+#define GNU_PROPERTY_UINT32_OR_HI	0xb000ffff
+
+/* The needed properties by the object file.  */
+#define GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED		GNU_PROPERTY_UINT32_OR_LO
+
+/* Set if the object file requires canonical function pointers and
+   cannot be used with copy relocation.  */
+#define GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED_INDIRECT_EXTERN_ACCESS (1U << 0)
+
 /* Processor-specific semantics, lo */
 #define GNU_PROPERTY_LOPROC			0xc0000000
 /* Processor-specific semantics, hi */
diff --git a/sysdeps/generic/dl-prop.h b/sysdeps/generic/dl-prop.h
index eaee8052b6..207aadb35d 100644
--- a/sysdeps/generic/dl-prop.h
+++ b/sysdeps/generic/dl-prop.h
@@ -47,7 +47,14 @@ static inline int __attribute__ ((always_inline))
 _dl_process_gnu_property (struct link_map *l, int fd, uint32_t type,
 			  uint32_t datasz, void *data)
 {
-  return 0;
+  /* Continue until GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED is found.  */
+  if (type == GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED)
+    {
+      if (datasz == 4)
+	l->l_1_needed = *(unsigned int *) data;
+      return 0;
+    }
+  return 1;
 }
 
 #endif /* _DL_PROP_H */
diff --git a/sysdeps/generic/link_map.h b/sysdeps/generic/link_map.h
index a056184690..9f482b8c20 100644
--- a/sysdeps/generic/link_map.h
+++ b/sysdeps/generic/link_map.h
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
-/* No architecture specific definitions.  */
+/* GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED of this object.  */
+unsigned int l_1_needed;
diff --git a/sysdeps/x86/dl-prop.h b/sysdeps/x86/dl-prop.h
index 56bd020b3c..385548fad3 100644
--- a/sysdeps/x86/dl-prop.h
+++ b/sysdeps/x86/dl-prop.h
@@ -97,6 +97,7 @@ _dl_process_property_note (struct link_map *l, const ElfW(Nhdr) *note,
 
   const ElfW(Addr) start = (ElfW(Addr)) note;
 
+  unsigned int needed_1 = 0;
   unsigned int feature_1_and = 0;
   unsigned int isa_1_needed = 0;
   unsigned int last_type = 0;
@@ -141,7 +142,8 @@ _dl_process_property_note (struct link_map *l, const ElfW(Nhdr) *note,
 	      last_type = type;
 
 	      if (type == GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_AND
-		  || type == GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_NEEDED)
+		  || type == GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_NEEDED
+		  || type == GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED)
 		{
 		  /* The sizes of types which we are searching for are
 		     4 bytes.  There is no point to continue if this
@@ -151,12 +153,18 @@ _dl_process_property_note (struct link_map *l, const ElfW(Nhdr) *note,
 
 		  /* NB: Stop the scan only after seeing all types which
 		     we are searching for.  */
-		  _Static_assert ((GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_NEEDED >
-				   GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_AND),
+		  _Static_assert (((GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_NEEDED
+				    > GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_AND)
+				   && (GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_AND
+				       > GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED)),
 				  "GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_NEEDED > "
-				  "GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_AND");
+				  "GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_AND && "
+				  "GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_AND > "
+				  "GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED");
 		  if (type == GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_AND)
 		    feature_1_and = *(unsigned int *) ptr;
+		  else if (type == GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED)
+		    needed_1 = *(unsigned int *) ptr;
 		  else
 		    {
 		      isa_1_needed = *(unsigned int *) ptr;
@@ -187,9 +195,10 @@ _dl_process_property_note (struct link_map *l, const ElfW(Nhdr) *note,
     }
 
   /* We get here only if there is one or no GNU property note.  */
-  if (isa_1_needed != 0 || feature_1_and != 0)
+  if (needed_1 != 0 || isa_1_needed != 0 || feature_1_and != 0)
     {
       l->l_property = lc_property_valid;
+      l->l_1_needed = needed_1;
       l->l_x86_isa_1_needed = isa_1_needed;
       l->l_x86_feature_1_and = feature_1_and;
     }
diff --git a/sysdeps/x86/link_map.h b/sysdeps/x86/link_map.h
index 4c46a25f83..0c7e25dc96 100644
--- a/sysdeps/x86/link_map.h
+++ b/sysdeps/x86/link_map.h
@@ -29,3 +29,5 @@ unsigned int l_x86_feature_1_and;
 
 /* GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_NEEDED of this object.  */
 unsigned int l_x86_isa_1_needed;
+
+#include <sysdeps/generic/link_map.h>
-- 
2.31.1


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 10+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 2/2] Add run-time chesk for indirect external access
  2021-08-03 21:59 [PATCH 1/2] Initial support for GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED H.J. Lu via Libc-alpha
@ 2021-08-03 21:59 ` H.J. Lu via Libc-alpha
  2021-09-27  2:10   ` PING^1 " H.J. Lu via Libc-alpha
  2021-10-07 16:58   ` Adhemerval Zanella via Libc-alpha
  2021-10-07 14:53 ` [PATCH 1/2] Initial support for GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED Adhemerval Zanella via Libc-alpha
  1 sibling, 2 replies; 10+ messages in thread
From: H.J. Lu via Libc-alpha @ 2021-08-03 21:59 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: libc-alpha

When performing symbol lookup for references in executable without
indirect external access:

1. Disallow copy relocations in executable against protected data symbols
in a shared object with indirect external access.
2. Disallow non-zero symbol values of undefined function symbols in
executable, which are used as the function pointer, against protected
function symbols in a shared object with indirect external access.
---
 elf/dl-lookup.c                |  5 ++++
 sysdeps/generic/dl-protected.h | 54 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 59 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 sysdeps/generic/dl-protected.h

diff --git a/elf/dl-lookup.c b/elf/dl-lookup.c
index eea217eb28..430359af39 100644
--- a/elf/dl-lookup.c
+++ b/elf/dl-lookup.c
@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@
 #include <ldsodefs.h>
 #include <dl-hash.h>
 #include <dl-machine.h>
+#include <dl-protected.h>
 #include <sysdep-cancel.h>
 #include <libc-lock.h>
 #include <tls.h>
@@ -527,6 +528,10 @@ do_lookup_x (const char *undef_name, uint_fast32_t new_hash,
 	  if (__glibc_unlikely (dl_symbol_visibility_binds_local_p (sym)))
 	    goto skip;
 
+	  if (ELFW(ST_VISIBILITY) (sym->st_other) == STV_PROTECTED)
+	    _dl_check_protected_symbol (undef_name, undef_map, ref, map,
+					type_class);
+
 	  switch (ELFW(ST_BIND) (sym->st_info))
 	    {
 	    case STB_WEAK:
diff --git a/sysdeps/generic/dl-protected.h b/sysdeps/generic/dl-protected.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..244d020dc4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sysdeps/generic/dl-protected.h
@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+/* Support for STV_PROTECTED visibility.  Generic version.
+   Copyright (C) 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
+
+   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+   License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+   version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+   Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+   License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
+   <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+#ifndef _DL_PROTECTED_H
+#define _DL_PROTECTED_H
+
+static inline void __attribute__ ((always_inline))
+_dl_check_protected_symbol (const char *undef_name,
+			    const struct link_map *undef_map,
+			    const ElfW(Sym) *ref,
+			    const struct link_map *map,
+			    int type_class)
+{
+  if (undef_map != NULL
+      && undef_map->l_type == lt_executable
+      && !(undef_map->l_1_needed
+	   & GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED_INDIRECT_EXTERN_ACCESS)
+      && (map->l_1_needed
+	  & GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED_INDIRECT_EXTERN_ACCESS))
+    {
+      if ((type_class & ELF_RTYPE_CLASS_COPY))
+	/* Disallow copy relocations in executable against protected
+	   data symbols in a shared object which needs indirect external
+	   access.  */
+	_dl_signal_error (0, map->l_name, undef_name,
+			  N_("copy relocation against non-copyable protected symbol"));
+      else if (ref->st_value != 0
+	       && ref->st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF
+	       && (type_class & ELF_RTYPE_CLASS_PLT))
+	/* Disallow non-zero symbol values of undefined symbols in
+	   executable, which are used as the function pointer, against
+	   protected function symbols in a shared object with indirect
+	   external access.  */
+	_dl_signal_error (0, map->l_name, undef_name,
+			  N_("non-canonical reference to canonical protected function"));
+    }
+}
+
+#endif /* _DL_PROTECTED_H */
-- 
2.31.1


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 10+ messages in thread

* PING^1 [PATCH 2/2] Add run-time chesk for indirect external access
  2021-08-03 21:59 ` [PATCH 2/2] Add run-time chesk for indirect external access H.J. Lu via Libc-alpha
@ 2021-09-27  2:10   ` H.J. Lu via Libc-alpha
  2021-10-07 16:58   ` Adhemerval Zanella via Libc-alpha
  1 sibling, 0 replies; 10+ messages in thread
From: H.J. Lu via Libc-alpha @ 2021-09-27  2:10 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: GNU C Library

On Tue, Aug 3, 2021 at 2:59 PM H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> When performing symbol lookup for references in executable without
> indirect external access:
>
> 1. Disallow copy relocations in executable against protected data symbols
> in a shared object with indirect external access.
> 2. Disallow non-zero symbol values of undefined function symbols in
> executable, which are used as the function pointer, against protected
> function symbols in a shared object with indirect external access.

PING:

https://sourceware.org/pipermail/libc-alpha/2021-August/129798.html
https://sourceware.org/pipermail/libc-alpha/2021-August/129799.html

-- 
H.J.

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 10+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH 1/2] Initial support for GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED
  2021-08-03 21:59 [PATCH 1/2] Initial support for GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED H.J. Lu via Libc-alpha
  2021-08-03 21:59 ` [PATCH 2/2] Add run-time chesk for indirect external access H.J. Lu via Libc-alpha
@ 2021-10-07 14:53 ` Adhemerval Zanella via Libc-alpha
  2021-10-07 15:11   ` H.J. Lu via Libc-alpha
  1 sibling, 1 reply; 10+ messages in thread
From: Adhemerval Zanella via Libc-alpha @ 2021-10-07 14:53 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: H.J. Lu, libc-alpha



On 03/08/2021 18:59, H.J. Lu via Libc-alpha wrote:
> 1. Add GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED:
> 
>  #define GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED      GNU_PROPERTY_UINT32_OR_LO
> 
> to indicate the needed properties by the object file.
> 2. Add GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED_INDIRECT_EXTERN_ACCESS:
> 
>  #define GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED_INDIRECT_EXTERN_ACCESS (1U << 0)
> 
> to indicate that the object file requires canonical function pointers and
> cannot be used with copy relocation.
> 3. Scan GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED property and store it in l_1_needed.

It was added by binutils with commit 6320fd00dc374f74658, maybe add on
the commit the version expected to have this support.

LGTM, with a small suggestion below.

Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella  <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>

> ---
>  elf/elf.h                  | 17 +++++++++++++++++
>  sysdeps/generic/dl-prop.h  |  9 ++++++++-
>  sysdeps/generic/link_map.h |  3 ++-
>  sysdeps/x86/dl-prop.h      | 19 ++++++++++++++-----
>  sysdeps/x86/link_map.h     |  2 ++
>  5 files changed, 43 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/elf/elf.h b/elf/elf.h
> index 4738dfa28f..50f87baceb 100644
> --- a/elf/elf.h
> +++ b/elf/elf.h
> @@ -1312,6 +1312,23 @@ typedef struct
>  /* No copy relocation on protected data symbol.  */
>  #define GNU_PROPERTY_NO_COPY_ON_PROTECTED	2
>  
> +/* A 4-byte unsigned integer property: A bit is set if it is set in all
> +   relocatable inputs.  */
> +#define GNU_PROPERTY_UINT32_AND_LO	0xb0000000
> +#define GNU_PROPERTY_UINT32_AND_HI	0xb0007fff
> +
> +/* A 4-byte unsigned integer property: A bit is set if it is set in any
> +   relocatable inputs.  */
> +#define GNU_PROPERTY_UINT32_OR_LO	0xb0008000
> +#define GNU_PROPERTY_UINT32_OR_HI	0xb000ffff
> +
> +/* The needed properties by the object file.  */
> +#define GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED		GNU_PROPERTY_UINT32_OR_LO
> +
> +/* Set if the object file requires canonical function pointers and
> +   cannot be used with copy relocation.  */
> +#define GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED_INDIRECT_EXTERN_ACCESS (1U << 0)
> +
>  /* Processor-specific semantics, lo */
>  #define GNU_PROPERTY_LOPROC			0xc0000000
>  /* Processor-specific semantics, hi */

Ok.

> diff --git a/sysdeps/generic/dl-prop.h b/sysdeps/generic/dl-prop.h
> index eaee8052b6..207aadb35d 100644
> --- a/sysdeps/generic/dl-prop.h
> +++ b/sysdeps/generic/dl-prop.h
> @@ -47,7 +47,14 @@ static inline int __attribute__ ((always_inline))
>  _dl_process_gnu_property (struct link_map *l, int fd, uint32_t type,
>  			  uint32_t datasz, void *data)
>  {
> -  return 0;
> +  /* Continue until GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED is found.  */
> +  if (type == GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED)
> +    {
> +      if (datasz == 4)
> +	l->l_1_needed = *(unsigned int *) data;

Although the pointer seems to be aligned, I think it would be better to
use memcpy here:

   unsigned int t;
   memcpy (&t, data, sizeof (t));
   l->l_1_needed = t;

(the x86 header might use a more relax since the architecture always
support unaligned access)

> +      return 0;
> +    }
> +  return 1;
>  }
>  
>  #endif /* _DL_PROP_H */
> diff --git a/sysdeps/generic/link_map.h b/sysdeps/generic/link_map.h
> index a056184690..9f482b8c20 100644
> --- a/sysdeps/generic/link_map.h
> +++ b/sysdeps/generic/link_map.h
> @@ -1 +1,2 @@
> -/* No architecture specific definitions.  */
> +/* GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED of this object.  */
> +unsigned int l_1_needed;
> diff --git a/sysdeps/x86/dl-prop.h b/sysdeps/x86/dl-prop.h
> index 56bd020b3c..385548fad3 100644
> --- a/sysdeps/x86/dl-prop.h
> +++ b/sysdeps/x86/dl-prop.h
> @@ -97,6 +97,7 @@ _dl_process_property_note (struct link_map *l, const ElfW(Nhdr) *note,
>  
>    const ElfW(Addr) start = (ElfW(Addr)) note;
>  
> +  unsigned int needed_1 = 0;
>    unsigned int feature_1_and = 0;
>    unsigned int isa_1_needed = 0;
>    unsigned int last_type = 0;
> @@ -141,7 +142,8 @@ _dl_process_property_note (struct link_map *l, const ElfW(Nhdr) *note,
>  	      last_type = type;
>  
>  	      if (type == GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_AND
> -		  || type == GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_NEEDED)
> +		  || type == GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_NEEDED
> +		  || type == GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED)
>  		{
>  		  /* The sizes of types which we are searching for are
>  		     4 bytes.  There is no point to continue if this

Ok.

> @@ -151,12 +153,18 @@ _dl_process_property_note (struct link_map *l, const ElfW(Nhdr) *note,
>  
>  		  /* NB: Stop the scan only after seeing all types which
>  		     we are searching for.  */
> -		  _Static_assert ((GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_NEEDED >
> -				   GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_AND),
> +		  _Static_assert (((GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_NEEDED
> +				    > GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_AND)
> +				   && (GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_AND
> +				       > GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED)),
>  				  "GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_NEEDED > "
> -				  "GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_AND");
> +				  "GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_AND && "
> +				  "GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_AND > "
> +				  "GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED");
>  		  if (type == GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_AND)
>  		    feature_1_and = *(unsigned int *) ptr;
> +		  else if (type == GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED)
> +		    needed_1 = *(unsigned int *) ptr;
>  		  else
>  		    {
>  		      isa_1_needed = *(unsigned int *) ptr;

Ok.

> @@ -187,9 +195,10 @@ _dl_process_property_note (struct link_map *l, const ElfW(Nhdr) *note,
>      }
>  
>    /* We get here only if there is one or no GNU property note.  */
> -  if (isa_1_needed != 0 || feature_1_and != 0)
> +  if (needed_1 != 0 || isa_1_needed != 0 || feature_1_and != 0)
>      {
>        l->l_property = lc_property_valid;
> +      l->l_1_needed = needed_1;
>        l->l_x86_isa_1_needed = isa_1_needed;
>        l->l_x86_feature_1_and = feature_1_and;
>      }

Ok.

> diff --git a/sysdeps/x86/link_map.h b/sysdeps/x86/link_map.h
> index 4c46a25f83..0c7e25dc96 100644
> --- a/sysdeps/x86/link_map.h
> +++ b/sysdeps/x86/link_map.h
> @@ -29,3 +29,5 @@ unsigned int l_x86_feature_1_and;
>  
>  /* GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_NEEDED of this object.  */
>  unsigned int l_x86_isa_1_needed;
> +
> +#include <sysdeps/generic/link_map.h>
> 

Ok.

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 10+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH 1/2] Initial support for GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED
  2021-10-07 14:53 ` [PATCH 1/2] Initial support for GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED Adhemerval Zanella via Libc-alpha
@ 2021-10-07 15:11   ` H.J. Lu via Libc-alpha
  2021-10-07 16:53     ` Adhemerval Zanella via Libc-alpha
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 10+ messages in thread
From: H.J. Lu via Libc-alpha @ 2021-10-07 15:11 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Adhemerval Zanella; +Cc: GNU C Library

On Thu, Oct 7, 2021 at 7:53 AM Adhemerval Zanella
<adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org> wrote:
>
>
>
> On 03/08/2021 18:59, H.J. Lu via Libc-alpha wrote:
> > 1. Add GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED:
> >
> >  #define GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED      GNU_PROPERTY_UINT32_OR_LO
> >
> > to indicate the needed properties by the object file.
> > 2. Add GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED_INDIRECT_EXTERN_ACCESS:
> >
> >  #define GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED_INDIRECT_EXTERN_ACCESS (1U << 0)
> >
> > to indicate that the object file requires canonical function pointers and
> > cannot be used with copy relocation.
> > 3. Scan GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED property and store it in l_1_needed.
>
> It was added by binutils with commit 6320fd00dc374f74658, maybe add on
> the commit the version expected to have this support.
>
> LGTM, with a small suggestion below.
>
> Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella  <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
>
> > ---
> >  elf/elf.h                  | 17 +++++++++++++++++
> >  sysdeps/generic/dl-prop.h  |  9 ++++++++-
> >  sysdeps/generic/link_map.h |  3 ++-
> >  sysdeps/x86/dl-prop.h      | 19 ++++++++++++++-----
> >  sysdeps/x86/link_map.h     |  2 ++
> >  5 files changed, 43 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/elf/elf.h b/elf/elf.h
> > index 4738dfa28f..50f87baceb 100644
> > --- a/elf/elf.h
> > +++ b/elf/elf.h
> > @@ -1312,6 +1312,23 @@ typedef struct
> >  /* No copy relocation on protected data symbol.  */
> >  #define GNU_PROPERTY_NO_COPY_ON_PROTECTED    2
> >
> > +/* A 4-byte unsigned integer property: A bit is set if it is set in all
> > +   relocatable inputs.  */
> > +#define GNU_PROPERTY_UINT32_AND_LO   0xb0000000
> > +#define GNU_PROPERTY_UINT32_AND_HI   0xb0007fff
> > +
> > +/* A 4-byte unsigned integer property: A bit is set if it is set in any
> > +   relocatable inputs.  */
> > +#define GNU_PROPERTY_UINT32_OR_LO    0xb0008000
> > +#define GNU_PROPERTY_UINT32_OR_HI    0xb000ffff
> > +
> > +/* The needed properties by the object file.  */
> > +#define GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED                GNU_PROPERTY_UINT32_OR_LO
> > +
> > +/* Set if the object file requires canonical function pointers and
> > +   cannot be used with copy relocation.  */
> > +#define GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED_INDIRECT_EXTERN_ACCESS (1U << 0)
> > +
> >  /* Processor-specific semantics, lo */
> >  #define GNU_PROPERTY_LOPROC                  0xc0000000
> >  /* Processor-specific semantics, hi */
>
> Ok.
>
> > diff --git a/sysdeps/generic/dl-prop.h b/sysdeps/generic/dl-prop.h
> > index eaee8052b6..207aadb35d 100644
> > --- a/sysdeps/generic/dl-prop.h
> > +++ b/sysdeps/generic/dl-prop.h
> > @@ -47,7 +47,14 @@ static inline int __attribute__ ((always_inline))
> >  _dl_process_gnu_property (struct link_map *l, int fd, uint32_t type,
> >                         uint32_t datasz, void *data)
> >  {
> > -  return 0;
> > +  /* Continue until GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED is found.  */
> > +  if (type == GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED)
> > +    {
> > +      if (datasz == 4)
> > +     l->l_1_needed = *(unsigned int *) data;
>
> Although the pointer seems to be aligned, I think it would be better to
> use memcpy here:
>
>    unsigned int t;
>    memcpy (&t, data, sizeof (t));
>    l->l_1_needed = t;
>
> (the x86 header might use a more relax since the architecture always
> support unaligned access)

The GNU property is guaranteed to be properly aligned:

 void
_dl_process_pt_gnu_property (struct link_map *l, int fd, const ElfW(Phdr) *ph)
{
  const ElfW(Nhdr) *note = (const void *) (ph->p_vaddr + l->l_addr);
  const ElfW(Addr) size = ph->p_memsz;
  const ElfW(Addr) align = ph->p_align;

  /* The NT_GNU_PROPERTY_TYPE_0 note must be aligned to 4 bytes in
     32-bit objects and to 8 bytes in 64-bit objects.  Skip notes
     with incorrect alignment.  */
  if (align != (__ELF_NATIVE_CLASS / 8))
    return;

data passed to _dl_process_gnu_property should be properly aligned.

> > +      return 0;
> > +    }
> > +  return 1;
> >  }
> >
> >  #endif /* _DL_PROP_H */
> > diff --git a/sysdeps/generic/link_map.h b/sysdeps/generic/link_map.h
> > index a056184690..9f482b8c20 100644
> > --- a/sysdeps/generic/link_map.h
> > +++ b/sysdeps/generic/link_map.h
> > @@ -1 +1,2 @@
> > -/* No architecture specific definitions.  */
> > +/* GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED of this object.  */
> > +unsigned int l_1_needed;
> > diff --git a/sysdeps/x86/dl-prop.h b/sysdeps/x86/dl-prop.h
> > index 56bd020b3c..385548fad3 100644
> > --- a/sysdeps/x86/dl-prop.h
> > +++ b/sysdeps/x86/dl-prop.h
> > @@ -97,6 +97,7 @@ _dl_process_property_note (struct link_map *l, const ElfW(Nhdr) *note,
> >
> >    const ElfW(Addr) start = (ElfW(Addr)) note;
> >
> > +  unsigned int needed_1 = 0;
> >    unsigned int feature_1_and = 0;
> >    unsigned int isa_1_needed = 0;
> >    unsigned int last_type = 0;
> > @@ -141,7 +142,8 @@ _dl_process_property_note (struct link_map *l, const ElfW(Nhdr) *note,
> >             last_type = type;
> >
> >             if (type == GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_AND
> > -               || type == GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_NEEDED)
> > +               || type == GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_NEEDED
> > +               || type == GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED)
> >               {
> >                 /* The sizes of types which we are searching for are
> >                    4 bytes.  There is no point to continue if this
>
> Ok.
>
> > @@ -151,12 +153,18 @@ _dl_process_property_note (struct link_map *l, const ElfW(Nhdr) *note,
> >
> >                 /* NB: Stop the scan only after seeing all types which
> >                    we are searching for.  */
> > -               _Static_assert ((GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_NEEDED >
> > -                                GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_AND),
> > +               _Static_assert (((GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_NEEDED
> > +                                 > GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_AND)
> > +                                && (GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_AND
> > +                                    > GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED)),
> >                                 "GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_NEEDED > "
> > -                               "GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_AND");
> > +                               "GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_AND && "
> > +                               "GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_AND > "
> > +                               "GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED");
> >                 if (type == GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_AND)
> >                   feature_1_and = *(unsigned int *) ptr;
> > +               else if (type == GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED)
> > +                 needed_1 = *(unsigned int *) ptr;
> >                 else
> >                   {
> >                     isa_1_needed = *(unsigned int *) ptr;
>
> Ok.
>
> > @@ -187,9 +195,10 @@ _dl_process_property_note (struct link_map *l, const ElfW(Nhdr) *note,
> >      }
> >
> >    /* We get here only if there is one or no GNU property note.  */
> > -  if (isa_1_needed != 0 || feature_1_and != 0)
> > +  if (needed_1 != 0 || isa_1_needed != 0 || feature_1_and != 0)
> >      {
> >        l->l_property = lc_property_valid;
> > +      l->l_1_needed = needed_1;
> >        l->l_x86_isa_1_needed = isa_1_needed;
> >        l->l_x86_feature_1_and = feature_1_and;
> >      }
>
> Ok.
>
> > diff --git a/sysdeps/x86/link_map.h b/sysdeps/x86/link_map.h
> > index 4c46a25f83..0c7e25dc96 100644
> > --- a/sysdeps/x86/link_map.h
> > +++ b/sysdeps/x86/link_map.h
> > @@ -29,3 +29,5 @@ unsigned int l_x86_feature_1_and;
> >
> >  /* GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_NEEDED of this object.  */
> >  unsigned int l_x86_isa_1_needed;
> > +
> > +#include <sysdeps/generic/link_map.h>
> >
>
> Ok.



-- 
H.J.

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 10+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH 1/2] Initial support for GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED
  2021-10-07 15:11   ` H.J. Lu via Libc-alpha
@ 2021-10-07 16:53     ` Adhemerval Zanella via Libc-alpha
  2021-10-07 17:04       ` H.J. Lu via Libc-alpha
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 10+ messages in thread
From: Adhemerval Zanella via Libc-alpha @ 2021-10-07 16:53 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: H.J. Lu; +Cc: GNU C Library



On 07/10/2021 12:11, H.J. Lu wrote:
> On Thu, Oct 7, 2021 at 7:53 AM Adhemerval Zanella
> <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org> wrote:
>>
>>
>>
>> On 03/08/2021 18:59, H.J. Lu via Libc-alpha wrote:
>>> 1. Add GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED:
>>>
>>>  #define GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED      GNU_PROPERTY_UINT32_OR_LO
>>>
>>> to indicate the needed properties by the object file.
>>> 2. Add GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED_INDIRECT_EXTERN_ACCESS:
>>>
>>>  #define GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED_INDIRECT_EXTERN_ACCESS (1U << 0)
>>>
>>> to indicate that the object file requires canonical function pointers and
>>> cannot be used with copy relocation.
>>> 3. Scan GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED property and store it in l_1_needed.
>>
>> It was added by binutils with commit 6320fd00dc374f74658, maybe add on
>> the commit the version expected to have this support.
>>
>> LGTM, with a small suggestion below.
>>
>> Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella  <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
>>
>>> ---
>>>  elf/elf.h                  | 17 +++++++++++++++++
>>>  sysdeps/generic/dl-prop.h  |  9 ++++++++-
>>>  sysdeps/generic/link_map.h |  3 ++-
>>>  sysdeps/x86/dl-prop.h      | 19 ++++++++++++++-----
>>>  sysdeps/x86/link_map.h     |  2 ++
>>>  5 files changed, 43 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
>>>
>>> diff --git a/elf/elf.h b/elf/elf.h
>>> index 4738dfa28f..50f87baceb 100644
>>> --- a/elf/elf.h
>>> +++ b/elf/elf.h
>>> @@ -1312,6 +1312,23 @@ typedef struct
>>>  /* No copy relocation on protected data symbol.  */
>>>  #define GNU_PROPERTY_NO_COPY_ON_PROTECTED    2
>>>
>>> +/* A 4-byte unsigned integer property: A bit is set if it is set in all
>>> +   relocatable inputs.  */
>>> +#define GNU_PROPERTY_UINT32_AND_LO   0xb0000000
>>> +#define GNU_PROPERTY_UINT32_AND_HI   0xb0007fff
>>> +
>>> +/* A 4-byte unsigned integer property: A bit is set if it is set in any
>>> +   relocatable inputs.  */
>>> +#define GNU_PROPERTY_UINT32_OR_LO    0xb0008000
>>> +#define GNU_PROPERTY_UINT32_OR_HI    0xb000ffff
>>> +
>>> +/* The needed properties by the object file.  */
>>> +#define GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED                GNU_PROPERTY_UINT32_OR_LO
>>> +
>>> +/* Set if the object file requires canonical function pointers and
>>> +   cannot be used with copy relocation.  */
>>> +#define GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED_INDIRECT_EXTERN_ACCESS (1U << 0)
>>> +
>>>  /* Processor-specific semantics, lo */
>>>  #define GNU_PROPERTY_LOPROC                  0xc0000000
>>>  /* Processor-specific semantics, hi */
>>
>> Ok.
>>
>>> diff --git a/sysdeps/generic/dl-prop.h b/sysdeps/generic/dl-prop.h
>>> index eaee8052b6..207aadb35d 100644
>>> --- a/sysdeps/generic/dl-prop.h
>>> +++ b/sysdeps/generic/dl-prop.h
>>> @@ -47,7 +47,14 @@ static inline int __attribute__ ((always_inline))
>>>  _dl_process_gnu_property (struct link_map *l, int fd, uint32_t type,
>>>                         uint32_t datasz, void *data)
>>>  {
>>> -  return 0;
>>> +  /* Continue until GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED is found.  */
>>> +  if (type == GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED)
>>> +    {
>>> +      if (datasz == 4)
>>> +     l->l_1_needed = *(unsigned int *) data;
>>
>> Although the pointer seems to be aligned, I think it would be better to
>> use memcpy here:
>>
>>    unsigned int t;
>>    memcpy (&t, data, sizeof (t));
>>    l->l_1_needed = t;
>>
>> (the x86 header might use a more relax since the architecture always
>> support unaligned access)
> 
> The GNU property is guaranteed to be properly aligned:
> 
>  void
> _dl_process_pt_gnu_property (struct link_map *l, int fd, const ElfW(Phdr) *ph)
> {
>   const ElfW(Nhdr) *note = (const void *) (ph->p_vaddr + l->l_addr);
>   const ElfW(Addr) size = ph->p_memsz;
>   const ElfW(Addr) align = ph->p_align;
> 
>   /* The NT_GNU_PROPERTY_TYPE_0 note must be aligned to 4 bytes in
>      32-bit objects and to 8 bytes in 64-bit objects.  Skip notes
>      with incorrect alignment.  */
>   if (align != (__ELF_NATIVE_CLASS / 8))
>     return;
> 
> data passed to _dl_process_gnu_property should be properly aligned.

Alright, the memcpy seems unnecessary then.

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 10+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH 2/2] Add run-time chesk for indirect external access
  2021-08-03 21:59 ` [PATCH 2/2] Add run-time chesk for indirect external access H.J. Lu via Libc-alpha
  2021-09-27  2:10   ` PING^1 " H.J. Lu via Libc-alpha
@ 2021-10-07 16:58   ` Adhemerval Zanella via Libc-alpha
  2021-10-07 17:10     ` H.J. Lu via Libc-alpha
  1 sibling, 1 reply; 10+ messages in thread
From: Adhemerval Zanella via Libc-alpha @ 2021-10-07 16:58 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: H.J. Lu, libc-alpha



On 03/08/2021 18:59, H.J. Lu via Libc-alpha wrote:
> When performing symbol lookup for references in executable without
> indirect external access:
> 
> 1. Disallow copy relocations in executable against protected data symbols
> in a shared object with indirect external access.
> 2. Disallow non-zero symbol values of undefined function symbols in
> executable, which are used as the function pointer, against protected
> function symbols in a shared object with indirect external access.

How hard would to add some testcases for both cases?  To simplify we may
want to build it iff binutins supports noindirect-extern-access.

The rest LGTM, just a nit below due an ununsed variable.

Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella  <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>

> ---
>  elf/dl-lookup.c                |  5 ++++
>  sysdeps/generic/dl-protected.h | 54 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  2 files changed, 59 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 sysdeps/generic/dl-protected.h
> 
> diff --git a/elf/dl-lookup.c b/elf/dl-lookup.c
> index eea217eb28..430359af39 100644
> --- a/elf/dl-lookup.c
> +++ b/elf/dl-lookup.c
> @@ -24,6 +24,7 @@
>  #include <ldsodefs.h>
>  #include <dl-hash.h>
>  #include <dl-machine.h>
> +#include <dl-protected.h>
>  #include <sysdep-cancel.h>
>  #include <libc-lock.h>
>  #include <tls.h>
> @@ -527,6 +528,10 @@ do_lookup_x (const char *undef_name, uint_fast32_t new_hash,
>  	  if (__glibc_unlikely (dl_symbol_visibility_binds_local_p (sym)))
>  	    goto skip;
>  
> +	  if (ELFW(ST_VISIBILITY) (sym->st_other) == STV_PROTECTED)
> +	    _dl_check_protected_symbol (undef_name, undef_map, ref, map,
> +					type_class);
> +
>  	  switch (ELFW(ST_BIND) (sym->st_info))
>  	    {
>  	    case STB_WEAK:

Ok.

> diff --git a/sysdeps/generic/dl-protected.h b/sysdeps/generic/dl-protected.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..244d020dc4
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/sysdeps/generic/dl-protected.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
> +/* Support for STV_PROTECTED visibility.  Generic version.
> +   Copyright (C) 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
> +   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
> +
> +   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> +   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
> +   License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
> +   version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
> +
> +   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> +   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> +   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
> +   Lesser General Public License for more details.
> +
> +   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
> +   License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
> +   <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
> +
> +#ifndef _DL_PROTECTED_H
> +#define _DL_PROTECTED_H
> +
> +static inline void __attribute__ ((always_inline))
> +_dl_check_protected_symbol (const char *undef_name,

This argument seems unused.

> +			    const struct link_map *undef_map,
> +			    const ElfW(Sym) *ref,
> +			    const struct link_map *map,
> +			    int type_class)
> +{
> +  if (undef_map != NULL
> +      && undef_map->l_type == lt_executable
> +      && !(undef_map->l_1_needed
> +	   & GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED_INDIRECT_EXTERN_ACCESS)
> +      && (map->l_1_needed
> +	  & GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED_INDIRECT_EXTERN_ACCESS))
> +    {
> +      if ((type_class & ELF_RTYPE_CLASS_COPY))
> +	/* Disallow copy relocations in executable against protected
> +	   data symbols in a shared object which needs indirect external
> +	   access.  */
> +	_dl_signal_error (0, map->l_name, undef_name,
> +			  N_("copy relocation against non-copyable protected symbol"));
> +      else if (ref->st_value != 0
> +	       && ref->st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF
> +	       && (type_class & ELF_RTYPE_CLASS_PLT))
> +	/* Disallow non-zero symbol values of undefined symbols in
> +	   executable, which are used as the function pointer, against
> +	   protected function symbols in a shared object with indirect
> +	   external access.  */
> +	_dl_signal_error (0, map->l_name, undef_name,
> +			  N_("non-canonical reference to canonical protected function"));
> +    }
> +}
> +
> +#endif /* _DL_PROTECTED_H */
> 

Ok.

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 10+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH 1/2] Initial support for GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED
  2021-10-07 16:53     ` Adhemerval Zanella via Libc-alpha
@ 2021-10-07 17:04       ` H.J. Lu via Libc-alpha
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 10+ messages in thread
From: H.J. Lu via Libc-alpha @ 2021-10-07 17:04 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Adhemerval Zanella; +Cc: GNU C Library

On Thu, Oct 7, 2021 at 9:53 AM Adhemerval Zanella
<adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org> wrote:
>
>
>
> On 07/10/2021 12:11, H.J. Lu wrote:
> > On Thu, Oct 7, 2021 at 7:53 AM Adhemerval Zanella
> > <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org> wrote:
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> On 03/08/2021 18:59, H.J. Lu via Libc-alpha wrote:
> >>> 1. Add GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED:
> >>>
> >>>  #define GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED      GNU_PROPERTY_UINT32_OR_LO
> >>>
> >>> to indicate the needed properties by the object file.
> >>> 2. Add GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED_INDIRECT_EXTERN_ACCESS:
> >>>
> >>>  #define GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED_INDIRECT_EXTERN_ACCESS (1U << 0)
> >>>
> >>> to indicate that the object file requires canonical function pointers and
> >>> cannot be used with copy relocation.
> >>> 3. Scan GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED property and store it in l_1_needed.
> >>
> >> It was added by binutils with commit 6320fd00dc374f74658, maybe add on
> >> the commit the version expected to have this support.
> >>
> >> LGTM, with a small suggestion below.
> >>
> >> Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella  <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
> >>
> >>> ---
> >>>  elf/elf.h                  | 17 +++++++++++++++++
> >>>  sysdeps/generic/dl-prop.h  |  9 ++++++++-
> >>>  sysdeps/generic/link_map.h |  3 ++-
> >>>  sysdeps/x86/dl-prop.h      | 19 ++++++++++++++-----
> >>>  sysdeps/x86/link_map.h     |  2 ++
> >>>  5 files changed, 43 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
> >>>
> >>> diff --git a/elf/elf.h b/elf/elf.h
> >>> index 4738dfa28f..50f87baceb 100644
> >>> --- a/elf/elf.h
> >>> +++ b/elf/elf.h
> >>> @@ -1312,6 +1312,23 @@ typedef struct
> >>>  /* No copy relocation on protected data symbol.  */
> >>>  #define GNU_PROPERTY_NO_COPY_ON_PROTECTED    2
> >>>
> >>> +/* A 4-byte unsigned integer property: A bit is set if it is set in all
> >>> +   relocatable inputs.  */
> >>> +#define GNU_PROPERTY_UINT32_AND_LO   0xb0000000
> >>> +#define GNU_PROPERTY_UINT32_AND_HI   0xb0007fff
> >>> +
> >>> +/* A 4-byte unsigned integer property: A bit is set if it is set in any
> >>> +   relocatable inputs.  */
> >>> +#define GNU_PROPERTY_UINT32_OR_LO    0xb0008000
> >>> +#define GNU_PROPERTY_UINT32_OR_HI    0xb000ffff
> >>> +
> >>> +/* The needed properties by the object file.  */
> >>> +#define GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED                GNU_PROPERTY_UINT32_OR_LO
> >>> +
> >>> +/* Set if the object file requires canonical function pointers and
> >>> +   cannot be used with copy relocation.  */
> >>> +#define GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED_INDIRECT_EXTERN_ACCESS (1U << 0)
> >>> +
> >>>  /* Processor-specific semantics, lo */
> >>>  #define GNU_PROPERTY_LOPROC                  0xc0000000
> >>>  /* Processor-specific semantics, hi */
> >>
> >> Ok.
> >>
> >>> diff --git a/sysdeps/generic/dl-prop.h b/sysdeps/generic/dl-prop.h
> >>> index eaee8052b6..207aadb35d 100644
> >>> --- a/sysdeps/generic/dl-prop.h
> >>> +++ b/sysdeps/generic/dl-prop.h
> >>> @@ -47,7 +47,14 @@ static inline int __attribute__ ((always_inline))
> >>>  _dl_process_gnu_property (struct link_map *l, int fd, uint32_t type,
> >>>                         uint32_t datasz, void *data)
> >>>  {
> >>> -  return 0;
> >>> +  /* Continue until GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED is found.  */
> >>> +  if (type == GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED)
> >>> +    {
> >>> +      if (datasz == 4)
> >>> +     l->l_1_needed = *(unsigned int *) data;
> >>
> >> Although the pointer seems to be aligned, I think it would be better to
> >> use memcpy here:
> >>
> >>    unsigned int t;
> >>    memcpy (&t, data, sizeof (t));
> >>    l->l_1_needed = t;
> >>
> >> (the x86 header might use a more relax since the architecture always
> >> support unaligned access)
> >
> > The GNU property is guaranteed to be properly aligned:
> >
> >  void
> > _dl_process_pt_gnu_property (struct link_map *l, int fd, const ElfW(Phdr) *ph)
> > {
> >   const ElfW(Nhdr) *note = (const void *) (ph->p_vaddr + l->l_addr);
> >   const ElfW(Addr) size = ph->p_memsz;
> >   const ElfW(Addr) align = ph->p_align;
> >
> >   /* The NT_GNU_PROPERTY_TYPE_0 note must be aligned to 4 bytes in
> >      32-bit objects and to 8 bytes in 64-bit objects.  Skip notes
> >      with incorrect alignment.  */
> >   if (align != (__ELF_NATIVE_CLASS / 8))
> >     return;
> >
> > data passed to _dl_process_gnu_property should be properly aligned.
>
> Alright, the memcpy seems unnecessary then.

I will check in my patch ASIS.

Thanks.

-- 
H.J.

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 10+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH 2/2] Add run-time chesk for indirect external access
  2021-10-07 16:58   ` Adhemerval Zanella via Libc-alpha
@ 2021-10-07 17:10     ` H.J. Lu via Libc-alpha
  2021-10-07 17:45       ` Adhemerval Zanella via Libc-alpha
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 10+ messages in thread
From: H.J. Lu via Libc-alpha @ 2021-10-07 17:10 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Adhemerval Zanella; +Cc: GNU C Library

On Thu, Oct 7, 2021 at 9:58 AM Adhemerval Zanella
<adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org> wrote:
>
>
>
> On 03/08/2021 18:59, H.J. Lu via Libc-alpha wrote:
> > When performing symbol lookup for references in executable without
> > indirect external access:
> >
> > 1. Disallow copy relocations in executable against protected data symbols
> > in a shared object with indirect external access.
> > 2. Disallow non-zero symbol values of undefined function symbols in
> > executable, which are used as the function pointer, against protected
> > function symbols in a shared object with indirect external access.
>
> How hard would to add some testcases for both cases?  To simplify we may
> want to build it iff binutins supports noindirect-extern-access.

I will submit followup patches with testcases from
users/hjl/indirect/master branch:

https://gitlab.com/x86-glibc/glibc/-/tree/users/hjl/indirect/master

including adding LD_DEBUG=protected to check copy relocations against
protected data and non-canonical reference to protected function.

> The rest LGTM, just a nit below due an ununsed variable.
>
> Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella  <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
>
> > ---
> >  elf/dl-lookup.c                |  5 ++++
> >  sysdeps/generic/dl-protected.h | 54 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >  2 files changed, 59 insertions(+)
> >  create mode 100644 sysdeps/generic/dl-protected.h
> >
> > diff --git a/elf/dl-lookup.c b/elf/dl-lookup.c
> > index eea217eb28..430359af39 100644
> > --- a/elf/dl-lookup.c
> > +++ b/elf/dl-lookup.c
> > @@ -24,6 +24,7 @@
> >  #include <ldsodefs.h>
> >  #include <dl-hash.h>
> >  #include <dl-machine.h>
> > +#include <dl-protected.h>
> >  #include <sysdep-cancel.h>
> >  #include <libc-lock.h>
> >  #include <tls.h>
> > @@ -527,6 +528,10 @@ do_lookup_x (const char *undef_name, uint_fast32_t new_hash,
> >         if (__glibc_unlikely (dl_symbol_visibility_binds_local_p (sym)))
> >           goto skip;
> >
> > +       if (ELFW(ST_VISIBILITY) (sym->st_other) == STV_PROTECTED)
> > +         _dl_check_protected_symbol (undef_name, undef_map, ref, map,
> > +                                     type_class);
> > +
> >         switch (ELFW(ST_BIND) (sym->st_info))
> >           {
> >           case STB_WEAK:
>
> Ok.
>
> > diff --git a/sysdeps/generic/dl-protected.h b/sysdeps/generic/dl-protected.h
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 0000000000..244d020dc4
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/sysdeps/generic/dl-protected.h
> > @@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
> > +/* Support for STV_PROTECTED visibility.  Generic version.
> > +   Copyright (C) 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
> > +   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
> > +
> > +   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> > +   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
> > +   License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
> > +   version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
> > +
> > +   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> > +   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> > +   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
> > +   Lesser General Public License for more details.
> > +
> > +   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
> > +   License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
> > +   <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
> > +
> > +#ifndef _DL_PROTECTED_H
> > +#define _DL_PROTECTED_H
> > +
> > +static inline void __attribute__ ((always_inline))
> > +_dl_check_protected_symbol (const char *undef_name,
>
> This argument seems unused.

It is used in

       _dl_signal_error (0, map->l_name, undef_name,
                          N_("non-canonical reference to canonical
protected function"));

> > +                         const struct link_map *undef_map,
> > +                         const ElfW(Sym) *ref,
> > +                         const struct link_map *map,
> > +                         int type_class)
> > +{
> > +  if (undef_map != NULL
> > +      && undef_map->l_type == lt_executable
> > +      && !(undef_map->l_1_needed
> > +        & GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED_INDIRECT_EXTERN_ACCESS)
> > +      && (map->l_1_needed
> > +       & GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED_INDIRECT_EXTERN_ACCESS))
> > +    {
> > +      if ((type_class & ELF_RTYPE_CLASS_COPY))
> > +     /* Disallow copy relocations in executable against protected
> > +        data symbols in a shared object which needs indirect external
> > +        access.  */
> > +     _dl_signal_error (0, map->l_name, undef_name,
> > +                       N_("copy relocation against non-copyable protected symbol"));
> > +      else if (ref->st_value != 0
> > +            && ref->st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF
> > +            && (type_class & ELF_RTYPE_CLASS_PLT))
> > +     /* Disallow non-zero symbol values of undefined symbols in
> > +        executable, which are used as the function pointer, against
> > +        protected function symbols in a shared object with indirect
> > +        external access.  */
> > +     _dl_signal_error (0, map->l_name, undef_name,
> > +                       N_("non-canonical reference to canonical protected function"));
> > +    }
> > +}
> > +
> > +#endif /* _DL_PROTECTED_H */
> >
>
> Ok.

I will check it in ASIS.

Thanks.

-- 
H.J.

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 10+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH 2/2] Add run-time chesk for indirect external access
  2021-10-07 17:10     ` H.J. Lu via Libc-alpha
@ 2021-10-07 17:45       ` Adhemerval Zanella via Libc-alpha
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 10+ messages in thread
From: Adhemerval Zanella via Libc-alpha @ 2021-10-07 17:45 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: H.J. Lu; +Cc: GNU C Library



On 07/10/2021 14:10, H.J. Lu wrote:
> On Thu, Oct 7, 2021 at 9:58 AM Adhemerval Zanella
> <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org> wrote:
>>
>>
>>
>> On 03/08/2021 18:59, H.J. Lu via Libc-alpha wrote:
>>> When performing symbol lookup for references in executable without
>>> indirect external access:
>>>
>>> 1. Disallow copy relocations in executable against protected data symbols
>>> in a shared object with indirect external access.
>>> 2. Disallow non-zero symbol values of undefined function symbols in
>>> executable, which are used as the function pointer, against protected
>>> function symbols in a shared object with indirect external access.
>>
>> How hard would to add some testcases for both cases?  To simplify we may
>> want to build it iff binutins supports noindirect-extern-access.
> 
> I will submit followup patches with testcases from
> users/hjl/indirect/master branch:
> 
> https://gitlab.com/x86-glibc/glibc/-/tree/users/hjl/indirect/master
> 
> including adding LD_DEBUG=protected to check copy relocations against
> protected data and non-canonical reference to protected function.
> 
>> The rest LGTM, just a nit below due an ununsed variable.
>>
>> Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella  <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
>>
>>> ---
>>>  elf/dl-lookup.c                |  5 ++++
>>>  sysdeps/generic/dl-protected.h | 54 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>>  2 files changed, 59 insertions(+)
>>>  create mode 100644 sysdeps/generic/dl-protected.h
>>>
>>> diff --git a/elf/dl-lookup.c b/elf/dl-lookup.c
>>> index eea217eb28..430359af39 100644
>>> --- a/elf/dl-lookup.c
>>> +++ b/elf/dl-lookup.c
>>> @@ -24,6 +24,7 @@
>>>  #include <ldsodefs.h>
>>>  #include <dl-hash.h>
>>>  #include <dl-machine.h>
>>> +#include <dl-protected.h>
>>>  #include <sysdep-cancel.h>
>>>  #include <libc-lock.h>
>>>  #include <tls.h>
>>> @@ -527,6 +528,10 @@ do_lookup_x (const char *undef_name, uint_fast32_t new_hash,
>>>         if (__glibc_unlikely (dl_symbol_visibility_binds_local_p (sym)))
>>>           goto skip;
>>>
>>> +       if (ELFW(ST_VISIBILITY) (sym->st_other) == STV_PROTECTED)
>>> +         _dl_check_protected_symbol (undef_name, undef_map, ref, map,
>>> +                                     type_class);
>>> +
>>>         switch (ELFW(ST_BIND) (sym->st_info))
>>>           {
>>>           case STB_WEAK:
>>
>> Ok.
>>
>>> diff --git a/sysdeps/generic/dl-protected.h b/sysdeps/generic/dl-protected.h
>>> new file mode 100644
>>> index 0000000000..244d020dc4
>>> --- /dev/null
>>> +++ b/sysdeps/generic/dl-protected.h
>>> @@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
>>> +/* Support for STV_PROTECTED visibility.  Generic version.
>>> +   Copyright (C) 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
>>> +   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
>>> +
>>> +   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
>>> +   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
>>> +   License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
>>> +   version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
>>> +
>>> +   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
>>> +   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
>>> +   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
>>> +   Lesser General Public License for more details.
>>> +
>>> +   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
>>> +   License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
>>> +   <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
>>> +
>>> +#ifndef _DL_PROTECTED_H
>>> +#define _DL_PROTECTED_H
>>> +
>>> +static inline void __attribute__ ((always_inline))
>>> +_dl_check_protected_symbol (const char *undef_name,
>>
>> This argument seems unused.
> 
> It is used in
> 
>        _dl_signal_error (0, map->l_name, undef_name,
>                           N_("non-canonical reference to canonical
> protected function"));

Indeed, you are right.

> 
>>> +                         const struct link_map *undef_map,
>>> +                         const ElfW(Sym) *ref,
>>> +                         const struct link_map *map,
>>> +                         int type_class)
>>> +{
>>> +  if (undef_map != NULL
>>> +      && undef_map->l_type == lt_executable
>>> +      && !(undef_map->l_1_needed
>>> +        & GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED_INDIRECT_EXTERN_ACCESS)
>>> +      && (map->l_1_needed
>>> +       & GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED_INDIRECT_EXTERN_ACCESS))
>>> +    {
>>> +      if ((type_class & ELF_RTYPE_CLASS_COPY))
>>> +     /* Disallow copy relocations in executable against protected
>>> +        data symbols in a shared object which needs indirect external
>>> +        access.  */
>>> +     _dl_signal_error (0, map->l_name, undef_name,
>>> +                       N_("copy relocation against non-copyable protected symbol"));
>>> +      else if (ref->st_value != 0
>>> +            && ref->st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF
>>> +            && (type_class & ELF_RTYPE_CLASS_PLT))
>>> +     /* Disallow non-zero symbol values of undefined symbols in
>>> +        executable, which are used as the function pointer, against
>>> +        protected function symbols in a shared object with indirect
>>> +        external access.  */
>>> +     _dl_signal_error (0, map->l_name, undef_name,
>>> +                       N_("non-canonical reference to canonical protected function"));
>>> +    }
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +#endif /* _DL_PROTECTED_H */
>>>
>>
>> Ok.
> 
> I will check it in ASIS.
> 
> Thanks.
> 

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 10+ messages in thread

end of thread, other threads:[~2021-10-07 17:45 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 10+ messages (download: mbox.gz / follow: Atom feed)
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2021-08-03 21:59 [PATCH 1/2] Initial support for GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED H.J. Lu via Libc-alpha
2021-08-03 21:59 ` [PATCH 2/2] Add run-time chesk for indirect external access H.J. Lu via Libc-alpha
2021-09-27  2:10   ` PING^1 " H.J. Lu via Libc-alpha
2021-10-07 16:58   ` Adhemerval Zanella via Libc-alpha
2021-10-07 17:10     ` H.J. Lu via Libc-alpha
2021-10-07 17:45       ` Adhemerval Zanella via Libc-alpha
2021-10-07 14:53 ` [PATCH 1/2] Initial support for GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED Adhemerval Zanella via Libc-alpha
2021-10-07 15:11   ` H.J. Lu via Libc-alpha
2021-10-07 16:53     ` Adhemerval Zanella via Libc-alpha
2021-10-07 17:04       ` H.J. Lu via Libc-alpha

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