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* "WWW-Authenticate" header generated by Auth::Digest::MD5 is wrong (RFC 2617 BNF) [includes patch]
@ 2009-12-18 19:44 Iñaki Baz Castillo
       [not found] ` <5a9d52bd0912181358l2b70346aja65910d636ba185c@mail.gmail.com>
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 2+ messages in thread
From: Iñaki Baz Castillo @ 2009-12-18 19:44 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: rack-devel

[-- Attachment #1: Type: Text/Plain, Size: 3326 bytes --]

Hi, Rack::Auth::Digest::MD5 generates "WWW-Authenticate" like this:

  WWW-Authenticate: Digest realm="domain.org",
    nonce="MTI2MTE2NDI0OCAxMzE5MmUwMjQ5NmRmMjliZTU5NTFjNTc1NTg5OThlNQ==",
    opaque="acc85fcea72cd0e4032763ed0c565dbc", qop=auth

The 'qop' field is wrong as it must appear enclosed between doble quotation 
("). This is because 'qop' parameter could contain more than one value 
separated by space.

In the other hand, the "WWW-Authorization" header sent by the client also 
contains a 'qop' parameter but it must not enclose the value between doble 
quotation as it just allows a single value.


RFC 2617 (Digest) clearly says that 'qop' value(s) must be enclosed between ":

  3.2.1 The WWW-Authenticate Response Header

      challenge        =  "Digest" digest-challenge

      digest-challenge  = 1#( realm | [ domain ] | nonce |
                          [ opaque ] |[ stale ] | [ algorithm ] |
                          [ qop-options ] | [auth-param] )


      domain            = "domain" "=" <"> URI ( 1*SP URI ) <">
      URI               = absoluteURI | abs_path
      nonce             = "nonce" "=" nonce-value
      nonce-value       = quoted-string
      opaque            = "opaque" "=" quoted-string
      stale             = "stale" "=" ( "true" | "false" )
      algorithm         = "algorithm" "=" ( "MD5" | "MD5-sess" |
                           token )
      qop-options       = "qop" "=" <"> 1#qop-value <">
      qop-value         = "auth" | "auth-int" | token


Note that 'qop-options' is:

  qop-options       = "qop" "=" <"> 1#qop-value <">


I attach a patch which fixes it (taken from Rack 1.0.1).



In the other hand, "WWW-Authorization" header sent by the client has a 
different format for 'qop' parameter (with no quotation and single value):

  3.2.2 The Authorization Request Header

       credentials      = "Digest" digest-response
       digest-response  = 1#( username | realm | nonce | digest-uri
                       | response | [ algorithm ] | [cnonce] |
                       [opaque] | [message-qop] |
                           [nonce-count]  | [auth-param] )

       username         = "username" "=" username-value
       username-value   = quoted-string
       digest-uri       = "uri" "=" digest-uri-value
       digest-uri-value = request-uri   ; As specified by HTTP/1.1
       message-qop      = "qop" "=" qop-value
       cnonce           = "cnonce" "=" cnonce-value
       cnonce-value     = nonce-value
       nonce-count      = "nc" "=" nc-value
       nc-value         = 8LHEX
       response         = "response" "=" request-digest
       request-digest = <"> 32LHEX <">
       LHEX             =  "0" | "1" | "2" | "3" |
                           "4" | "5" | "6" | "7" |
                           "8" | "9" | "a" | "b" |
                           "c" | "d" | "e" | "f"


Note that 'message-qop' is:

  message-qop      = "qop" "=" qop-value

and 'qop-value' is defined in section 3.2.1 as:

  qop-value         = "auth" | "auth-int" | token

so it must appear without quotation.





BTW is there a bug tracker for Rack project? or is this maillist the 
appropriate place to report bugs?

Regards.



-- 
Iñaki Baz Castillo <ibc@aliax.net>

[-- Attachment #2: auth_digest_params.rb.diff --]
[-- Type: text/x-patch, Size: 354 bytes --]

--- lib/rack/auth/digest/params.rb.old  2009-12-18 20:42:09.000000000 +0100
+++ lib/rack/auth/digest/params.rb      2009-12-18 20:42:24.000000000 +0100
@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@
           super k.to_s, v.to_s
         end

-        UNQUOTED = ['qop', 'nc', 'stale']
+        UNQUOTED = ['nc', 'stale']

         def to_s
           inject([]) do |parts, (k, v)|

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 2+ messages in thread

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2009-12-18 19:44 "WWW-Authenticate" header generated by Auth::Digest::MD5 is wrong (RFC 2617 BNF) [includes patch] Iñaki Baz Castillo
     [not found] ` <5a9d52bd0912181358l2b70346aja65910d636ba185c@mail.gmail.com>
2009-12-18 22:00   ` Scytrin dai Kinthra

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