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authorEric Wong <e@yhbt.net>2020-06-21 00:21:31 +0000
committerEric Wong <e@yhbt.net>2020-06-23 00:22:14 +0000
commitb0372059b451c01fba1fdfe8a1879fbd5c7ca53d (patch)
tree442baa8adaac3d590f3d1e85f4936a2f97600f1c /Documentation/public-inbox-init.pod
parenta5c21c6e800be4755848621ba223594b0bde4d95 (diff)
downloadpublic-inbox-b0372059b451c01fba1fdfe8a1879fbd5c7ca53d.tar.gz
On a powerful (by my standards) machine with 16GB RAM and an
7200 RPM HDD marketed for "enterprise" use, indexing a 8.1G (in
git) LKML snapshot from Sep 2019 did not finish after 7 days
with the default number (3) of Xapian shards (`--jobs=4') and
`--batch-size=10m'.

Indexing starts off fast, but progressively get slower as
contents of the inbox (including Xapian + SQLite DBs) could no
longer be cached by the kernel.  Once the on-disk size
increased, HDD seek contention between the Xapian shard workers
slowed the process down to a crawl.

With a single shard, it still took around 3.5 days to index on
the HDD.  That's not good, but it's far better than not
finishing after 7 days.  So allow unfortunate HDD users to
easily specify a single shard on public-inbox-init.

For reference, a freshly TRIM-ed low-end TLC SSD on the SATA II
bus on the same machine indexes that same snapshot of LKML in
~7 hours with 3 shards and the same 10m batch size.  In the past,
a higher-end consumer grade MLC SSDs on similar hardware indexed
a similarly sized-data set in ~4 hours.
Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation/public-inbox-init.pod')
-rw-r--r--Documentation/public-inbox-init.pod14
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diff --git a/Documentation/public-inbox-init.pod b/Documentation/public-inbox-init.pod
index 4744da96..495a258f 100644
--- a/Documentation/public-inbox-init.pod
+++ b/Documentation/public-inbox-init.pod
@@ -48,6 +48,20 @@ added-after-the-fact (without affecting "git clone" followers).
 
 Default: unset, no epochs are skipped
 
+=item -j, --jobs=JOBS
+
+Control the number of Xapian index shards in a
+C<-V2> (L<public-inbox-v2-format(5)>) inbox.
+
+It is useful to use a single shard (C<-j1>) for inboxes on
+high-latency storage (e.g. rotational HDD) unless the system has
+enough RAM to cache 5-10x the size of the git repository.
+
+It is generally not useful to specify higher values than the
+default due to contention in the top-level producer process.
+
+Default: the number of online CPUs, up to 4
+
 =back
 
 =head1 ENVIRONMENT