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* Why can't I push from a shallow clone?
@ 2013-07-26  2:33 Gulshan Singh
  2013-07-26  6:55 ` Fredrik Gustafsson
  2013-07-26  9:38 ` Konstantin Khomoutov
  0 siblings, 2 replies; 5+ messages in thread
From: Gulshan Singh @ 2013-07-26  2:33 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: git

I've been trying to figure out why I can't push from a shallow clone
(using --depth) to a repository. I've made simple examples where it
works, but I've read that in doesn't work in every case. However, I
can't come up with a case where it doesn't work. Googling gives this
answer: http://stackoverflow.com/questions/6900103/why-cant-i-push-from-a-shallow-clone,
but I don't completely understand the explanation, so I was hoping
someone could explain it.

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 5+ messages in thread

* Re: Why can't I push from a shallow clone?
  2013-07-26  2:33 Why can't I push from a shallow clone? Gulshan Singh
@ 2013-07-26  6:55 ` Fredrik Gustafsson
  2013-07-26 19:12   ` Gulshan Singh
  2013-07-26  9:38 ` Konstantin Khomoutov
  1 sibling, 1 reply; 5+ messages in thread
From: Fredrik Gustafsson @ 2013-07-26  6:55 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Gulshan Singh; +Cc: git

On Thu, Jul 25, 2013 at 07:33:16PM -0700, Gulshan Singh wrote:
> I've been trying to figure out why I can't push from a shallow clone
> (using --depth) to a repository. I've made simple examples where it
> works, but I've read that in doesn't work in every case. However, I
> can't come up with a case where it doesn't work. Googling gives this
> answer: http://stackoverflow.com/questions/6900103/why-cant-i-push-from-a-shallow-clone,
> but I don't completely understand the explanation, so I was hoping
> someone could explain it.

I can't explain it better than what Junio did in the link you just
provide. However there's ongoing work to allow shallow clones to be able
to push. You can read about it here:
http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.comp.version-control.git/230612/focus=230878

-- 
Med vänliga hälsningar
Fredrik Gustafsson

tel: 0733-608274
e-post: iveqy@iveqy.com

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 5+ messages in thread

* Re: Why can't I push from a shallow clone?
  2013-07-26  2:33 Why can't I push from a shallow clone? Gulshan Singh
  2013-07-26  6:55 ` Fredrik Gustafsson
@ 2013-07-26  9:38 ` Konstantin Khomoutov
  1 sibling, 0 replies; 5+ messages in thread
From: Konstantin Khomoutov @ 2013-07-26  9:38 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Gulshan Singh; +Cc: git

On Thu, 25 Jul 2013 19:33:16 -0700
Gulshan Singh <gsingh2011@gmail.com> wrote:

> I've been trying to figure out why I can't push from a shallow clone
> (using --depth) to a repository. I've made simple examples where it
> works, but I've read that in doesn't work in every case. However, I
> can't come up with a case where it doesn't work. Googling gives this
> answer:
> http://stackoverflow.com/questions/6900103/why-cant-i-push-from-a-shallow-clone,
> but I don't completely understand the explanation, so I was hoping
> someone could explain it.

See also this thread [1] which originated from this SO question [2].

1. http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.comp.version-control.git/221634
2. http://stackoverflow.com/q/16077691/720999

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 5+ messages in thread

* Re: Why can't I push from a shallow clone?
  2013-07-26  6:55 ` Fredrik Gustafsson
@ 2013-07-26 19:12   ` Gulshan Singh
  2013-07-26 21:48     ` Philip Oakley
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 5+ messages in thread
From: Gulshan Singh @ 2013-07-26 19:12 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Fredrik Gustafsson; +Cc: git

Hey Fredrick,

It's good to know that work is being done on this. I still want to
understand it though, so I guess I'll ask specific questions about
Junio's response. He states,

"If you cloned shallowly some time ago, worked without communicating
with the other side while the other side progressed, AND if the other
side's progress included a rewind & rebuild of the history, you would
see a similar topology.
The leftmost 'S' in the above picture might have been the tip of the
branch when you shallowly cloned with depth 1, and since then the
remote end may have discarded topmost three commits and have rebuilt
its history that leads to the rightmost 'R'. In such a case pushing to
the remote's HEAD will fail."

So as an example, if you shallow clone a branch, then someone squashes
the head commit and makes a new commit, you won't be able to push to
HEAD because the parent has changed. But if someone does that, I don't
think you would be able to push even if it was a full clone. That's
why it's usually not a good idea to rebase shared branches. So did I
misunderstand the scenario?


On Thu, Jul 25, 2013 at 11:55 PM, Fredrik Gustafsson <iveqy@iveqy.com> wrote:
> On Thu, Jul 25, 2013 at 07:33:16PM -0700, Gulshan Singh wrote:
>> I've been trying to figure out why I can't push from a shallow clone
>> (using --depth) to a repository. I've made simple examples where it
>> works, but I've read that in doesn't work in every case. However, I
>> can't come up with a case where it doesn't work. Googling gives this
>> answer: http://stackoverflow.com/questions/6900103/why-cant-i-push-from-a-shallow-clone,
>> but I don't completely understand the explanation, so I was hoping
>> someone could explain it.
>
> I can't explain it better than what Junio did in the link you just
> provide. However there's ongoing work to allow shallow clones to be able
> to push. You can read about it here:
> http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.comp.version-control.git/230612/focus=230878
>
> --
> Med vänliga hälsningar
> Fredrik Gustafsson
>
> tel: 0733-608274
> e-post: iveqy@iveqy.com



-- 
Gulshan Singh
University of Michigan, Class of 2015
College of Engineering, Computer Science Major
gulshan@umich.edu | 248.961.6317
Alternate E-mail: gsingh2011@gmail.com

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 5+ messages in thread

* Re: Why can't I push from a shallow clone?
  2013-07-26 19:12   ` Gulshan Singh
@ 2013-07-26 21:48     ` Philip Oakley
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 5+ messages in thread
From: Philip Oakley @ 2013-07-26 21:48 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Gulshan Singh, Fredrik Gustafsson; +Cc: git

From: "Gulshan Singh" <gsingh2011@gmail.com>
Sent: Friday, July 26, 2013 8:12 PM
> Hey Fredrick,
>
> It's good to know that work is being done on this. I still want to
> understand it though, so I guess I'll ask specific questions about
> Junio's response. He states,
>
> "If you cloned shallowly some time ago, worked without communicating
> with the other side while the other side progressed, AND if the other
> side's progress included a rewind & rebuild of the history, you would
> see a similar topology.
> The leftmost 'S' in the above picture might have been the tip of the
> branch when you shallowly cloned with depth 1, and since then the
> remote end may have discarded topmost three commits and have rebuilt
> its history that leads to the rightmost 'R'. In such a case pushing to
> the remote's HEAD will fail."
>
> So as an example, if you shallow clone a branch, then someone squashes
> the head commit and makes a new commit, you won't be able to push to
> HEAD because the parent has changed. But if someone does that, I don't
> think you would be able to push even if it was a full clone. That's
> why it's usually not a good idea to rebase shared branches. So did I
> misunderstand the scenario?

In your example you have a sucessful failure, that is, the shallow issue 
hasn't got in the way of the normal non-ff failure on push. (asuming the 
squash is an extra commit, not a re-written top commit, so at least you 
still have your common commit of your depth1 shallow clone)

For it to be a proper shallow failure the remote repo needs to be 
re-written sufficiently far back that your shallow clone has nothing in 
common with it. In such a case your DAG can't join onto the remote's 
DAG.

>
>
> On Thu, Jul 25, 2013 at 11:55 PM, Fredrik Gustafsson <iveqy@iveqy.com> 
> wrote:
>> On Thu, Jul 25, 2013 at 07:33:16PM -0700, Gulshan Singh wrote:
>>> I've been trying to figure out why I can't push from a shallow clone
>>> (using --depth) to a repository. I've made simple examples where it
>>> works, but I've read that in doesn't work in every case. However, I
>>> can't come up with a case where it doesn't work. Googling gives this
>>> answer: 
>>> http://stackoverflow.com/questions/6900103/why-cant-i-push-from-a-shallow-clone,
>>> but I don't completely understand the explanation, so I was hoping
>>> someone could explain it.
>>
>> I can't explain it better than what Junio did in the link you just
>> provide. However there's ongoing work to allow shallow clones to be 
>> able
>> to push. You can read about it here:
>> http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.comp.version-control.git/230612/focus=230878
>> --
>> Med vänliga hälsningar
>> Fredrik Gustafsson
>> tel: 0733-608274
>> e-post: iveqy@iveqy.com
> -- 
> Gulshan Singh
> University of Michigan, Class of 2015
> College of Engineering, Computer Science Major
> gulshan@umich.edu | 248.961.6317
> Alternate E-mail: gsingh2011@gmail.com
--
Philip 

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 5+ messages in thread

end of thread, other threads:[~2013-07-26 21:47 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 5+ messages (download: mbox.gz / follow: Atom feed)
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2013-07-26  2:33 Why can't I push from a shallow clone? Gulshan Singh
2013-07-26  6:55 ` Fredrik Gustafsson
2013-07-26 19:12   ` Gulshan Singh
2013-07-26 21:48     ` Philip Oakley
2013-07-26  9:38 ` Konstantin Khomoutov

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