I had tried that and received errors with the "--" present, but as you note it works if I remove the "--" on the line. Thank you for your assistance. Dave > Måns Rullgård wrote: "David H. Durgee via Sox-users" > writes: > >> I am working on an application of SoX that I want to include a trim >> effect but have been unable to figure out the syntax with this case.  >> The command line (in a shell script) without the trim is: >> >> sox "$1" -t wav - -- | aplay >> >> I have tried adding trim $offset offset various places and get errors >> for each, although the errors vary.  What is the appropriate place for >> me to put trim $offset in this command line?  In case it matters this is >> SoX v14.4.1 and it is a binary on a platform for which I cannot provide >> an alternative version. > The trim effect, like any other, goes after the output file. In your > command above, it should be where the "--" is. >