I'd be surprised to find someone depending on an exit status that is constant (e.g. if (false) { effectively dead code };)
I like the new names in your patch, they are descriptive of what the flag does which is nice.
I'm happy with either patch, both of which will satisfies my use case.

Thanks for considering.

On Tue, Dec 17, 2019 at 4:01 AM Måns Rullgård <mans@mansr.com> wrote:
Seth Troisi <braintwo@gmail.com> writes:

> I'd like to know if the mp3 format is supported from python.
> it's much easier to check an exit code than to grep over stdout for a string

I'd rather not change things unnecessarily in case there's someone
relying on the current behaviour.

How about this instead?

From 24f71c24ce62d7ea18e5480ab2544b429b652e14 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Mans Rullgard <mans@mansr.com>
Date: Tue, 17 Dec 2019 12:00:32 +0000
Subject: [PATCH] add --check-read and --check-write options

---
 src/sox.c | 23 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 23 insertions(+)

diff --git a/src/sox.c b/src/sox.c
index 0b103e269092..ffb5d9984f7b 100644
--- a/src/sox.c
+++ b/src/sox.c
@@ -1941,6 +1941,8 @@ static void usage(char const * message)
 "GLOBAL OPTIONS (gopts) (can be specified at any point before the first effect):",
 "--buffer BYTES           Set the size of all processing buffers (default 8192)",
 "--clobber                Don't prompt to overwrite output file (default)",
+"--check-read NAME        Check if format NAME can be read",
+"--check-write NAME       Check if format NAME can be written",
 "--combine concatenate    Concatenate all input files (default for sox, rec)",
 "--combine sequence       Sequence all input files (default for play)",
 "-D, --no-dither          Don't dither automatically",
@@ -2146,6 +2148,23 @@ static void usage_format(char const * name)
   exit(1);
 }

+static void check_format(const char *fmt, sox_bool write)
+{
+  const sox_format_handler_t *f = sox_find_format(fmt, sox_false);
+  sox_bool ok = sox_false;
+
+  if (f) {
+    if (write)
+      ok = f->startwrite || f->write;
+    else
+      ok = f->startread || f->read;
+  }
+
+  printf("%s %s: %s\n", fmt, write ? "write" : "read", ok ? "yes" : "no");
+
+  exit(!ok);
+}
+
 static void read_comment_file(sox_comments_t * comments, char const * const filename)
 {
   int c;
@@ -2209,6 +2228,8 @@ static struct lsx_option_t const long_options[] = {
   {"no-clobber"      , lsx_option_arg_none    , NULL, 0},
   {"multi-threaded"  , lsx_option_arg_none    , NULL, 0},
   {"dft-min"         , lsx_option_arg_required, NULL, 0},
+  {"check-read"      , lsx_option_arg_required, NULL, 0},
+  {"check-write"     , lsx_option_arg_required, NULL, 0},

   {"bits"            , lsx_option_arg_required, NULL, 'b'},
   {"channels"        , lsx_option_arg_required, NULL, 'c'},
@@ -2402,6 +2423,8 @@ static char parse_gopts_and_fopts(file_t * f)
         }
         sox_globals.log2_dft_min_size = i;
         break;
+      case 26: check_format(optstate.arg, sox_false); break;
+      case 27: check_format(optstate.arg, sox_true); break;
       }
       break;

--
2.24.1



--
Måns Rullgård