From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on dcvr.yhbt.net X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-ASN: AS4713 221.184.0.0/13 X-Spam-Status: No, score=-2.6 required=3.0 tests=BAYES_00,DKIM_ADSP_CUSTOM_MED, FREEMAIL_FORGED_FROMDOMAIN,FREEMAIL_FROM,HEADER_FROM_DIFFERENT_DOMAINS, RCVD_IN_DNSWL_MED,SPF_PASS,T_RP_MATCHES_RCVD shortcircuit=no autolearn=no autolearn_force=no version=3.4.0 Received: from neon.ruby-lang.org (neon.ruby-lang.org [221.186.184.75]) by dcvr.yhbt.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 009AB1F404 for ; Mon, 29 Jan 2018 05:07:03 +0000 (UTC) Received: from neon.ruby-lang.org (localhost [IPv6:::1]) by neon.ruby-lang.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 73CE1120A46; Mon, 29 Jan 2018 14:07:01 +0900 (JST) Received: from o1678916x28.outbound-mail.sendgrid.net (o1678916x28.outbound-mail.sendgrid.net [167.89.16.28]) by neon.ruby-lang.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 4548A120A3F for ; Mon, 29 Jan 2018 14:06:59 +0900 (JST) Received: by filter0016p3mdw1.sendgrid.net with SMTP id filter0016p3mdw1-4721-5A6EABEF-3E 2018-01-29 05:06:55.868250605 +0000 UTC Received: from herokuapp.com (ec2-54-227-12-229.compute-1.amazonaws.com [54.227.12.229]) by ismtpd0005p1iad1.sendgrid.net (SG) with ESMTP id IZ0PbBphRZei4zPEm_ndww Mon, 29 Jan 2018 05:06:55.752 +0000 (UTC) Date: Mon, 29 Jan 2018 05:06:56 +0000 (UTC) From: sam.saffron@gmail.com To: ruby-core@ruby-lang.org Message-ID: References: Mime-Version: 1.0 X-Redmine-MailingListIntegration-Message-Ids: 60467 X-Redmine-Project: ruby-trunk X-Redmine-Issue-Id: 13618 X-Redmine-Issue-Author: normalperson X-Redmine-Issue-Assignee: normalperson X-Redmine-Sender: sam.saffron X-Mailer: Redmine X-Redmine-Host: bugs.ruby-lang.org X-Redmine-Site: Ruby Issue Tracking System X-Auto-Response-Suppress: All Auto-Submitted: auto-generated X-SG-EID: ync6xU2WACa70kv/Ymy4QrNMhiuLXJG8OTL2vJD1yS5WsJlP/XkICwKn9+JUtCZT6Lr902dqJ9GVq1 f0RtFeOGXC5X/eSV7NoYgFgIEVvI8OgHPDOYp1EPzdN1Vr72owJ47BoOiqqNDwML7bXNSMSLYPRQIq VXUsAJLn9aRsaKG9bintt0tk7tVp+uqG5Tg51MepWPBDmf2fVgkgcxYcyA== X-ML-Name: ruby-core X-Mail-Count: 85206 Subject: [ruby-core:85206] [Ruby trunk Feature#13618] [PATCH] auto fiber schedule for rb_wait_for_single_fd and rb_waitpid X-BeenThere: ruby-core@ruby-lang.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.15 Precedence: list Reply-To: Ruby developers List-Id: Ruby developers List-Unsubscribe: , List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: ruby-core-bounces@ruby-lang.org Sender: "ruby-core" Issue #13618 has been updated by sam.saffron (Sam Saffron). I like Task a lot, it is short and makes much sense. So conceptually a kernel thread will be allowed to schedule N Tasks. How would you manage scheduling tasks that are potentially blocking. Should Ruby opt for a goroutine type implementation where core just handles spawning "enough" underlying threads to handle the work, or would the management be at a higher level and you would spawn N threads and then tasks from said threads. I think it probably makes sense to always have Tasks coupled tightly with threads initially cause debugging will be much simpler. If this is coupled to Thread does this make sense? ``` t = Thread.new do sleep end t.add_task do # my task end Thread.current.add_task do # some task end ``` > even when deep inside libraries. Note, you only get 1500 or so frames these days on Fiber and over 10k or so on Thread, this will be limited to a degree by Fiber design. This should be plenty for Rails apps that love deep stacks cause I don't think we usually pass 400 or so frames deep these days. ---------------------------------------- Feature #13618: [PATCH] auto fiber schedule for rb_wait_for_single_fd and rb_waitpid https://bugs.ruby-lang.org/issues/13618#change-69953 * Author: normalperson (Eric Wong) * Status: Assigned * Priority: Normal * Assignee: normalperson (Eric Wong) * Target version: ---------------------------------------- ``` auto fiber schedule for rb_wait_for_single_fd and rb_waitpid Implement automatic Fiber yield and resume when running rb_wait_for_single_fd and rb_waitpid. The Ruby API changes for Fiber are named after existing Thread methods. main Ruby API: Fiber#start -> enable auto-scheduling and run Fiber until it automatically yields (due to EAGAIN/EWOULDBLOCK) The following behave like their Thread counterparts: Fiber.start - Fiber.new + Fiber#start (prelude.rb) Fiber#join - run internal scheduler until Fiber is terminated Fiber#value - ditto Fiber#run - like Fiber#start (prelude.rb) Right now, it takes over rb_wait_for_single_fd() and rb_waitpid() function if the running Fiber is auto-enabled (cont.c::rb_fiber_auto_sched_p) Changes to existing functions are minimal. New files (all new structs and relations should be documented): iom.h - internal API for the rest of RubyVM (incomplete?) iom_internal.h - internal header for iom_(select|epoll|kqueue).h iom_epoll.h - epoll-specific pieces iom_kqueue.h - kqueue-specific pieces iom_select.h - select-specific pieces iom_pingable_common.h - common code for iom_(epoll|kqueue).h iom_common.h - common footer for iom_(select|epoll|kqueue).h Changes to existing data structures: rb_thread_t.afrunq - list of fibers to auto-resume rb_vm_t.iom - Ruby I/O Manager (rb_iom_t) :) Besides rb_iom_t, all the new structs are stack-only and relies extensively on ccan/list for branch-less, O(1) insert/delete. As usual, understanding the data structures first should help you understand the code. Right now, I reuse some static functions in thread.c, so thread.c includes iom_(select|epoll|kqueue).h TODO: Hijack other blocking functions (IO.select, ...) I am using "double" for timeout since it is more convenient for arithmetic like parts of thread.c. Most platforms have good FP, I think. Also, all "blocking" functions (rb_iom_wait*) will have timeout support. ./configure gains a new --with-iom=(select|epoll|kqueue) switch libkqueue: libkqueue support is incomplete; corner cases are not handled well: 1) multiple fibers waiting on the same FD 2) waiting for both read and write events on the same FD Bugfixes to libkqueue may be necessary to support all corner cases. Supporting these corner cases for native kqueue was challenging, even. See comments on iom_kqueue.h and iom_epoll.h for nuances. Limitations Test script I used to download a file from my server: ----8<--- require 'net/http' require 'uri' require 'digest/sha1' require 'fiber' url = 'http://80x24.org/git-i-forgot-to-pack/objects/pack/pack-97b25a76c03b489d4cbbd85b12d0e1ad28717e55.idx' uri = URI(url) use_ssl = "https" == uri.scheme fibs = 10.times.map do Fiber.start do cur = Fiber.current.object_id # XXX getaddrinfo() and connect() are blocking # XXX resolv/replace + connect_nonblock Net::HTTP.start(uri.host, uri.port, use_ssl: use_ssl) do |http| req = Net::HTTP::Get.new(uri) http.request(req) do |res| dig = Digest::SHA1.new res.read_body do |buf| dig.update(buf) #warn "#{cur} #{buf.bytesize}\n" end warn "#{cur} #{dig.hexdigest}\n" end end warn "done\n" :done end end warn "joining #{Time.now}\n" fibs[-1].join(4) warn "joined #{Time.now}\n" all = fibs.dup warn "1 joined, wait for the rest\n" until fibs.empty? fibs.each(&:join) fibs.keep_if(&:alive?) warn fibs.inspect end p all.map(&:value) Fiber.new do puts 'HI' end.run.join ``` ---Files-------------------------------- 0001-auto-fiber-schedule-for-rb_wait_for_single_fd-and-rb.patch (82.8 KB) -- https://bugs.ruby-lang.org/