* [ruby-core:117449] [Ruby master Bug#20412] UTF-8 String encoding behavior differs between 3.2, 3.3 and master
@ 2024-04-06 20:58 bannable (Joe Truba) via ruby-core
2024-04-07 7:06 ` [ruby-core:117452] " nobu (Nobuyoshi Nakada) via ruby-core
` (2 more replies)
0 siblings, 3 replies; 4+ messages in thread
From: bannable (Joe Truba) via ruby-core @ 2024-04-06 20:58 UTC (permalink / raw
To: ruby-core; +Cc: bannable (Joe Truba)
Issue #20412 has been reported by bannable (Joe Truba).
----------------------------------------
Bug #20412: UTF-8 String encoding behavior differs between 3.2, 3.3 and master
https://bugs.ruby-lang.org/issues/20412
* Author: bannable (Joe Truba)
* Status: Open
* Backport: 3.0: UNKNOWN, 3.1: UNKNOWN, 3.2: UNKNOWN, 3.3: UNKNOWN
----------------------------------------
When a String that contains only a `\0` byte is mutated by an extension to an invalid UTF-8 sequence, calling `.encode('UTF-8')` does not consistently raise `UndefinedConversionError` across ruby versions. When the string is longer than 1 byte, all versions I've tested correctly raise `UndefinedConversionError`.
For Ruby 3.2, `UndefinedConversionError` being raised appears to depend on where the string was originally allocated.
For Ruby 3.3, `UndefinedConversionError` is never raised.
For master ad90fdd24c, `UndefinedConversionError` is always correctly raised.
I haven't been able to find a bug for this, but it seems like there is a fix in master that should be backported to at least 3.2 and 3.3.
I have not tested 3.1.
The attached reproducer depends on `rbnacl` because it is minimized from a cryptographic project, and I wasn't able to
## Expected Output
For all versions:
```
$ ruby repro.rb 1
"RUBY: [version]"
"OK: ciphertext_rbnacl is not valid UTF-8"
"OK: ciphertext_local is not valid UTF-8"
"OK: plaintext_rbnacl is not valid UTF-8"
"OK: plaintext_local is not valid UTF-8"
$ ruby repro.rb 2
"RUBY: [version]"
"OK: ciphertext_rbnacl is not valid UTF-8"
"OK: ciphertext_local is not valid UTF-8"
"OK: plaintext_rbnacl is not valid UTF-8"
"OK: plaintext_local is not valid UTF-8"
```
## Actual Output
### Ruby 3.2
```
$ ASDF_RUBY_VERSION=3.2.3 ruby -v; ASDF_RUBY_VERSION=3.2.3 ruby repro.rb 1
ruby 3.2.3 (2024-01-18 revision 52bb2ac0a6) [x86_64-linux]
"RUBY: 3.2.3"
"OK: ciphertext_rbnacl is not valid UTF-8"
"FAIL: ciphertext_local is not valid UTF-8 and did not error during encoding to UTF-8"
"OK: plaintext_rbnacl is not valid UTF-8"
"FAIL: plaintext_local is not valid UTF-8 and did not error during encoding to UTF-8"
$ ASDF_RUBY_VERSION=3.2.3 ruby -v; ASDF_RUBY_VERSION=3.2.3 ruby repro.rb 2
ruby 3.2.3 (2024-01-18 revision 52bb2ac0a6) [x86_64-linux]
"RUBY: 3.2.3"
"OK: ciphertext_rbnacl is not valid UTF-8"
"OK: ciphertext_local is not valid UTF-8"
"OK: plaintext_rbnacl is not valid UTF-8"
"OK: plaintext_local is not valid UTF-8"
```
### Ruby 3.3
```
$ ASDF_RUBY_VERSION=3.3.0 ruby -v; ASDF_RUBY_VERSION=3.3.0 ruby repro.rb 1
ruby 3.3.0 (2023-12-25 revision 5124f9ac75) [x86_64-linux]
"RUBY: 3.3.0"
"FAIL: ciphertext_rbnacl is not valid UTF-8 and did not error during encoding to UTF-8"
"FAIL: ciphertext_local is not valid UTF-8 and did not error during encoding to UTF-8"
"FAIL: plaintext_rbnacl is not valid UTF-8 and did not error during encoding to UTF-8"
"FAIL: plaintext_local is not valid UTF-8 and did not error during encoding to UTF-8"
$ ASDF_RUBY_VERSION=3.3.0 ruby -v; ASDF_RUBY_VERSION=3.3.0 ruby repro.rb 2
ruby 3.3.0 (2023-12-25 revision 5124f9ac75) [x86_64-linux]
"RUBY: 3.3.0"
"OK: ciphertext_rbnacl is not valid UTF-8"
"OK: ciphertext_local is not valid UTF-8"
"OK: plaintext_rbnacl is not valid UTF-8"
"OK: plaintext_local is not valid UTF-8"
```
### Ruby Master
```
$ ASDF_RUBY_VERSION=ruby-dev ruby -v; ASDF_RUBY_VERSION=ruby-dev ruby repro.rb 1
ruby 3.4.0dev (2024-04-06T17:33:16Z master ad90fdd24c) [x86_64-linux]
"RUBY: 3.4.0"
"OK: ciphertext_rbnacl is not valid UTF-8"
"OK: ciphertext_local is not valid UTF-8"
"OK: plaintext_rbnacl is not valid UTF-8"
"OK: plaintext_local is not valid UTF-8"
$ ASDF_RUBY_VERSION=ruby-dev ruby -v; ASDF_RUBY_VERSION=ruby-dev ruby repro.rb 2
ruby 3.4.0dev (2024-04-06T17:33:16Z master ad90fdd24c) [x86_64-linux]
"RUBY: 3.4.0"
"OK: ciphertext_rbnacl is not valid UTF-8"
"OK: ciphertext_local is not valid UTF-8"
"OK: plaintext_rbnacl is not valid UTF-8"
"OK: plaintext_local is not valid UTF-8"
```
---Files--------------------------------
repro.rb (2.31 KB)
--
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^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 4+ messages in thread
* [ruby-core:117452] [Ruby master Bug#20412] UTF-8 String encoding behavior differs between 3.2, 3.3 and master
2024-04-06 20:58 [ruby-core:117449] [Ruby master Bug#20412] UTF-8 String encoding behavior differs between 3.2, 3.3 and master bannable (Joe Truba) via ruby-core
@ 2024-04-07 7:06 ` nobu (Nobuyoshi Nakada) via ruby-core
2024-04-08 8:56 ` [ruby-core:117464] " etienne via ruby-core
2024-04-09 1:16 ` [ruby-core:117467] " bannable (Joe Truba) via ruby-core
2 siblings, 0 replies; 4+ messages in thread
From: nobu (Nobuyoshi Nakada) via ruby-core @ 2024-04-07 7:06 UTC (permalink / raw
To: ruby-core; +Cc: nobu (Nobuyoshi Nakada)
Issue #20412 has been updated by nobu (Nobuyoshi Nakada).
Maybe related to code range cached flags (#19902 ?).
----------------------------------------
Bug #20412: UTF-8 String encoding behavior differs between 3.2, 3.3 and master
https://bugs.ruby-lang.org/issues/20412#change-107836
* Author: bannable (Joe Truba)
* Status: Open
* Backport: 3.0: UNKNOWN, 3.1: UNKNOWN, 3.2: UNKNOWN, 3.3: UNKNOWN
----------------------------------------
When a String that contains only a `\0` byte is mutated by an extension to an invalid UTF-8 sequence, calling `.encode('UTF-8')` does not consistently raise `UndefinedConversionError` across ruby versions. When the string is longer than 1 byte, all versions I've tested correctly raise `UndefinedConversionError`.
For Ruby 3.2, `UndefinedConversionError` being raised appears to depend on where the string was originally allocated.
For Ruby 3.3, `UndefinedConversionError` is never raised.
For master ad90fdd24c, `UndefinedConversionError` is always correctly raised.
I haven't been able to find a bug for this, but it seems like there is a fix in master that should be backported to at least 3.2 and 3.3.
I have not tested 3.1.
The attached reproducer depends on `rbnacl` because it is minimized from a cryptographic project, and I wasn't able to reduce it further.
## Expected Output
For all versions:
```
$ ruby repro.rb 1
"RUBY: [version]"
"OK: ciphertext_rbnacl is not valid UTF-8"
"OK: ciphertext_local is not valid UTF-8"
"OK: plaintext_rbnacl is not valid UTF-8"
"OK: plaintext_local is not valid UTF-8"
$ ruby repro.rb 2
"RUBY: [version]"
"OK: ciphertext_rbnacl is not valid UTF-8"
"OK: ciphertext_local is not valid UTF-8"
"OK: plaintext_rbnacl is not valid UTF-8"
"OK: plaintext_local is not valid UTF-8"
```
## Actual Output
### Ruby 3.2
```
$ ASDF_RUBY_VERSION=3.2.3 ruby -v; ASDF_RUBY_VERSION=3.2.3 ruby repro.rb 1
ruby 3.2.3 (2024-01-18 revision 52bb2ac0a6) [x86_64-linux]
"RUBY: 3.2.3"
"OK: ciphertext_rbnacl is not valid UTF-8"
"FAIL: ciphertext_local is not valid UTF-8 and did not error during encoding to UTF-8"
"OK: plaintext_rbnacl is not valid UTF-8"
"FAIL: plaintext_local is not valid UTF-8 and did not error during encoding to UTF-8"
$ ASDF_RUBY_VERSION=3.2.3 ruby -v; ASDF_RUBY_VERSION=3.2.3 ruby repro.rb 2
ruby 3.2.3 (2024-01-18 revision 52bb2ac0a6) [x86_64-linux]
"RUBY: 3.2.3"
"OK: ciphertext_rbnacl is not valid UTF-8"
"OK: ciphertext_local is not valid UTF-8"
"OK: plaintext_rbnacl is not valid UTF-8"
"OK: plaintext_local is not valid UTF-8"
```
### Ruby 3.3
```
$ ASDF_RUBY_VERSION=3.3.0 ruby -v; ASDF_RUBY_VERSION=3.3.0 ruby repro.rb 1
ruby 3.3.0 (2023-12-25 revision 5124f9ac75) [x86_64-linux]
"RUBY: 3.3.0"
"FAIL: ciphertext_rbnacl is not valid UTF-8 and did not error during encoding to UTF-8"
"FAIL: ciphertext_local is not valid UTF-8 and did not error during encoding to UTF-8"
"FAIL: plaintext_rbnacl is not valid UTF-8 and did not error during encoding to UTF-8"
"FAIL: plaintext_local is not valid UTF-8 and did not error during encoding to UTF-8"
$ ASDF_RUBY_VERSION=3.3.0 ruby -v; ASDF_RUBY_VERSION=3.3.0 ruby repro.rb 2
ruby 3.3.0 (2023-12-25 revision 5124f9ac75) [x86_64-linux]
"RUBY: 3.3.0"
"OK: ciphertext_rbnacl is not valid UTF-8"
"OK: ciphertext_local is not valid UTF-8"
"OK: plaintext_rbnacl is not valid UTF-8"
"OK: plaintext_local is not valid UTF-8"
```
### Ruby Master
```
$ ASDF_RUBY_VERSION=ruby-dev ruby -v; ASDF_RUBY_VERSION=ruby-dev ruby repro.rb 1
ruby 3.4.0dev (2024-04-06T17:33:16Z master ad90fdd24c) [x86_64-linux]
"RUBY: 3.4.0"
"OK: ciphertext_rbnacl is not valid UTF-8"
"OK: ciphertext_local is not valid UTF-8"
"OK: plaintext_rbnacl is not valid UTF-8"
"OK: plaintext_local is not valid UTF-8"
$ ASDF_RUBY_VERSION=ruby-dev ruby -v; ASDF_RUBY_VERSION=ruby-dev ruby repro.rb 2
ruby 3.4.0dev (2024-04-06T17:33:16Z master ad90fdd24c) [x86_64-linux]
"RUBY: 3.4.0"
"OK: ciphertext_rbnacl is not valid UTF-8"
"OK: ciphertext_local is not valid UTF-8"
"OK: plaintext_rbnacl is not valid UTF-8"
"OK: plaintext_local is not valid UTF-8"
```
---Files--------------------------------
repro.rb (2.31 KB)
--
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^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 4+ messages in thread
* [ruby-core:117464] [Ruby master Bug#20412] UTF-8 String encoding behavior differs between 3.2, 3.3 and master
2024-04-06 20:58 [ruby-core:117449] [Ruby master Bug#20412] UTF-8 String encoding behavior differs between 3.2, 3.3 and master bannable (Joe Truba) via ruby-core
2024-04-07 7:06 ` [ruby-core:117452] " nobu (Nobuyoshi Nakada) via ruby-core
@ 2024-04-08 8:56 ` etienne via ruby-core
2024-04-09 1:16 ` [ruby-core:117467] " bannable (Joe Truba) via ruby-core
2 siblings, 0 replies; 4+ messages in thread
From: etienne via ruby-core @ 2024-04-08 8:56 UTC (permalink / raw
To: ruby-core; +Cc: etienne
Issue #20412 has been updated by etienne (Étienne Barrié).
Hey,
I cannot reproduce using the ruby:3.2.3 docker image and with my local installation of Ruby 3.2.3 and 3.2.2.
In all these cases, I get "OK" "is not valid UTF-8". I just changed the script to always use size 1 and bundler/inline:
```ruby
# encoding: ASCII-8BIT
# frozen_string_literal: false
require "bundler/inline"
gemfile(true) do
source "https://rubygems.org"
gem "rbnacl"
end
p "RUBY: #{RUBY_VERSION}"
require 'rbnacl'
class Encrypter
extend RbNaCl::Sodium
sodium_type :stream
sodium_primitive :xchacha20
sodium_function :stream_xchacha20_xor,
:crypto_stream_xchacha20_xor,
%i[pointer pointer ulong_long pointer pointer]
attr_reader :key
def initialize(key)
@key = key
end
def encrypt_with_rbnacl_buffer(nonce, message)
c = RbNaCl::Util.zeros(message.bytesize)
self.class.stream_xchacha20_xor(c, message, message.bytesize, nonce, key)
c
end
def encrypt_with_local_buffer(nonce, message)
c = "\0" * message.bytesize
self.class.stream_xchacha20_xor(c, message, message.bytesize, nonce, key)
c
end
end
begin
"\xC0".encode('UTF-8')
p 'FAIL: plaintext is not valid UTF-8 and did not error during encoding to UTF-8'
rescue StandardError
end
SIZE = 1
input = ("\xC0" * SIZE) + ' '
nonce = 'B' * 24
key = 'A' * 32
enc = Encrypter.new(key)
ciphertext_rbnacl = enc.encrypt_with_rbnacl_buffer(nonce, input)
ciphertext_local = enc.encrypt_with_local_buffer(nonce, input)
plaintext_rbnacl = enc.encrypt_with_rbnacl_buffer(nonce, ciphertext_rbnacl)
plaintext_local = enc.encrypt_with_local_buffer(nonce, ciphertext_local)
begin
input.encode('UTF-8')
p 'FAIL: input is not valid UTF-8 and did not error during encoding to UTF-8'
rescue Encoding::UndefinedConversionError
end
begin
ciphertext_rbnacl.encode('UTF-8')
p 'FAIL: ciphertext_rbnacl is not valid UTF-8 and did not error during encoding to UTF-8'
rescue Encoding::UndefinedConversionError
p 'OK: ciphertext_rbnacl is not valid UTF-8'
end
begin
ciphertext_local.encode('UTF-8')
p 'FAIL: ciphertext_local is not valid UTF-8 and did not error during encoding to UTF-8'
rescue Encoding::UndefinedConversionError
p 'OK: ciphertext_local is not valid UTF-8'
end
begin
plaintext_rbnacl.encode('UTF-8')
p 'FAIL: plaintext_rbnacl is not valid UTF-8 and did not error during encoding to UTF-8'
rescue Encoding::UndefinedConversionError
p 'OK: plaintext_rbnacl is not valid UTF-8'
end
begin
plaintext_local.encode('UTF-8')
p 'FAIL: plaintext_local is not valid UTF-8 and did not error during encoding to UTF-8'
rescue Encoding::UndefinedConversionError
p 'OK: plaintext_local is not valid UTF-8'
end
```
Which version of libsodium are you using? Perhaps some specific version mutates a char * string?
----------------------------------------
Bug #20412: UTF-8 String encoding behavior differs between 3.2, 3.3 and master
https://bugs.ruby-lang.org/issues/20412#change-107853
* Author: bannable (Joe Truba)
* Status: Open
* Backport: 3.0: UNKNOWN, 3.1: UNKNOWN, 3.2: UNKNOWN, 3.3: UNKNOWN
----------------------------------------
When a String that contains only a `\0` byte is mutated by an extension to an invalid UTF-8 sequence, calling `.encode('UTF-8')` does not consistently raise `UndefinedConversionError` across ruby versions. When the string is longer than 1 byte, all versions I've tested correctly raise `UndefinedConversionError`.
For Ruby 3.2, `UndefinedConversionError` being raised appears to depend on where the string was originally allocated.
For Ruby 3.3, `UndefinedConversionError` is never raised.
For master ad90fdd24c, `UndefinedConversionError` is always correctly raised.
I haven't been able to find a bug for this, but it seems like there is a fix in master that should be backported to at least 3.2 and 3.3.
I have not tested 3.1.
The attached reproducer depends on `rbnacl` because it is minimized from a cryptographic project, and I wasn't able to reduce it further.
## Expected Output
For all versions:
```
$ ruby repro.rb 1
"RUBY: [version]"
"OK: ciphertext_rbnacl is not valid UTF-8"
"OK: ciphertext_local is not valid UTF-8"
"OK: plaintext_rbnacl is not valid UTF-8"
"OK: plaintext_local is not valid UTF-8"
$ ruby repro.rb 2
"RUBY: [version]"
"OK: ciphertext_rbnacl is not valid UTF-8"
"OK: ciphertext_local is not valid UTF-8"
"OK: plaintext_rbnacl is not valid UTF-8"
"OK: plaintext_local is not valid UTF-8"
```
## Actual Output
### Ruby 3.2
```
$ ASDF_RUBY_VERSION=3.2.3 ruby -v; ASDF_RUBY_VERSION=3.2.3 ruby repro.rb 1
ruby 3.2.3 (2024-01-18 revision 52bb2ac0a6) [x86_64-linux]
"RUBY: 3.2.3"
"OK: ciphertext_rbnacl is not valid UTF-8"
"FAIL: ciphertext_local is not valid UTF-8 and did not error during encoding to UTF-8"
"OK: plaintext_rbnacl is not valid UTF-8"
"FAIL: plaintext_local is not valid UTF-8 and did not error during encoding to UTF-8"
$ ASDF_RUBY_VERSION=3.2.3 ruby -v; ASDF_RUBY_VERSION=3.2.3 ruby repro.rb 2
ruby 3.2.3 (2024-01-18 revision 52bb2ac0a6) [x86_64-linux]
"RUBY: 3.2.3"
"OK: ciphertext_rbnacl is not valid UTF-8"
"OK: ciphertext_local is not valid UTF-8"
"OK: plaintext_rbnacl is not valid UTF-8"
"OK: plaintext_local is not valid UTF-8"
```
### Ruby 3.3
```
$ ASDF_RUBY_VERSION=3.3.0 ruby -v; ASDF_RUBY_VERSION=3.3.0 ruby repro.rb 1
ruby 3.3.0 (2023-12-25 revision 5124f9ac75) [x86_64-linux]
"RUBY: 3.3.0"
"FAIL: ciphertext_rbnacl is not valid UTF-8 and did not error during encoding to UTF-8"
"FAIL: ciphertext_local is not valid UTF-8 and did not error during encoding to UTF-8"
"FAIL: plaintext_rbnacl is not valid UTF-8 and did not error during encoding to UTF-8"
"FAIL: plaintext_local is not valid UTF-8 and did not error during encoding to UTF-8"
$ ASDF_RUBY_VERSION=3.3.0 ruby -v; ASDF_RUBY_VERSION=3.3.0 ruby repro.rb 2
ruby 3.3.0 (2023-12-25 revision 5124f9ac75) [x86_64-linux]
"RUBY: 3.3.0"
"OK: ciphertext_rbnacl is not valid UTF-8"
"OK: ciphertext_local is not valid UTF-8"
"OK: plaintext_rbnacl is not valid UTF-8"
"OK: plaintext_local is not valid UTF-8"
```
### Ruby Master
```
$ ASDF_RUBY_VERSION=ruby-dev ruby -v; ASDF_RUBY_VERSION=ruby-dev ruby repro.rb 1
ruby 3.4.0dev (2024-04-06T17:33:16Z master ad90fdd24c) [x86_64-linux]
"RUBY: 3.4.0"
"OK: ciphertext_rbnacl is not valid UTF-8"
"OK: ciphertext_local is not valid UTF-8"
"OK: plaintext_rbnacl is not valid UTF-8"
"OK: plaintext_local is not valid UTF-8"
$ ASDF_RUBY_VERSION=ruby-dev ruby -v; ASDF_RUBY_VERSION=ruby-dev ruby repro.rb 2
ruby 3.4.0dev (2024-04-06T17:33:16Z master ad90fdd24c) [x86_64-linux]
"RUBY: 3.4.0"
"OK: ciphertext_rbnacl is not valid UTF-8"
"OK: ciphertext_local is not valid UTF-8"
"OK: plaintext_rbnacl is not valid UTF-8"
"OK: plaintext_local is not valid UTF-8"
```
---Files--------------------------------
repro.rb (2.31 KB)
--
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^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 4+ messages in thread
* [ruby-core:117467] [Ruby master Bug#20412] UTF-8 String encoding behavior differs between 3.2, 3.3 and master
2024-04-06 20:58 [ruby-core:117449] [Ruby master Bug#20412] UTF-8 String encoding behavior differs between 3.2, 3.3 and master bannable (Joe Truba) via ruby-core
2024-04-07 7:06 ` [ruby-core:117452] " nobu (Nobuyoshi Nakada) via ruby-core
2024-04-08 8:56 ` [ruby-core:117464] " etienne via ruby-core
@ 2024-04-09 1:16 ` bannable (Joe Truba) via ruby-core
2 siblings, 0 replies; 4+ messages in thread
From: bannable (Joe Truba) via ruby-core @ 2024-04-09 1:16 UTC (permalink / raw
To: ruby-core; +Cc: bannable (Joe Truba)
Issue #20412 has been updated by bannable (Joe Truba).
@eti
etienne (Étienne Barrié) wrote in #note-3:
> Hey,
>
> I cannot reproduce using the ruby:3.2.3 docker image and with my local installation of Ruby 3.2.3 and 3.2.2.
>
> In all these cases, I get "OK" "is not valid UTF-8". I just changed the script to always use size 1 and bundler/inline:
>
The input size isn't set correctly after your change to the script:
```
➜ ~ ASDF_RUBY_VERSION=3.2.3 ruby repro.eti.rb 1
"RUBY: 3.2.3"
"OK: ciphertext_rbnacl is not valid UTF-8"
"OK: ciphertext_local is not valid UTF-8"
"OK: plaintext_rbnacl is not valid UTF-8"
"OK: plaintext_local is not valid UTF-8"
➜ ~ ASDF_RUBY_VERSION=3.2.3 ruby repro.rb
"RUBY: 3.2.3"
"OK: ciphertext_rbnacl is not valid UTF-8"
"FAIL: ciphertext_local is not valid UTF-8 and did not error during encoding to UTF-8"
"OK: plaintext_rbnacl is not valid UTF-8"
"FAIL: plaintext_local is not valid UTF-8 and did not error during encoding to UTF-8"
➜ ~ diff repro.eti.rb repro.rb
44,46c44
< SIZE = ARGV[0].to_i || 32
<
< input = ("\xC0" * SIZE) + ' '
---
> input = "\xC0"
➜ ~
```
----------------------------------------
Bug #20412: UTF-8 String encoding behavior differs between 3.2, 3.3 and master
https://bugs.ruby-lang.org/issues/20412#change-107856
* Author: bannable (Joe Truba)
* Status: Open
* Backport: 3.0: UNKNOWN, 3.1: UNKNOWN, 3.2: UNKNOWN, 3.3: UNKNOWN
----------------------------------------
When a String that contains only a `\0` byte is mutated by an extension to an invalid UTF-8 sequence, calling `.encode('UTF-8')` does not consistently raise `UndefinedConversionError` across ruby versions. When the string is longer than 1 byte, all versions I've tested correctly raise `UndefinedConversionError`.
For Ruby 3.2, `UndefinedConversionError` being raised appears to depend on where the string was originally allocated.
For Ruby 3.3, `UndefinedConversionError` is never raised.
For master ad90fdd24c, `UndefinedConversionError` is always correctly raised.
I haven't been able to find a bug for this, but it seems like there is a fix in master that should be backported to at least 3.2 and 3.3.
I have not tested 3.1.
The attached reproducer depends on `rbnacl` because it is minimized from a cryptographic project, and I wasn't able to reduce it further.
## Expected Output
For all versions:
```
$ ruby repro.rb 1
"RUBY: [version]"
"OK: ciphertext_rbnacl is not valid UTF-8"
"OK: ciphertext_local is not valid UTF-8"
"OK: plaintext_rbnacl is not valid UTF-8"
"OK: plaintext_local is not valid UTF-8"
$ ruby repro.rb 2
"RUBY: [version]"
"OK: ciphertext_rbnacl is not valid UTF-8"
"OK: ciphertext_local is not valid UTF-8"
"OK: plaintext_rbnacl is not valid UTF-8"
"OK: plaintext_local is not valid UTF-8"
```
## Actual Output
### Ruby 3.2
```
$ ASDF_RUBY_VERSION=3.2.3 ruby -v; ASDF_RUBY_VERSION=3.2.3 ruby repro.rb 1
ruby 3.2.3 (2024-01-18 revision 52bb2ac0a6) [x86_64-linux]
"RUBY: 3.2.3"
"OK: ciphertext_rbnacl is not valid UTF-8"
"FAIL: ciphertext_local is not valid UTF-8 and did not error during encoding to UTF-8"
"OK: plaintext_rbnacl is not valid UTF-8"
"FAIL: plaintext_local is not valid UTF-8 and did not error during encoding to UTF-8"
$ ASDF_RUBY_VERSION=3.2.3 ruby -v; ASDF_RUBY_VERSION=3.2.3 ruby repro.rb 2
ruby 3.2.3 (2024-01-18 revision 52bb2ac0a6) [x86_64-linux]
"RUBY: 3.2.3"
"OK: ciphertext_rbnacl is not valid UTF-8"
"OK: ciphertext_local is not valid UTF-8"
"OK: plaintext_rbnacl is not valid UTF-8"
"OK: plaintext_local is not valid UTF-8"
```
### Ruby 3.3
```
$ ASDF_RUBY_VERSION=3.3.0 ruby -v; ASDF_RUBY_VERSION=3.3.0 ruby repro.rb 1
ruby 3.3.0 (2023-12-25 revision 5124f9ac75) [x86_64-linux]
"RUBY: 3.3.0"
"FAIL: ciphertext_rbnacl is not valid UTF-8 and did not error during encoding to UTF-8"
"FAIL: ciphertext_local is not valid UTF-8 and did not error during encoding to UTF-8"
"FAIL: plaintext_rbnacl is not valid UTF-8 and did not error during encoding to UTF-8"
"FAIL: plaintext_local is not valid UTF-8 and did not error during encoding to UTF-8"
$ ASDF_RUBY_VERSION=3.3.0 ruby -v; ASDF_RUBY_VERSION=3.3.0 ruby repro.rb 2
ruby 3.3.0 (2023-12-25 revision 5124f9ac75) [x86_64-linux]
"RUBY: 3.3.0"
"OK: ciphertext_rbnacl is not valid UTF-8"
"OK: ciphertext_local is not valid UTF-8"
"OK: plaintext_rbnacl is not valid UTF-8"
"OK: plaintext_local is not valid UTF-8"
```
### Ruby Master
```
$ ASDF_RUBY_VERSION=ruby-dev ruby -v; ASDF_RUBY_VERSION=ruby-dev ruby repro.rb 1
ruby 3.4.0dev (2024-04-06T17:33:16Z master ad90fdd24c) [x86_64-linux]
"RUBY: 3.4.0"
"OK: ciphertext_rbnacl is not valid UTF-8"
"OK: ciphertext_local is not valid UTF-8"
"OK: plaintext_rbnacl is not valid UTF-8"
"OK: plaintext_local is not valid UTF-8"
$ ASDF_RUBY_VERSION=ruby-dev ruby -v; ASDF_RUBY_VERSION=ruby-dev ruby repro.rb 2
ruby 3.4.0dev (2024-04-06T17:33:16Z master ad90fdd24c) [x86_64-linux]
"RUBY: 3.4.0"
"OK: ciphertext_rbnacl is not valid UTF-8"
"OK: ciphertext_local is not valid UTF-8"
"OK: plaintext_rbnacl is not valid UTF-8"
"OK: plaintext_local is not valid UTF-8"
```
---Files--------------------------------
repro.rb (2.31 KB)
--
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2024-04-06 20:58 [ruby-core:117449] [Ruby master Bug#20412] UTF-8 String encoding behavior differs between 3.2, 3.3 and master bannable (Joe Truba) via ruby-core
2024-04-07 7:06 ` [ruby-core:117452] " nobu (Nobuyoshi Nakada) via ruby-core
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