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-rw-r--r--lib/PublicInbox/Syscall.pm596
1 files changed, 320 insertions, 276 deletions
diff --git a/lib/PublicInbox/Syscall.pm b/lib/PublicInbox/Syscall.pm
index 777c44d0..99af5bf5 100644
--- a/lib/PublicInbox/Syscall.pm
+++ b/lib/PublicInbox/Syscall.pm
@@ -2,9 +2,9 @@
 # specifically the Debian libsys-syscall-perl 0.25-6 version to
 # fix upstream regressions in 0.25.
 #
-# See devel/syscall-list in the public-inbox source tree for maintenance
+# See devel/sysdefs-list in the public-inbox source tree for maintenance
 # <https://80x24.org/public-inbox.git>, and machines from the GCC Farm:
-# <https://cfarm.tetaneutral.net/>
+# <https://portal.cfarm.net/>
 #
 # This license differs from the rest of public-inbox
 #
@@ -21,19 +21,15 @@ use parent qw(Exporter);
 use POSIX qw(ENOENT ENOSYS EINVAL O_NONBLOCK);
 use Socket qw(SOL_SOCKET SCM_RIGHTS);
 use Config;
+our %SIGNUM = (WINCH => 28); # most Linux, {Free,Net,Open}BSD, *Darwin
+our ($INOTIFY, %PACK);
 
 # $VERSION = '0.25'; # Sys::Syscall version
 our @EXPORT_OK = qw(epoll_ctl epoll_create epoll_wait
-                  EPOLLIN EPOLLOUT EPOLLET
-                  EPOLL_CTL_ADD EPOLL_CTL_DEL EPOLL_CTL_MOD
-                  EPOLLONESHOT EPOLLEXCLUSIVE
-                  signalfd rename_noreplace);
-our %EXPORT_TAGS = (epoll => [qw(epoll_ctl epoll_create epoll_wait
-                             EPOLLIN EPOLLOUT
-                             EPOLL_CTL_ADD EPOLL_CTL_DEL EPOLL_CTL_MOD
-                             EPOLLONESHOT EPOLLEXCLUSIVE)],
-                );
-
+                EPOLLIN EPOLLOUT EPOLLET
+                EPOLL_CTL_ADD EPOLL_CTL_DEL EPOLL_CTL_MOD
+                EPOLLONESHOT EPOLLEXCLUSIVE
+                signalfd rename_noreplace %SIGNUM $F_SETPIPE_SZ);
 use constant {
         EPOLLIN => 1,
         EPOLLOUT => 4,
@@ -48,242 +44,287 @@ use constant {
         EPOLL_CTL_MOD => 3,
         SIZEOF_int => $Config{intsize},
         SIZEOF_size_t => $Config{sizesize},
+        SIZEOF_ptr => $Config{ptrsize},
         NUL => "\0",
 };
 
-use constant {
-        TMPL_size_t => SIZEOF_size_t == 8 ? 'Q' : 'L',
-        BYTES_4_hole => SIZEOF_size_t == 8 ? 'L' : '',
-        # cmsg_len, cmsg_level, cmsg_type
-        SIZEOF_cmsghdr => SIZEOF_int * 2 + SIZEOF_size_t,
-};
-
-my @BYTES_4_hole = BYTES_4_hole ? (0) : ();
-our $loaded_syscall = 0;
-
-sub _load_syscall {
-    # props to Gaal for this!
-    return if $loaded_syscall++;
-    my $clean = sub {
-        delete @INC{qw<syscall.ph asm/unistd.ph bits/syscall.ph
-                        _h2ph_pre.ph sys/syscall.ph>};
-    };
-    $clean->(); # don't trust modules before us
-    my $rv = eval { require 'syscall.ph'; 1 } || eval { require 'sys/syscall.ph'; 1 };
-    $clean->(); # don't require modules after us trust us
-    $rv;
-}
-
+use constant TMPL_size_t => SIZEOF_size_t == 8 ? 'Q' : 'L';
 
-our (
-     $SYS_epoll_create,
-     $SYS_epoll_ctl,
-     $SYS_epoll_wait,
-     $SYS_signalfd4,
-     $SYS_renameat2,
-     );
+our ($SYS_epoll_create,
+        $SYS_epoll_ctl,
+        $SYS_epoll_wait,
+        $SYS_signalfd4,
+        $SYS_renameat2,
+        $F_SETPIPE_SZ,
+        $SYS_sendmsg,
+        $SYS_recvmsg);
 
-my ($SYS_sendmsg, $SYS_recvmsg);
 my $SYS_fstatfs; # don't need fstatfs64, just statfs.f_type
 my ($FS_IOC_GETFLAGS, $FS_IOC_SETFLAGS);
 my $SFD_CLOEXEC = 02000000; # Perl does not expose O_CLOEXEC
 our $no_deprecated = 0;
 
 if ($^O eq "linux") {
-    my (undef, undef, $release, undef, $machine) = POSIX::uname();
-    my ($maj, $min) = ($release =~ /\A([0-9]+)\.([0-9]+)/);
-    $SYS_renameat2 = 0 if "$maj.$min" < 3.15;
-    # whether the machine requires 64-bit numbers to be on 8-byte
-    # boundaries.
-    my $u64_mod_8 = 0;
-
-    # if we're running on an x86_64 kernel, but a 32-bit process,
-    # we need to use the x32 or i386 syscall numbers.
-    if ($machine eq "x86_64" && $Config{ptrsize} == 4) {
-        $machine = $Config{cppsymbols} =~ /\b__ILP32__=1\b/ ? 'x32' : 'i386';
-    }
-
-    # Similarly for mips64 vs mips
-    if ($machine eq "mips64" && $Config{ptrsize} == 4) {
-        $machine = "mips";
-    }
-
-    if ($machine =~ m/^i[3456]86$/) {
-        $SYS_epoll_create = 254;
-        $SYS_epoll_ctl    = 255;
-        $SYS_epoll_wait   = 256;
-        $SYS_signalfd4 = 327;
-        $SYS_renameat2 //= 353;
-        $SYS_fstatfs = 100;
-        $SYS_sendmsg = 370;
-        $SYS_recvmsg = 372;
-        $FS_IOC_GETFLAGS = 0x80046601;
-        $FS_IOC_SETFLAGS = 0x40046602;
-    } elsif ($machine eq "x86_64") {
-        $SYS_epoll_create = 213;
-        $SYS_epoll_ctl    = 233;
-        $SYS_epoll_wait   = 232;
-        $SYS_signalfd4 = 289;
-        $SYS_renameat2 //= 316;
-        $SYS_fstatfs = 138;
-        $SYS_sendmsg = 46;
-        $SYS_recvmsg = 47;
-        $FS_IOC_GETFLAGS = 0x80086601;
-        $FS_IOC_SETFLAGS = 0x40086602;
-    } elsif ($machine eq 'x32') {
-        $SYS_epoll_create = 1073742037;
-        $SYS_epoll_ctl = 1073742057;
-        $SYS_epoll_wait = 1073742056;
-        $SYS_signalfd4 = 1073742113;
-        $SYS_renameat2 //= 0x40000000 + 316;
-        $SYS_fstatfs = 138;
-        $SYS_sendmsg = 0x40000206;
-        $SYS_recvmsg = 0x40000207;
-        $FS_IOC_GETFLAGS = 0x80046601;
-        $FS_IOC_SETFLAGS = 0x40046602;
-    } elsif ($machine eq 'sparc64') {
-        $SYS_epoll_create = 193;
-        $SYS_epoll_ctl = 194;
-        $SYS_epoll_wait = 195;
-        $u64_mod_8 = 1;
-        $SYS_signalfd4 = 317;
-        $SYS_renameat2 //= 345;
-        $SFD_CLOEXEC = 020000000;
-        $SYS_fstatfs = 158;
-        $SYS_sendmsg = 114;
-        $SYS_recvmsg = 113;
-        $FS_IOC_GETFLAGS = 0x40086601;
-        $FS_IOC_SETFLAGS = 0x80086602;
-    } elsif ($machine =~ m/^parisc/) {
-        $SYS_epoll_create = 224;
-        $SYS_epoll_ctl    = 225;
-        $SYS_epoll_wait   = 226;
-        $u64_mod_8        = 1;
-        $SYS_signalfd4 = 309;
-    } elsif ($machine =~ m/^ppc64/) {
-        $SYS_epoll_create = 236;
-        $SYS_epoll_ctl    = 237;
-        $SYS_epoll_wait   = 238;
-        $u64_mod_8        = 1;
-        $SYS_signalfd4 = 313;
-        $SYS_renameat2 //= 357;
-        $SYS_fstatfs = 100;
-        $SYS_sendmsg = 341;
-        $SYS_recvmsg = 342;
-        $FS_IOC_GETFLAGS = 0x40086601;
-        $FS_IOC_SETFLAGS = 0x80086602;
-    } elsif ($machine eq "ppc") {
-        $SYS_epoll_create = 236;
-        $SYS_epoll_ctl    = 237;
-        $SYS_epoll_wait   = 238;
-        $u64_mod_8        = 1;
-        $SYS_signalfd4 = 313;
-        $SYS_renameat2 //= 357;
-        $SYS_fstatfs = 100;
-        $FS_IOC_GETFLAGS = 0x40086601;
-        $FS_IOC_SETFLAGS = 0x80086602;
-    } elsif ($machine =~ m/^s390/) { # untested, no machine on cfarm
-        $SYS_epoll_create = 249;
-        $SYS_epoll_ctl    = 250;
-        $SYS_epoll_wait   = 251;
-        $u64_mod_8        = 1;
-        $SYS_signalfd4 = 322;
-        $SYS_renameat2 //= 347;
-        $SYS_fstatfs = 100;
-        $SYS_sendmsg = 370;
-        $SYS_recvmsg = 372;
-    } elsif ($machine eq 'ia64') { # untested, no machine on cfarm
-        $SYS_epoll_create = 1243;
-        $SYS_epoll_ctl    = 1244;
-        $SYS_epoll_wait   = 1245;
-        $u64_mod_8        = 1;
-        $SYS_signalfd4 = 289;
-    } elsif ($machine eq "alpha") { # untested, no machine on cfarm
-        # natural alignment, ints are 32-bits
-        $SYS_epoll_create = 407;
-        $SYS_epoll_ctl    = 408;
-        $SYS_epoll_wait   = 409;
-        $u64_mod_8        = 1;
-        $SYS_signalfd4 = 484;
-        $SFD_CLOEXEC = 010000000;
-    } elsif ($machine eq 'aarch64' || $machine eq 'loongarch64') {
-        $SYS_epoll_create = 20;  # (sys_epoll_create1)
-        $SYS_epoll_ctl    = 21;
-        $SYS_epoll_wait   = 22;  # (sys_epoll_pwait)
-        $u64_mod_8        = 1;
-        $no_deprecated    = 1;
-        $SYS_signalfd4 = 74;
-        $SYS_renameat2 //= 276;
-        $SYS_fstatfs = 44;
-        $SYS_sendmsg = 211;
-        $SYS_recvmsg = 212;
-        $FS_IOC_GETFLAGS = 0x80086601;
-        $FS_IOC_SETFLAGS = 0x40086602;
-    } elsif ($machine =~ m/arm(v\d+)?.*l/) { # ARM OABI (untested on cfarm)
-        $SYS_epoll_create = 250;
-        $SYS_epoll_ctl    = 251;
-        $SYS_epoll_wait   = 252;
-        $u64_mod_8        = 1;
-        $SYS_signalfd4 = 355;
-        $SYS_renameat2 //= 382;
-        $SYS_fstatfs = 100;
-        $SYS_sendmsg = 296;
-        $SYS_recvmsg = 297;
-    } elsif ($machine =~ m/^mips64/) { # cfarm only has 32-bit userspace
-        $SYS_epoll_create = 5207;
-        $SYS_epoll_ctl    = 5208;
-        $SYS_epoll_wait   = 5209;
-        $u64_mod_8        = 1;
-        $SYS_signalfd4 = 5283;
-        $SYS_renameat2 //= 5311;
-        $SYS_fstatfs = 5135;
-        $SYS_sendmsg = 5045;
-        $SYS_recvmsg = 5046;
-        $FS_IOC_GETFLAGS = 0x40046601;
-        $FS_IOC_SETFLAGS = 0x80046602;
-    } elsif ($machine =~ m/^mips/) { # 32-bit, tested on mips64 cfarm machine
-        $SYS_epoll_create = 4248;
-        $SYS_epoll_ctl    = 4249;
-        $SYS_epoll_wait   = 4250;
-        $u64_mod_8        = 1;
-        $SYS_signalfd4 = 4324;
-        $SYS_renameat2 //= 4351;
-        $SYS_fstatfs = 4100;
-        $SYS_sendmsg = 4179;
-        $SYS_recvmsg = 4177;
-        $FS_IOC_GETFLAGS = 0x40046601;
-        $FS_IOC_SETFLAGS = 0x80046602;
-    } else {
-        # as a last resort, try using the *.ph files which may not
-        # exist or may be wrong
-        _load_syscall();
-        $SYS_epoll_create = eval { &SYS_epoll_create; } || 0;
-        $SYS_epoll_ctl    = eval { &SYS_epoll_ctl;    } || 0;
-        $SYS_epoll_wait   = eval { &SYS_epoll_wait;   } || 0;
-
-        # Note: do NOT add new syscalls to depend on *.ph, here.
-        # Better to miss syscalls (so we can fallback to IO::Poll)
-        # than to use wrong ones, since the names are not stable
-        # (at least not on FreeBSD), if the actual numbers are.
-    }
-
-    if ($u64_mod_8) {
-        *epoll_wait = \&epoll_wait_mod8;
-        *epoll_ctl = \&epoll_ctl_mod8;
-    } else {
-        *epoll_wait = \&epoll_wait_mod4;
-        *epoll_ctl = \&epoll_ctl_mod4;
-    }
+        $F_SETPIPE_SZ = 1031;
+        my (undef, undef, $release, undef, $machine) = POSIX::uname();
+        my ($maj, $min) = ($release =~ /\A([0-9]+)\.([0-9]+)/);
+        $SYS_renameat2 = 0 if "$maj.$min" < 3.15;
+        # whether the machine requires 64-bit numbers to be on 8-byte
+        # boundaries.
+        my $u64_mod_8 = 0;
+
+        if (SIZEOF_ptr == 4) {
+                # if we're running on an x86_64 kernel, but a 32-bit process,
+                # we need to use the x32 or i386 syscall numbers.
+                if ($machine eq 'x86_64') {
+                        my $s = $Config{cppsymbols};
+                        $machine = ($s =~ /\b__ILP32__=1\b/ &&
+                                        $s =~ /\b__x86_64__=1\b/) ?
+                                'x32' : 'i386'
+                } elsif ($machine eq 'mips64') { # similarly for mips64 vs mips
+                        $machine = 'mips';
+                }
+        }
+        if ($machine =~ m/^i[3456]86$/) {
+                $SYS_epoll_create = 254;
+                $SYS_epoll_ctl = 255;
+                $SYS_epoll_wait = 256;
+                $SYS_signalfd4 = 327;
+                $SYS_renameat2 //= 353;
+                $SYS_fstatfs = 100;
+                $SYS_sendmsg = 370;
+                $SYS_recvmsg = 372;
+                $INOTIFY = { # usage: `use constant $PublicInbox::Syscall::INOTIFY'
+                        SYS_inotify_init1 => 332,
+                        SYS_inotify_add_watch => 292,
+                        SYS_inotify_rm_watch => 293,
+                };
+                $FS_IOC_GETFLAGS = 0x80046601;
+                $FS_IOC_SETFLAGS = 0x40046602;
+        } elsif ($machine eq "x86_64") {
+                $SYS_epoll_create = 213;
+                $SYS_epoll_ctl = 233;
+                $SYS_epoll_wait = 232;
+                $SYS_signalfd4 = 289;
+                $SYS_renameat2 //= 316;
+                $SYS_fstatfs = 138;
+                $SYS_sendmsg = 46;
+                $SYS_recvmsg = 47;
+                $INOTIFY = {
+                        SYS_inotify_init1 => 294,
+                        SYS_inotify_add_watch => 254,
+                        SYS_inotify_rm_watch => 255,
+                };
+                $FS_IOC_GETFLAGS = 0x80086601;
+                $FS_IOC_SETFLAGS = 0x40086602;
+        } elsif ($machine eq 'x32') {
+                $SYS_epoll_create = 1073742037;
+                $SYS_epoll_ctl = 1073742057;
+                $SYS_epoll_wait = 1073742056;
+                $SYS_signalfd4 = 1073742113;
+                $SYS_renameat2 //= 0x40000000 + 316;
+                $SYS_fstatfs = 138;
+                $SYS_sendmsg = 0x40000206;
+                $SYS_recvmsg = 0x40000207;
+                $FS_IOC_GETFLAGS = 0x80046601;
+                $FS_IOC_SETFLAGS = 0x40046602;
+                $INOTIFY = {
+                        SYS_inotify_init1 => 1073742118,
+                        SYS_inotify_add_watch => 1073742078,
+                        SYS_inotify_rm_watch => 1073742079,
+                };
+        } elsif ($machine eq 'sparc64') {
+                $SYS_epoll_create = 193;
+                $SYS_epoll_ctl = 194;
+                $SYS_epoll_wait = 195;
+                $u64_mod_8 = 1;
+                $SYS_signalfd4 = 317;
+                $SYS_renameat2 //= 345;
+                $SFD_CLOEXEC = 020000000;
+                $SYS_fstatfs = 158;
+                $SYS_sendmsg = 114;
+                $SYS_recvmsg = 113;
+                $FS_IOC_GETFLAGS = 0x40086601;
+                $FS_IOC_SETFLAGS = 0x80086602;
+        } elsif ($machine =~ m/^parisc/) { # untested, no machine on cfarm
+                $SYS_epoll_create = 224;
+                $SYS_epoll_ctl = 225;
+                $SYS_epoll_wait = 226;
+                $u64_mod_8 = 1;
+                $SYS_signalfd4 = 309;
+                $SIGNUM{WINCH} = 23;
+        } elsif ($machine =~ m/^ppc64/) {
+                $SYS_epoll_create = 236;
+                $SYS_epoll_ctl = 237;
+                $SYS_epoll_wait = 238;
+                $u64_mod_8 = 1;
+                $SYS_signalfd4 = 313;
+                $SYS_renameat2 //= 357;
+                $SYS_fstatfs = 100;
+                $SYS_sendmsg = 341;
+                $SYS_recvmsg = 342;
+                $FS_IOC_GETFLAGS = 0x40086601;
+                $FS_IOC_SETFLAGS = 0x80086602;
+                $INOTIFY = {
+                        SYS_inotify_init1 => 318,
+                        SYS_inotify_add_watch => 276,
+                        SYS_inotify_rm_watch => 277,
+                };
+        } elsif ($machine eq "ppc") { # untested, no machine on cfarm
+                $SYS_epoll_create = 236;
+                $SYS_epoll_ctl = 237;
+                $SYS_epoll_wait = 238;
+                $u64_mod_8 = 1;
+                $SYS_signalfd4 = 313;
+                $SYS_renameat2 //= 357;
+                $SYS_fstatfs = 100;
+                $FS_IOC_GETFLAGS = 0x40086601;
+                $FS_IOC_SETFLAGS = 0x80086602;
+        } elsif ($machine =~ m/^s390/) { # untested, no machine on cfarm
+                $SYS_epoll_create = 249;
+                $SYS_epoll_ctl = 250;
+                $SYS_epoll_wait = 251;
+                $u64_mod_8 = 1;
+                $SYS_signalfd4 = 322;
+                $SYS_renameat2 //= 347;
+                $SYS_fstatfs = 100;
+                $SYS_sendmsg = 370;
+                $SYS_recvmsg = 372;
+        } elsif ($machine eq 'ia64') { # untested, no machine on cfarm
+                $SYS_epoll_create = 1243;
+                $SYS_epoll_ctl = 1244;
+                $SYS_epoll_wait = 1245;
+                $u64_mod_8 = 1;
+                $SYS_signalfd4 = 289;
+        } elsif ($machine eq "alpha") { # untested, no machine on cfarm
+                # natural alignment, ints are 32-bits
+                $SYS_epoll_create = 407;
+                $SYS_epoll_ctl = 408;
+                $SYS_epoll_wait = 409;
+                $u64_mod_8 = 1;
+                $SYS_signalfd4 = 484;
+                $SFD_CLOEXEC = 010000000;
+        } elsif ($machine =~ /\A(?:loong|a)arch64\z/ || $machine eq 'riscv64') {
+                $SYS_epoll_create = 20; # (sys_epoll_create1)
+                $SYS_epoll_ctl = 21;
+                $SYS_epoll_wait = 22; # (sys_epoll_pwait)
+                $u64_mod_8 = 1;
+                $no_deprecated = 1;
+                $SYS_signalfd4 = 74;
+                $SYS_renameat2 //= 276;
+                $SYS_fstatfs = 44;
+                $SYS_sendmsg = 211;
+                $SYS_recvmsg = 212;
+                $INOTIFY = {
+                        SYS_inotify_init1 => 26,
+                        SYS_inotify_add_watch => 27,
+                        SYS_inotify_rm_watch => 28,
+                };
+                $FS_IOC_GETFLAGS = 0x80086601;
+                $FS_IOC_SETFLAGS = 0x40086602;
+        } elsif ($machine =~ m/arm(v\d+)?.*l/) { # ARM OABI (untested on cfarm)
+                $SYS_epoll_create = 250;
+                $SYS_epoll_ctl = 251;
+                $SYS_epoll_wait = 252;
+                $u64_mod_8 = 1;
+                $SYS_signalfd4 = 355;
+                $SYS_renameat2 //= 382;
+                $SYS_fstatfs = 100;
+                $SYS_sendmsg = 296;
+                $SYS_recvmsg = 297;
+        } elsif ($machine =~ m/^mips64/) { # cfarm only has 32-bit userspace
+                $SYS_epoll_create = 5207;
+                $SYS_epoll_ctl = 5208;
+                $SYS_epoll_wait = 5209;
+                $u64_mod_8 = 1;
+                $SYS_signalfd4 = 5283;
+                $SYS_renameat2 //= 5311;
+                $SYS_fstatfs = 5135;
+                $SYS_sendmsg = 5045;
+                $SYS_recvmsg = 5046;
+                $FS_IOC_GETFLAGS = 0x40046601;
+                $FS_IOC_SETFLAGS = 0x80046602;
+        } elsif ($machine =~ m/^mips/) { # 32-bit, tested on mips64 cfarm host
+                $SYS_epoll_create = 4248;
+                $SYS_epoll_ctl = 4249;
+                $SYS_epoll_wait = 4250;
+                $u64_mod_8 = 1;
+                $SYS_signalfd4 = 4324;
+                $SYS_renameat2 //= 4351;
+                $SYS_fstatfs = 4100;
+                $SYS_sendmsg = 4179;
+                $SYS_recvmsg = 4177;
+                $FS_IOC_GETFLAGS = 0x40046601;
+                $FS_IOC_SETFLAGS = 0x80046602;
+                $SIGNUM{WINCH} = 20;
+                $INOTIFY = {
+                        SYS_inotify_init1 => 4329,
+                        SYS_inotify_add_watch => 4285,
+                        SYS_inotify_rm_watch => 4286,
+                };
+        } else {
+                warn <<EOM;
+machine=$machine ptrsize=$Config{ptrsize} has no syscall definitions
+git clone https://80x24.org/public-inbox.git and
+Send the output of ./devel/sysdefs-list to meta\@public-inbox.org
+EOM
+        }
+        if ($u64_mod_8) {
+                *epoll_wait = \&epoll_wait_mod8;
+                *epoll_ctl = \&epoll_ctl_mod8;
+        } else {
+                *epoll_wait = \&epoll_wait_mod4;
+                *epoll_ctl = \&epoll_ctl_mod4;
+        }
+} elsif ($^O =~ /\A(?:freebsd|openbsd|netbsd|dragonfly)\z/) {
+# don't use syscall.ph here, name => number mappings are not stable on *BSD
+# but the actual numbers are.
+# OpenBSD perl redirects syscall perlop to libc functions
+# https://cvsweb.openbsd.org/src/gnu/usr.bin/perl/gen_syscall_emulator.pl
+# https://www.netbsd.org/docs/internals/en/chap-processes.html#syscall_versioning
+# https://wiki.freebsd.org/AddingSyscalls#Backward_compatibily
+# (I'm assuming Dragonfly copies FreeBSD, here, too)
+        $SYS_recvmsg = 27;
+        $SYS_sendmsg = 28;
 }
-# use Inline::C for *BSD-only or general POSIX stuff.
-# Linux guarantees stable syscall numbering, BSDs only offer a stable libc
-# use scripts/syscall-list on Linux to detect new syscall numbers
 
-############################################################################
-# epoll functions
-############################################################################
+BEGIN {
+        if ($^O eq 'linux') {
+                %PACK = (
+                        TMPL_cmsg_len => TMPL_size_t,
+                        # cmsg_len, cmsg_level, cmsg_type
+                        SIZEOF_cmsghdr => SIZEOF_int * 2 + SIZEOF_size_t,
+                        CMSG_DATA_off => '',
+                        TMPL_msghdr => 'PL' . # msg_name, msg_namelen
+                                '@'.(2 * SIZEOF_ptr).'P'. # msg_iov
+                                'i'. # msg_iovlen
+                                '@'.(4 * SIZEOF_ptr).'P'. # msg_control
+                                'L'. # msg_controllen (socklen_t)
+                                'i', # msg_flags
+                );
+        } elsif ($^O =~ /\A(?:freebsd|openbsd|netbsd|dragonfly)\z/) {
+                %PACK = (
+                        TMPL_cmsg_len => 'L', # socklen_t
+                        SIZEOF_cmsghdr => SIZEOF_int * 3,
+                        CMSG_DATA_off => SIZEOF_ptr == 8 ? '@16' : '',
+                        TMPL_msghdr => 'PL' . # msg_name, msg_namelen
+                                '@'.(2 * SIZEOF_ptr).'P'. # msg_iov
+                                TMPL_size_t. # msg_iovlen
+                                '@'.(4 * SIZEOF_ptr).'P'. # msg_control
+                                TMPL_size_t. # msg_controllen
+                                'i', # msg_flags
+
+                )
+        }
+        $PACK{CMSG_ALIGN_size} = SIZEOF_size_t;
+        $PACK{SIZEOF_cmsghdr} //= 0;
+        $PACK{TMPL_cmsg_len} //= undef;
+        $PACK{CMSG_DATA_off} //= undef;
+        $PACK{TMPL_msghdr} //= undef;
+}
 
-sub epoll_defined { $SYS_epoll_create ? 1 : 0; }
+# SFD_CLOEXEC is arch-dependent, so IN_CLOEXEC may be, too
+$INOTIFY->{IN_CLOEXEC} //= 0x80000 if $INOTIFY;
 
 sub epoll_create {
         syscall($SYS_epoll_create, $no_deprecated ? 0 : 100);
@@ -292,10 +333,13 @@ sub epoll_create {
 # epoll_ctl wrapper
 # ARGS: (epfd, op, fd, events_mask)
 sub epoll_ctl_mod4 {
-    syscall($SYS_epoll_ctl, $_[0]+0, $_[1]+0, $_[2]+0, pack("LLL", $_[3], $_[2], 0));
+        syscall($SYS_epoll_ctl, $_[0]+0, $_[1]+0, $_[2]+0,
+                pack("LLL", $_[3], $_[2], 0));
 }
+
 sub epoll_ctl_mod8 {
-    syscall($SYS_epoll_ctl, $_[0]+0, $_[1]+0, $_[2]+0, pack("LLLL", $_[3], 0, $_[2], 0));
+        syscall($SYS_epoll_ctl, $_[0]+0, $_[1]+0, $_[2]+0,
+                pack("LLLL", $_[3], 0, $_[2], 0));
 }
 
 # epoll_wait wrapper
@@ -308,7 +352,7 @@ sub epoll_wait_mod4 {
         # resize our static buffer if maxevents bigger than we've ever done
         if ($maxevents > $epoll_wait_size) {
                 $epoll_wait_size = $maxevents;
-                vec($epoll_wait_events, $maxevents * 12 * 8 - 1, 1) = 0;
+                vec($epoll_wait_events, $maxevents * 12 - 1, 8) = 0;
         }
         @$events = ();
         my $ct = syscall($SYS_epoll_wait, $epfd, $epoll_wait_events,
@@ -329,7 +373,7 @@ sub epoll_wait_mod8 {
         # resize our static buffer if maxevents bigger than we've ever done
         if ($maxevents > $epoll_wait_size) {
                 $epoll_wait_size = $maxevents;
-                vec($epoll_wait_events, $maxevents * 16 * 8 - 1, 1) = 0;
+                vec($epoll_wait_events, $maxevents * 16 - 1, 8) = 0;
         }
         @$events = ();
         my $ct = syscall($SYS_epoll_wait, $epfd, $epoll_wait_events,
@@ -346,15 +390,15 @@ sub epoll_wait_mod8 {
         }
 }
 
-sub signalfd ($$) {
-        my ($signos, $nonblock) = @_;
+sub signalfd ($) {
+        my ($signos) = @_;
         if ($SYS_signalfd4) {
                 my $set = POSIX::SigSet->new(@$signos);
                 syscall($SYS_signalfd4, -1, "$$set",
                         # $Config{sig_count} is NSIG, so this is NSIG/8:
                         int($Config{sig_count}/8),
                         # SFD_NONBLOCK == O_NONBLOCK for every architecture
-                        ($nonblock ? O_NONBLOCK : 0) |$SFD_CLOEXEC);
+                        O_NONBLOCK|$SFD_CLOEXEC);
         } else {
                 $! = ENOSYS;
                 undef;
@@ -411,70 +455,70 @@ sub nodatacow_dir {
         if (open my $fh, '<', $_[0]) { nodatacow_fh($fh) }
 }
 
-sub CMSG_ALIGN ($) { ($_[0] + SIZEOF_size_t - 1) & ~(SIZEOF_size_t - 1) }
+use constant \%PACK;
+sub CMSG_ALIGN ($) { ($_[0] + CMSG_ALIGN_size - 1) & ~(CMSG_ALIGN_size - 1) }
 use constant CMSG_ALIGN_SIZEOF_cmsghdr => CMSG_ALIGN(SIZEOF_cmsghdr);
 sub CMSG_SPACE ($) { CMSG_ALIGN($_[0]) + CMSG_ALIGN_SIZEOF_cmsghdr }
 sub CMSG_LEN ($) { CMSG_ALIGN_SIZEOF_cmsghdr + $_[0] }
-use constant msg_controllen => CMSG_SPACE(10 * SIZEOF_int) + 16; # 10 FDs
+use constant msg_controllen_max =>
+        CMSG_SPACE(10 * SIZEOF_int) + SIZEOF_cmsghdr; # space for 10 FDs
 
 if (defined($SYS_sendmsg) && defined($SYS_recvmsg)) {
 no warnings 'once';
+require PublicInbox::CmdIPC4;
+
 *send_cmd4 = sub ($$$$) {
         my ($sock, $fds, undef, $flags) = @_;
         my $iov = pack('P'.TMPL_size_t,
                         $_[2] // NUL, length($_[2] // NUL) || 1);
-        my $cmsghdr = pack(TMPL_size_t . # cmsg_len
+        my $fd_space = scalar(@$fds) * SIZEOF_int;
+        my $msg_controllen = CMSG_SPACE($fd_space);
+        my $cmsghdr = pack(TMPL_cmsg_len .
                         'LL' .  # cmsg_level, cmsg_type,
-                        ('i' x scalar(@$fds)),
-                        CMSG_LEN(scalar(@$fds) * SIZEOF_int), # cmsg_len
+                        CMSG_DATA_off.('i' x scalar(@$fds)). # CMSG_DATA
+                        '@'.($msg_controllen - 1).'x1', # pad to space, not len
+                        CMSG_LEN($fd_space), # cmsg_len
                         SOL_SOCKET, SCM_RIGHTS, # cmsg_{level,type}
                         @$fds); # CMSG_DATA
-        my $mh = pack('PL' . # msg_name, msg_namelen (socklen_t (U32))
-                        BYTES_4_hole . # 4-byte padding on 64-bit
-                        'P'.TMPL_size_t . # msg_iov, msg_iovlen,
-                        'P'.TMPL_size_t . # msg_control, msg_controllen,
-                        'i', # msg_flags
-                        NUL, 0, # msg_name, msg_namelen (unused)
-                        @BYTES_4_hole,
+        my $mh = pack(TMPL_msghdr,
+                        undef, 0, # msg_name, msg_namelen (unused)
                         $iov, 1, # msg_iov, msg_iovlen
                         $cmsghdr, # msg_control
-                        CMSG_SPACE(scalar(@$fds) * SIZEOF_int), # msg_controllen
+                        $msg_controllen,
                         0); # msg_flags
-        my $sent;
+        my $s;
         my $try = 0;
         do {
-                $sent = syscall($SYS_sendmsg, fileno($sock), $mh, $flags);
-        } while ($sent < 0 &&
-                        ($!{ENOBUFS} || $!{ENOMEM} || $!{ETOOMANYREFS}) &&
-                        (++$try < 50) &&
-                        warn "sleeping on sendmsg: $! (#$try)\n" &&
-                        select(undef, undef, undef, 0.1) == 0);
-        $sent >= 0 ? $sent : undef;
+                $s = syscall($SYS_sendmsg, fileno($sock), $mh, $flags);
+        } while ($s < 0 && PublicInbox::CmdIPC4::sendmsg_retry($try));
+        $s >= 0 ? $s : undef;
 };
 
 *recv_cmd4 = sub ($$$) {
         my ($sock, undef, $len) = @_;
-        vec($_[1], ($len + 1) * 8, 1) = 0;
-        my $cmsghdr = "\0" x msg_controllen; # 10 * sizeof(int)
+        vec($_[1] //= '', $len - 1, 8) = 0;
+        my $cmsghdr = "\0" x msg_controllen_max; # 10 * sizeof(int)
         my $iov = pack('P'.TMPL_size_t, $_[1], $len);
-        my $mh = pack('PL' . # msg_name, msg_namelen (socklen_t (U32))
-                        BYTES_4_hole . # 4-byte padding on 64-bit
-                        'P'.TMPL_size_t . # msg_iov, msg_iovlen,
-                        'P'.TMPL_size_t . # msg_control, msg_controllen,
-                        'i', # msg_flags
-                        NUL, 0, # msg_name, msg_namelen (unused)
-                        @BYTES_4_hole,
+        my $mh = pack(TMPL_msghdr,
+                        undef, 0, # msg_name, msg_namelen (unused)
                         $iov, 1, # msg_iov, msg_iovlen
                         $cmsghdr, # msg_control
-                        msg_controllen,
+                        msg_controllen_max,
                         0); # msg_flags
-        my $r = syscall($SYS_recvmsg, fileno($sock), $mh, 0);
-        return (undef) if $r < 0; # $! set
+        my $r;
+        do {
+                $r = syscall($SYS_recvmsg, fileno($sock), $mh, 0);
+        } while ($r < 0 && $!{EINTR});
+        if ($r < 0) {
+                $_[1] = '';
+                return (undef);
+        }
         substr($_[1], $r, length($_[1]), '');
         my @ret;
         if ($r > 0) {
-                my ($len, $lvl, $type, @fds) = unpack(TMPL_size_t . # cmsg_len
-                                        'LLi*', # cmsg_level, cmsg_type, @fds
+                my ($len, $lvl, $type, @fds) = unpack(TMPL_cmsg_len.
+                                        'LL'. # cmsg_level, cmsg_type
+                                        CMSG_DATA_off.'i*', # @fds
                                         $cmsghdr);
                 if ($lvl == SOL_SOCKET && $type == SCM_RIGHTS) {
                         $len -= CMSG_ALIGN_SIZEOF_cmsghdr;