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-rw-r--r--lib/PublicInbox/GitHTTPBackend.pm214
1 files changed, 214 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/lib/PublicInbox/GitHTTPBackend.pm b/lib/PublicInbox/GitHTTPBackend.pm
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+++ b/lib/PublicInbox/GitHTTPBackend.pm
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+# Copyright (C) 2016 all contributors <meta@public-inbox.org>
+# License: AGPL-3.0+ <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/agpl-3.0.txt>
+
+# when no endpoints match, fallback to this and serve a static file
+# or smart HTTP
+package PublicInbox::GitHTTPBackend;
+use strict;
+use warnings;
+use Fcntl qw(:seek);
+use POSIX qw(dup2);
+
+# n.b. serving "description" and "cloneurl" should be innocuous enough to
+# not cause problems.  serving "config" might...
+my @text = qw[HEAD info/refs
+        objects/info/(?:http-alternates|alternates|packs)
+        cloneurl description];
+
+my @binary = qw!
+        objects/[a-f0-9]{2}/[a-f0-9]{38}
+        objects/pack/pack-[a-f0-9]{40}\.(?:pack|idx)
+        !;
+
+our $ANY = join('|', @binary, @text);
+my $BIN = join('|', @binary);
+my $TEXT = join('|', @text);
+
+sub r {
+        [ $_[0] , [qw(Content-Type text/plain Content-Length 0) ], [] ]
+}
+
+sub serve {
+        my ($cgi, $git, $path) = @_;
+        my $service = $cgi->param('service') || '';
+        if ($service =~ /\Agit-\w+-pack\z/ || $path =~ /\Agit-\w+-pack\z/) {
+                my $ok = serve_smart($cgi, $git, $path);
+                return $ok if $ok;
+        }
+
+        my $type;
+        if ($path =~ /\A(?:$BIN)\z/o) {
+                $type = 'application/octet-stream';
+        } elsif ($path =~ /\A(?:$TEXT)\z/o) {
+                $type = 'text/plain';
+        } else {
+                return r(404);
+        }
+        my $f = "$git->{git_dir}/$path";
+        return r(404) unless -f $f && -r _;
+        my @st = stat(_);
+        my $size = $st[7];
+
+        # TODO: If-Modified-Since and Last-Modified
+        open my $in, '<', $f or return r(404);
+        my $code = 200;
+        my $len = $size;
+        my @h;
+
+        my $env = $cgi->{env} || \%ENV;
+        my $range = $env->{HTTP_RANGE};
+        if (defined $range && $range =~ /\bbytes=(\d*)-(\d*)\z/) {
+                ($code, $len) = prepare_range($cgi, $in, \@h, $1, $2, $size);
+                if ($code == 416) {
+                        push @h, 'Content-Range', "bytes */$size";
+                        return [ 416, \@h, [] ];
+                }
+        }
+
+        push @h, 'Content-Type', $type, 'Content-Length', $len;
+        sub {
+                my ($res) = @_; # Plack callback
+                my $fh = $res->([ $code, \@h ]);
+                my $buf;
+                my $n = 8192;
+                while ($len > 0) {
+                        $n = $len if $len < $n;
+                        my $r = read($in, $buf, $n);
+                        last if (!defined($r) || $r <= 0);
+                        $len -= $r;
+                        $fh->write($buf);
+                }
+                $fh->close;
+        }
+}
+
+sub prepare_range {
+        my ($cgi, $in, $h, $beg, $end, $size) = @_;
+        my $code = 200;
+        my $len = $size;
+        if ($beg eq '') {
+                if ($end ne '') { # "bytes=-$end" => last N bytes
+                        $beg = $size - $end;
+                        $beg = 0 if $beg < 0;
+                        $end = $size - 1;
+                        $code = 206;
+                } else {
+                        $code = 416;
+                }
+        } else {
+                if ($beg > $size) {
+                        $code = 416;
+                } elsif ($end eq '' || $end >= $size) {
+                        $end = $size - 1;
+                        $code = 206;
+                } elsif ($end < $size) {
+                        $code = 206;
+                } else {
+                        $code = 416;
+                }
+        }
+        if ($code == 206) {
+                $len = $end - $beg + 1;
+                if ($len <= 0) {
+                        $code = 416;
+                } else {
+                        seek($in, $beg, SEEK_SET) or return [ 500, [], [] ];
+                        push @$h, qw(Accept-Ranges bytes Content-Range);
+                        push @$h, "bytes $beg-$end/$size";
+
+                        # FIXME: Plack::Middleware::Deflater bug?
+                        if (my $env = $cgi->{env}) {
+                                $env->{'psgix.no-compress'} = 1;
+                        }
+                }
+        }
+        ($code, $len);
+}
+
+# returns undef if 403 so it falls back to dumb HTTP
+sub serve_smart {
+        my ($cgi, $git, $path) = @_;
+        my $env = $cgi->{env};
+
+        my $input = $env->{'psgi.input'};
+        my $buf;
+        my $in;
+        my $err = $env->{'psgi.errors'};
+        if (fileno($input) >= 0) { # FIXME untested
+                $in = $input;
+        } else {
+                $in = IO::File->new_tmpfile;
+                while (1) {
+                        my $r = $input->read($buf, 8192);
+                        unless (defined $r) {
+                                $err->print('error reading input: ', $!, "\n");
+                                return r(500);
+                        }
+                        last if ($r == 0);
+                        $in->write($buf);
+                }
+                $in->flush;
+                $in->sysseek(0, SEEK_SET);
+        }
+        my $out = IO::File->new_tmpfile;
+        my $pid = fork; # TODO: vfork under Linux...
+        unless (defined $pid) {
+                $err->print('error forking: ', $!, "\n");
+                return r(500);
+        }
+        if ($pid == 0) {
+                # GIT_HTTP_EXPORT_ALL, GIT_COMMITTER_NAME, GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL
+                # may be set in the server-process and are passed as-is
+                foreach my $name (qw(QUERY_STRING
+                                        REMOTE_USER REMOTE_ADDR
+                                        HTTP_CONTENT_ENCODING
+                                        CONTENT_TYPE
+                                        SERVER_PROTOCOL
+                                        REQUEST_METHOD)) {
+                        my $val = $env->{$name};
+                        $ENV{$name} = $val if defined $val;
+                }
+                # $ENV{GIT_PROJECT_ROOT} = $git->{git_dir};
+                $ENV{GIT_HTTP_EXPORT_ALL} = '1';
+                $ENV{PATH_TRANSLATED} = "$git->{git_dir}/$path";
+                dup2(fileno($in), 0) or die "redirect stdin failed: $!\n";
+                dup2(fileno($out), 1) or die "redirect stdout failed: $!\n";
+                my @cmd = qw(git http-backend);
+                exec(@cmd) or die 'exec `' . join(' ', @cmd). "' failed: $!\n";
+        }
+
+        if (waitpid($pid, 0) != $pid) {
+                $err->print("git http-backend ($git->{git_dir}): ", $?, "\n");
+                return r(500);
+        }
+        $in = undef;
+        $out->seek(0, SEEK_SET);
+        my @h;
+        my $code = 200;
+        {
+                local $/ = "\r\n";
+                while (defined(my $line = <$out>)) {
+                        if ($line =~ /\AStatus:\s*(\d+)/) {
+                                $code = $1;
+                        } else {
+                                chomp $line;
+                                last if $line eq '';
+                                push @h, split(/:\s*/, $line, 2);
+                        }
+                }
+        }
+        return if $code == 403;
+        sub {
+                my ($cb) = @_;
+                my $fh = $cb->([ $code, \@h ]);
+                while (1) {
+                        my $r = $out->read($buf, 8192);
+                        die "$!\n" unless defined $r;
+                        last if ($r == 0);
+                        $fh->write($buf);
+                }
+                $fh->close;
+        }
+}
+
+1;