linkify: implement Markdown link compatibility (again)

Although unescaped parentheses in URLs are technically allowed,
they are uncommon.  However, Markdown-like syntaxes are
unfortunately common for URLs, so we might as well support them.

This fixes parentheses detection at sentence endings, as seen
in practice on emails.

1 files changed, 10 insertions, 4 deletions

diff --git a/lib/PublicInbox/Linkify.pm b/lib/PublicInbox/Linkify.pm
index ea7fd71f..acd2a47e 100644
--- a/lib/PublicInbox/Linkify.pm
+++ b/lib/PublicInbox/Linkify.pm
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ use warnings;
 use Digest::SHA qw/sha1_hex/;
 
 my $SALT = rand;
-my $LINK_RE = qr{\b((?:ftps?|https?|nntps?|gopher)://
+my $LINK_RE = qr{(\()?\b((?:ftps?|https?|nntps?|gopher)://
                  [\@:\w\.-]+/
                  (?:[a-z0-9\-\._~!\$\&\';\(\)\*\+,;=:@/%]*)
                  (?:\?[a-z0-9\-\._~!\$\&\';\(\)\*\+,;=:@/%]+)?
@@ -27,14 +27,20 @@ sub new { bless {}, shift }
 sub linkify_1 {
         my ($self, $s) = @_;
         $s =~ s!$LINK_RE!
-                my $url = $1;
+                my $beg = $1 || '';
+                my $url = $2;
                 my $end = '';
 
                 # it's fairly common to end URLs in messages with
                 # '.', ',' or ';' to denote the end of a statement;
                 # assume the intent was to end the statement/sentence
                 # in English
-                if ($url =~ s/([\.,;])\z//) {
+                # Markdown compatibility:
+                if ($beg eq '(') {
+                        if ($url =~ s/(\)[\.,;]?)\z//) {
+                                $end = $1;
+                        }
+                } elsif ($url =~ s/([\.,;])\z//) {
                         $end = $1;
                 }
 
@@ -45,7 +51,7 @@ sub linkify_1 {
                 # only escape ampersands, others do not match LINK_RE
                 $url =~ s/&/&/g;
                 $self->{$key} = $url;
-                'PI-LINK-'. $key . $end;
+                $beg . 'PI-LINK-'. $key . $end;
         !ge;
         $s;
 }