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* [PATCH 14/26] xcpdb: use fine-grained locking
  2019-05-23  9:36  7% [PATCH 00/26] xcpdb: ease Xapian DB format migrations Eric Wong
@ 2019-05-23  9:36  6% ` Eric Wong
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 2+ results
From: Eric Wong @ 2019-05-23  9:36 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: meta

Copying an entire Xapian DB takes a long time, so update our
reindexing code to support partial reindexing, snapshot the
pre-copydatabase git revisions, perform the lengthy copy,
and do a partial reindex when the copy + renames are done.
---
 lib/PublicInbox/Admin.pm      |  2 +-
 lib/PublicInbox/SearchIdx.pm  | 10 +++++-
 lib/PublicInbox/V2Writable.pm | 21 ++++++++++---
 lib/PublicInbox/Xapcmd.pm     | 58 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
 4 files changed, 80 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/lib/PublicInbox/Admin.pm b/lib/PublicInbox/Admin.pm
index 94f47ab..34aa312 100644
--- a/lib/PublicInbox/Admin.pm
+++ b/lib/PublicInbox/Admin.pm
@@ -141,7 +141,7 @@ sub index_inbox {
 	if (ref($ibx) && ($ibx->{version} || 1) == 2) {
 		eval { require PublicInbox::V2Writable };
 		die "v2 requirements not met: $@\n" if $@;
-		my $v2w = eval {
+		my $v2w = eval { $ibx->importer(0) } || eval {
 			PublicInbox::V2Writable->new($ibx, {nproc=>$jobs});
 		};
 		if (defined $jobs) {
diff --git a/lib/PublicInbox/SearchIdx.pm b/lib/PublicInbox/SearchIdx.pm
index 114420e..0aeeb6b 100644
--- a/lib/PublicInbox/SearchIdx.pm
+++ b/lib/PublicInbox/SearchIdx.pm
@@ -542,8 +542,10 @@ sub do_cat_mail {
 	$@ ? undef : $mime;
 }
 
+# called by public-inbox-index
 sub index_sync {
 	my ($self, $opts) = @_;
+	delete $self->{lock_path} if $opts->{-skip_lock};
 	$self->{-inbox}->with_umask(sub { $self->_index_sync($opts) })
 }
 
@@ -692,6 +694,12 @@ sub _last_x_commit {
 	$lx;
 }
 
+sub reindex_from ($$) {
+	my ($reindex, $last_commit) = @_;
+	return $last_commit unless $reindex;
+	ref($reindex) eq 'HASH' ? $reindex->{from} : '';
+}
+
 # indexes all unindexed messages (v1 only)
 sub _index_sync {
 	my ($self, $opts) = @_;
@@ -705,7 +713,7 @@ sub _index_sync {
 	do {
 		$xlog = undef;
 		$last_commit = _last_x_commit($self, $mm);
-		$lx = $opts->{reindex} ? '' : $last_commit;
+		$lx = reindex_from($opts->{reindex}, $last_commit);
 
 		$self->{over}->rollback_lazy;
 		$self->{over}->disconnect;
diff --git a/lib/PublicInbox/V2Writable.pm b/lib/PublicInbox/V2Writable.pm
index 3dd606e..1ee19b2 100644
--- a/lib/PublicInbox/V2Writable.pm
+++ b/lib/PublicInbox/V2Writable.pm
@@ -238,7 +238,7 @@ sub idx_part {
 
 # idempotent
 sub idx_init {
-	my ($self) = @_;
+	my ($self, $opt) = @_;
 	return if $self->{idx_parts};
 	my $ibx = $self->{-inbox};
 
@@ -264,7 +264,7 @@ sub idx_init {
 	my $over = $self->{over};
 	$ibx->umask_prepare;
 	$ibx->with_umask(sub {
-		$self->lock_acquire;
+		$self->lock_acquire unless ($opt && $opt->{-skip_lock});
 		$over->create;
 
 		# -compact can change partition count while -watch is idle
@@ -924,6 +924,19 @@ sub unindex {
 		qw(-c gc.reflogExpire=now gc --prune=all)]);
 }
 
+sub index_ranges ($$$) {
+	my ($self, $reindex, $epoch_max) = @_;
+	return last_commits($self, $epoch_max) unless $reindex;
+
+	return [] if ref($reindex) ne 'HASH';
+
+	my $ranges = $reindex->{from}; # arrayref;
+	if (ref($ranges) ne 'ARRAY') {
+		die 'BUG: $reindex->{from} not an ARRAY';
+	}
+	$ranges;
+}
+
 # called for public-inbox-index
 sub index_sync {
 	my ($self, $opts) = @_;
@@ -931,10 +944,10 @@ sub index_sync {
 	my $epoch_max;
 	my $latest = git_dir_latest($self, \$epoch_max);
 	return unless defined $latest;
-	$self->idx_init; # acquire lock
+	$self->idx_init($opts); # acquire lock
 	my $mm_tmp = $self->{mm}->tmp_clone;
 	my $reindex = $opts->{reindex};
-	my $ranges = $reindex ? [] : $self->last_commits($epoch_max);
+	my $ranges = index_ranges($self, $reindex, $epoch_max);
 
 	my $high = $self->{mm}->num_highwater();
 	my $regen = $self->index_prepare($opts, $epoch_max, $ranges);
diff --git a/lib/PublicInbox/Xapcmd.pm b/lib/PublicInbox/Xapcmd.pm
index d2de874..4555340 100644
--- a/lib/PublicInbox/Xapcmd.pm
+++ b/lib/PublicInbox/Xapcmd.pm
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ use strict;
 use warnings;
 use PublicInbox::Spawn qw(which spawn);
 use PublicInbox::Over;
+use PublicInbox::Search;
 use File::Temp qw(tempdir);
 use File::Path qw(remove_tree);
 
@@ -12,20 +13,33 @@ use File::Path qw(remove_tree);
 # commands with a version number suffix (e.g. "xapian-compact-1.5")
 our $XAPIAN_COMPACT = $ENV{XAPIAN_COMPACT} || 'xapian-compact';
 
-sub commit_changes ($$$) {
-	my ($im, $old, $new) = @_;
+sub commit_changes ($$$$) {
+	my ($ibx, $old, $new, $opt) = @_;
+
+	my $reindex = $opt->{reindex};
+	my $im = $ibx->importer(0);
+	$im->lock_acquire if $reindex;
+
 	my @st = stat($old) or die "failed to stat($old): $!\n";
 
 	my $over = "$old/over.sqlite3";
 	if (-f $over) {
 		$over = PublicInbox::Over->new($over);
 		$over->connect->sqlite_backup_to_file("$new/over.sqlite3");
+		$over = undef;
 	}
 	rename($old, "$new/old") or die "rename $old => $new/old: $!\n";
 	chmod($st[2] & 07777, $new) or die "chmod $old: $!\n";
 	rename($new, $old) or die "rename $new => $old: $!\n";
-	$im->lock_release;
 	remove_tree("$old/old") or die "failed to remove $old/old: $!\n";
+
+	if ($reindex) {
+		$opt->{-skip_lock} = 1;
+		PublicInbox::Admin::index_inbox($ibx, $opt);
+		# implicit lock_release
+	} else {
+		$im->lock_release;
+	}
 }
 
 sub xspawn {
@@ -47,6 +61,27 @@ sub runnable_or_die ($) {
 	which($exe) or die "$exe not found in PATH\n";
 }
 
+sub prepare_reindex ($$) {
+	my ($ibx, $reindex) = @_;
+	if ($ibx->{version} == 1) {
+		my $dir = $ibx->search->xdir(1);
+		my $xdb = Search::Xapian::Database->new($dir);
+		if (my $lc = $xdb->get_metadata('last_commit')) {
+			$reindex->{from} = $lc;
+		}
+	} else { # v2
+		my $v2w = $ibx->importer(0);
+		my $max;
+		$v2w->git_dir_latest(\$max) or return;
+		my $from = $reindex->{from};
+		my $mm = $ibx->mm;
+		my $v = PublicInbox::Search::SCHEMA_VERSION();
+		foreach my $i (0..$max) {
+			$from->[$i] = $mm->last_commit_xap($v, $i);
+		}
+	}
+}
+
 sub run {
 	my ($ibx, $cmd, $env, $opt) = @_;
 	$opt ||= {};
@@ -54,8 +89,14 @@ sub run {
 	my $exe = $cmd->[0];
 	my $pfx = $exe;
 	runnable_or_die($XAPIAN_COMPACT) if $opt->{compact};
+
+	my $reindex; # v1:{ from => $x40 }, v2:{ from => [ $x40, $x40, .. ] } }
+	my $from; # per-epoch ranges
+
 	if (ref($exe) eq 'CODE') {
 		$pfx = 'CODE';
+		$reindex = $opt->{reindex} = {};
+		$from = $reindex->{from} = [];
 		require Search::Xapian::WritableDatabase;
 	} else {
 		runnable_or_die($exe);
@@ -64,7 +105,7 @@ sub run {
 	my $old = $ibx->search->xdir(1);
 	-d $old or die "$old does not exist\n";
 	my $new = tempdir("$pfx-XXXXXXXX", DIR => $dir);
-	my $v = $ibx->{version} || 1;
+	my $v = $ibx->{version} ||= 1;
 	my @cmds;
 	if ($v == 1) {
 		push @cmds, [@$cmd, $old, $new];
@@ -85,6 +126,13 @@ sub run {
 	my $max = $opt->{jobs} || scalar(@cmds);
 	$ibx->with_umask(sub {
 		$im->lock_acquire;
+
+		# fine-grained locking if we prepare for reindex
+		if ($reindex) {
+			prepare_reindex($ibx, $reindex);
+			$im->lock_release;
+		}
+		delete($ibx->{$_}) for (qw(mm over search)); # cleanup
 		my %pids;
 		while (@cmds) {
 			while (scalar(keys(%pids)) < $max && scalar(@cmds)) {
@@ -98,7 +146,7 @@ sub run {
 				die join(' ', @$x)." failed: $?\n" if $?;
 			}
 		}
-		commit_changes($im, $old, $new);
+		commit_changes($ibx, $old, $new, $opt);
 	});
 }
 
-- 
EW


^ permalink raw reply related	[relevance 6%]

* [PATCH 00/26] xcpdb: ease Xapian DB format migrations
@ 2019-05-23  9:36  7% Eric Wong
  2019-05-23  9:36  6% ` [PATCH 14/26] xcpdb: use fine-grained locking Eric Wong
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 2+ results
From: Eric Wong @ 2019-05-23  9:36 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: meta

I've noticed performance problems in Xapian's old chert
backend which seem alleviated with the new glass backend;
particularly related to phrase searches.

Unfortunately, the tool distributed with Xapian for updating DB
formats, copydatabase(1), is extremely slow and blocking updates
for hours at a time to perform the migration is not acceptable.
(That's right, "copydatabase" is NOT a Postgres command!)

So, I've written "public-inbox-xcpdb" and gotten it to perform
the bulk copy operation without holding inbox.lock and have it
deal gracefully with Xapian DB modifications.  xcpdb is still
slow, but I've (finally!) implemented partial reindexing to
allow it to minimize the lock time and not stall -mda or -watch
processes while it is working.

There's a bunch of cleanups along the way, too; and it should
make future changes to repartition the Xapian DB on existing v2
inboxes easier.

Eric Wong (26):
  t/convert-compact: skip on missing xapian-compact(1)
  v1writable: retire in favor of InboxWritable
  doc: document the reason for --no-renumber
  search: reenable phrase search on non-chert Xapian
  xapcmd: new module for wrapping Xapian commands
  admin: hoist out resolve_inboxes for -compact and -index
  xapcmd: support spawn options
  xcpdb: new tool which wraps Xapian's copydatabase(1)
  xapcmd: do not cleanup on errors
  admin: move index_inbox over
  xcpdb: implement using Perl bindings
  xapcmd: xcpdb supports compaction
  v2writable: hoist out log_range sub for readability
  xcpdb: use fine-grained locking
  xcpdb: implement progress reporting
  xcpdb: cleanup error handling and diagnosis
  xapcmd: avoid EXDEV when finalizing changes
  doc: xcpdb: update to reflect the current state
  xapcmd: use "print STDERR" for progress reporting
  xcpdb: show re-indexing progress
  xcpdb: remove temporary directories on aborts
  compact: reuse infrastructure from xcpdb
  xcpdb|compact: support some xapian-compact switches
  xapcmd: cleanup on interrupted xcpdb "--compact"
  xcpdb|compact: support --jobs/-j flag like gmake(1)
  xapcmd: do not reset %SIG until last Xtmpdir is done

 Documentation/include.mk                 |   6 +-
 Documentation/public-inbox-v1-format.pod |   4 +
 Documentation/public-inbox-v2-format.pod |   4 +
 Documentation/public-inbox-xcpdb.pod     |  57 ++++
 MANIFEST                                 |   4 +-
 lib/PublicInbox/Admin.pm                 |  66 ++++
 lib/PublicInbox/InboxWritable.pm         |  35 ++-
 lib/PublicInbox/Search.pm                |  48 +--
 lib/PublicInbox/SearchIdx.pm             |  34 ++-
 lib/PublicInbox/V1Writable.pm            |  34 ---
 lib/PublicInbox/V2Writable.pm            | 109 ++++---
 lib/PublicInbox/Xapcmd.pm                | 370 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 script/public-inbox-compact              | 102 +------
 script/public-inbox-index                | 102 +------
 script/public-inbox-init                 |  13 +-
 script/public-inbox-xcpdb                |  19 ++
 t/cgi.t                                  |   4 +-
 t/convert-compact.t                      |   4 +
 t/indexlevels-mirror.t                   |  27 +-
 t/init.t                                 |   4 +-
 t/nntpd.t                                |  15 +-
 t/search.t                               |   1 +
 t/v2mirror.t                             |   1 +
 23 files changed, 740 insertions(+), 323 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 Documentation/public-inbox-xcpdb.pod
 delete mode 100644 lib/PublicInbox/V1Writable.pm
 create mode 100644 lib/PublicInbox/Xapcmd.pm
 create mode 100755 script/public-inbox-xcpdb

-- 
EW

^ permalink raw reply	[relevance 7%]

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2019-05-23  9:36  7% [PATCH 00/26] xcpdb: ease Xapian DB format migrations Eric Wong
2019-05-23  9:36  6% ` [PATCH 14/26] xcpdb: use fine-grained locking Eric Wong

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