[PATCH] cmd_ipc4: retry sendmsg on ENOBUFS/ENOMEM/ETOOMANYREFS

[Eric Wong <e@80x24.org>]

I'm seeing ENOBUFS on a RAM-starved system, and slowing the
sender down enough for the receiver to drain the buffers seems
to work.  ENOMEM and ETOOMANYREFS could be in the same boat
as ENOBUFS.

Watching for POLLOUT events via select/poll/epoll_wait doesn't
seem to work, since the kernel can already sleep (or return
EAGAIN) for cases where POLLOUT would work.
---
 lib/PublicInbox/CmdIPC4.pm | 11 ++++++++++-
 lib/PublicInbox/Spawn.pm   | 27 +++++++++++++++++++++++----
 2 files changed, 33 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/lib/PublicInbox/CmdIPC4.pm b/lib/PublicInbox/CmdIPC4.pm
index 74dbf8a1..c3a7f56e 100644
--- a/lib/PublicInbox/CmdIPC4.pm
+++ b/lib/PublicInbox/CmdIPC4.pm
@@ -17,7 +17,16 @@ no warnings 'once';
 	my ($sock, $fds, undef, $flags) = @_;
 	my $mh = Socket::MsgHdr->new(buf => $_[2]);
 	$mh->cmsghdr(SOL_SOCKET, SCM_RIGHTS, pack('i' x scalar(@$fds), @$fds));
-	Socket::MsgHdr::sendmsg($sock, $mh, $flags);
+	my $s;
+	my $try = 0;
+	do {
+		$s = Socket::MsgHdr::sendmsg($sock, $mh, $flags);
+	} while (!defined($s) &&
+			($!{ENOBUFS} || $!{ENOMEM} || $!{ETOOMANYREFS}) &&
+			(++$try < 50) &&
+			warn "sleeping on sendmsg: $! (#$try)\n" &&
+			select(undef, undef, undef, 0.1) == 0);
+	$s;
 };
 
 *recv_cmd4 = sub ($$$) {
diff --git a/lib/PublicInbox/Spawn.pm b/lib/PublicInbox/Spawn.pm
index e940d3c9..6ca1ca2a 100644
--- a/lib/PublicInbox/Spawn.pm
+++ b/lib/PublicInbox/Spawn.pm
@@ -34,6 +34,9 @@ BEGIN {
 #include <unistd.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <errno.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
 
 /* some platforms need alloca.h, but some don't */
 #if defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(alloca)
@@ -162,6 +165,22 @@ int pi_fork_exec(SV *redirref, SV *file, SV *cmdref, SV *envref, SV *rlimref,
 	return (int)pid;
 }
 
+static int sleep_wait(unsigned *try, int err)
+{
+	const struct timespec req = { 0, 100000000 }; /* 100ms */
+	switch (err) {
+	case ENOBUFS: case ENOMEM: case ETOOMANYREFS:
+		if (++*try < 50) {
+			fprintf(stderr, "sleeping on sendmsg: %s (#%u)\n",
+				strerror(err), *try);
+			nanosleep(&req, NULL);
+			return 1;
+		}
+	default:
+		return 0;
+	}
+}
+
 #if defined(CMSG_SPACE) && defined(CMSG_LEN)
 #define SEND_FD_CAPA 10
 #define SEND_FD_SPACE (SEND_FD_CAPA * sizeof(int))
@@ -180,6 +199,7 @@ SV *send_cmd4(PerlIO *s, SV *svfds, SV *data, int flags)
 	AV *fds = (AV *)SvRV(svfds);
 	I32 i, nfds = av_len(fds) + 1;
 	int *fdp;
+	unsigned try = 0;
 
 	if (SvOK(data)) {
 		iov.iov_base = SvPV(data, dlen);
@@ -207,7 +227,9 @@ SV *send_cmd4(PerlIO *s, SV *svfds, SV *data, int flags)
 			*fdp++ = SvIV(*fd);
 		}
 	}
-	sent = sendmsg(PerlIO_fileno(s), &msg, flags);
+	do {
+		sent = sendmsg(PerlIO_fileno(s), &msg, flags);
+	} while (sent < 0 && sleep_wait(&try, errno));
 	return sent >= 0 ? newSViv(sent) : &PL_sv_undef;
 }
 
@@ -258,9 +280,6 @@ ALL_LIBC
 #include <linux/magic.h>
 #include <linux/fs.h>
 #include <dirent.h>
-#include <errno.h>
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <string.h>
 
 void nodatacow_fd(int fd)
 {