From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.2 (2018-09-13) on dcvr.yhbt.net X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-3.7 required=3.0 tests=AWL,BAYES_00,DKIM_SIGNED, DKIM_VALID,DKIM_VALID_AU,FREEMAIL_FORGED_FROMDOMAIN,FREEMAIL_FROM, HEADER_FROM_DIFFERENT_DOMAINS,MAILING_LIST_MULTI,SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS,URIBL_BLOCKED shortcircuit=no autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no version=3.4.2 Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by dcvr.yhbt.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9E35B1F66E for ; Fri, 28 Aug 2020 15:45:49 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1728305AbgH1Ppr (ORCPT ); Fri, 28 Aug 2020 11:45:47 -0400 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:39492 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1728235AbgH1PpZ (ORCPT ); Fri, 28 Aug 2020 11:45:25 -0400 Received: from mail-wm1-x343.google.com (mail-wm1-x343.google.com [IPv6:2a00:1450:4864:20::343]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id F2FC8C061234 for ; Fri, 28 Aug 2020 08:45:24 -0700 (PDT) Received: by mail-wm1-x343.google.com with SMTP id y8so1076081wma.0 for ; Fri, 28 Aug 2020 08:45:24 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20161025; h=message-id:in-reply-to:references:from:date:subject:fcc :content-transfer-encoding:mime-version:to:cc; bh=PDiFpRI1L5D5O35ym9PuX4yaU0hZeV7/cS9qocmQuek=; b=WjnJ3fRC/MO1tZ5tSJ94hYw74VFtvPr3yIvW19La36QM/JyJX9M/5ORnCO60+Mbwh2 aVDGQSBPdBoQ79lD2USRRgK5VnS4C4hgOD/IHGBkvYwD1tFCUx6eVaI0nPVHUR9hsXqs 89gSH2gMA2JiPzyy+n23/wGq0N8krHXBURmWliUOkg0L/6bt8BSjN8cWtc+rfDOWHM9t P38EjMJIsFB2B9rDUndlTuxtmAfY70iDaE772IS3KHRjlsozgQiu84OHfvCWBZNPcOqa o0iBXtxwiHIhuG6WRk4uMYd+Uwdi1T27HOT798N0SBZE41gY70CjwlAkjc9Su83D/5Qw txFA== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:message-id:in-reply-to:references:from:date :subject:fcc:content-transfer-encoding:mime-version:to:cc; bh=PDiFpRI1L5D5O35ym9PuX4yaU0hZeV7/cS9qocmQuek=; b=BIpIm1kO1BZ9CKMrl1kTlLHx4eRiXaenAo0qwI7wuOtGasUm4GrDJzNaY6yNRg5JCz hvH8WomHdE1OER/c+Fohq5RnDRpLK9aiL3X53ubl3xfuVzAiUKyAuAW+IRBbfUY60xvU PNXoclfBIjcFwnCme4Xp5uZmJMtUkW277h+5gs1PZJRdSe8v/nlfnyVLBt4jiqkS/LU/ E5+FEKdpqsN2GIcLFlqrPjS26pvRMXWj6GNupO2VHOSB+Hs40DPfUHIzl0FXalmmrYQl juwTwiDrt+kocGgJ5oZyJTDt9sOkkaVCQ6BO+jQEAQUxszQITwFadr6F7S+Eh2Q+kmPG 7iqg== X-Gm-Message-State: AOAM533XysG1dzLc+5SuWDtxQnNE37o3bWwDO7Td+AnA7VWRgx3WQyI7 hrSUmIsytZbbf3wLzGmvKjoo27ncl20= X-Google-Smtp-Source: ABdhPJxjsjWFvYjxGJMWYRLQS/m52veGJhHYtXC9m3l+0gzTYsNxSxgp9u7vWs214/VYVk9wWPseIw== X-Received: by 2002:a1c:2501:: with SMTP id l1mr2460375wml.16.1598629523070; Fri, 28 Aug 2020 08:45:23 -0700 (PDT) Received: from [127.0.0.1] ([13.74.141.28]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id y3sm2659091wrs.36.2020.08.28.08.45.22 (version=TLS1_3 cipher=TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 bits=256/256); Fri, 28 Aug 2020 08:45:22 -0700 (PDT) Message-Id: In-Reply-To: References: From: "Derrick Stolee via GitGitGadget" Date: Fri, 28 Aug 2020 15:45:16 +0000 Subject: [PATCH v3 5/6] maintenance: add start/stop subcommands Fcc: Sent Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit MIME-Version: 1.0 To: git@vger.kernel.org Cc: Derrick Stolee , Derrick Stolee , Derrick Stolee Sender: git-owner@vger.kernel.org Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: git@vger.kernel.org From: Derrick Stolee Add new subcommands to 'git maintenance' that start or stop background maintenance using 'cron', when available. This integration is as simple as I could make it, barring some implementation complications. The schedule is laid out as follows: 0 1-23 * * * $cmd maintenance run --schedule=hourly 0 0 * * 1-6 $cmd maintenance run --schedule=daily 0 0 * * 0 $cmd maintenance run --schedule=weekly where $cmd is a properly-qualified 'git for-each-repo' execution: $cmd=$path/git --exec-path=$path for-each-repo --config=maintenance.repo where $path points to the location of the Git executable running 'git maintenance start'. This is critical for systems with multiple versions of Git. Specifically, macOS has a system version at '/usr/bin/git' while the version that users can install resides at '/usr/local/bin/git' (symlinked to '/usr/local/libexec/git-core/git'). This will also use your locally-built version if you build and run this in your development environment without installing first. This conditional schedule avoids having cron launch multiple 'git for-each-repo' commands in parallel. Such parallel commands would likely lead to the 'hourly' and 'daily' tasks competing over the object database lock. This could lead to to some tasks never being run! Since the --schedule= argument will run all tasks with _at least_ the given frequency, the daily runs will also run the hourly tasks. Similarly, the weekly runs will also run the daily and hourly tasks. The GIT_TEST_CRONTAB environment variable is not intended for users to edit, but instead as a way to mock the 'crontab [-l]' command. This variable is set in test-lib.sh to avoid a future test from accidentally running anything with the cron integration from modifying the user's schedule. We use GIT_TEST_CRONTAB='test-tool crontab ' in our tests to check how the schedule is modified in 'git maintenance (start|stop)' commands. Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee --- Documentation/git-maintenance.txt | 11 +++ Makefile | 1 + builtin/gc.c | 124 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ t/helper/test-crontab.c | 35 +++++++++ t/helper/test-tool.c | 1 + t/helper/test-tool.h | 1 + t/t7900-maintenance.sh | 28 +++++++ t/test-lib.sh | 6 ++ 8 files changed, 207 insertions(+) create mode 100644 t/helper/test-crontab.c diff --git a/Documentation/git-maintenance.txt b/Documentation/git-maintenance.txt index 78d0d8df91..7f8c279fe8 100644 --- a/Documentation/git-maintenance.txt +++ b/Documentation/git-maintenance.txt @@ -45,6 +45,17 @@ run:: config options are true. By default, only `maintenance.gc.enabled` is true. +start:: + Start running maintenance on the current repository. This performs + the same config updates as the `register` subcommand, then updates + the background scheduler to run `git maintenance run --scheduled` + on an hourly basis. + +stop:: + Halt the background maintenance schedule. The current repository + is not removed from the list of maintained repositories, in case + the background maintenance is restarted later. + unregister:: Remove the current repository from background maintenance. This only removes the repository from the configured list. It does not diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile index 7c588ff036..c39b39bd7d 100644 --- a/Makefile +++ b/Makefile @@ -690,6 +690,7 @@ TEST_BUILTINS_OBJS += test-advise.o TEST_BUILTINS_OBJS += test-bloom.o TEST_BUILTINS_OBJS += test-chmtime.o TEST_BUILTINS_OBJS += test-config.o +TEST_BUILTINS_OBJS += test-crontab.o TEST_BUILTINS_OBJS += test-ctype.o TEST_BUILTINS_OBJS += test-date.o TEST_BUILTINS_OBJS += test-delta.o diff --git a/builtin/gc.c b/builtin/gc.c index ec77e8d2fa..9914417e25 100644 --- a/builtin/gc.c +++ b/builtin/gc.c @@ -32,6 +32,7 @@ #include "remote.h" #include "midx.h" #include "object-store.h" +#include "exec-cmd.h" #define FAILED_RUN "failed to run %s" @@ -1456,6 +1457,125 @@ static int maintenance_unregister(void) return run_command(&config_unset); } +#define BEGIN_LINE "# BEGIN GIT MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE" +#define END_LINE "# END GIT MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE" + +static int update_background_schedule(int run_maintenance) +{ + int result = 0; + int in_old_region = 0; + struct child_process crontab_list = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT; + struct child_process crontab_edit = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT; + FILE *cron_list, *cron_in; + const char *crontab_name; + struct strbuf line = STRBUF_INIT; + struct lock_file lk; + char *lock_path = xstrfmt("%s/schedule", the_repository->objects->odb->path); + + if (hold_lock_file_for_update(&lk, lock_path, LOCK_NO_DEREF) < 0) + return error(_("another process is scheduling background maintenance")); + + crontab_name = getenv("GIT_TEST_CRONTAB"); + if (!crontab_name) + crontab_name = "crontab"; + + strvec_split(&crontab_list.args, crontab_name); + strvec_push(&crontab_list.args, "-l"); + crontab_list.in = -1; + crontab_list.out = dup(lk.tempfile->fd); + crontab_list.git_cmd = 0; + + if (start_command(&crontab_list)) { + result = error(_("failed to run 'crontab -l'; your system might not support 'cron'")); + goto cleanup; + } + + /* Ignore exit code, as an empty crontab will return error. */ + finish_command(&crontab_list); + + /* + * Read from the .lock file, filtering out the old + * schedule while appending the new schedule. + */ + cron_list = fdopen(lk.tempfile->fd, "r"); + rewind(cron_list); + + strvec_split(&crontab_edit.args, crontab_name); + crontab_edit.in = -1; + crontab_edit.git_cmd = 0; + + if (start_command(&crontab_edit)) { + result = error(_("failed to run 'crontab'; your system might not support 'cron'")); + goto cleanup; + } + + cron_in = fdopen(crontab_edit.in, "w"); + if (!cron_in) { + result = error(_("failed to open stdin of 'crontab'")); + goto done_editing; + } + + while (!strbuf_getline_lf(&line, cron_list)) { + if (!in_old_region && !strcmp(line.buf, BEGIN_LINE)) + in_old_region = 1; + if (in_old_region) + continue; + fprintf(cron_in, "%s\n", line.buf); + if (in_old_region && !strcmp(line.buf, END_LINE)) + in_old_region = 0; + } + + if (run_maintenance) { + struct strbuf line_format = STRBUF_INIT; + const char *exec_path = git_exec_path(); + + fprintf(cron_in, "%s\n", BEGIN_LINE); + fprintf(cron_in, + "# The following schedule was created by Git\n"); + fprintf(cron_in, "# Any edits made in this region might be\n"); + fprintf(cron_in, + "# replaced in the future by a Git command.\n\n"); + + strbuf_addf(&line_format, + "%%s %%s * * %%s \"%s/git\" --exec-path=\"%s\" for-each-repo --config=maintenance.repo maintenance run --schedule=%%s\n", + exec_path, exec_path); + fprintf(cron_in, line_format.buf, "0", "1-23", "*", "hourly"); + fprintf(cron_in, line_format.buf, "0", "0", "1-6", "daily"); + fprintf(cron_in, line_format.buf, "0", "0", "0", "weekly"); + strbuf_release(&line_format); + + fprintf(cron_in, "\n%s\n", END_LINE); + } + + fflush(cron_in); + fclose(cron_in); + close(crontab_edit.in); + +done_editing: + if (finish_command(&crontab_edit)) { + result = error(_("'crontab' died")); + goto cleanup; + } + fclose(cron_list); + +cleanup: + rollback_lock_file(&lk); + return result; +} + +static int maintenance_start(void) +{ + if (maintenance_register()) + warning(_("failed to add repo to global config")); + + return update_background_schedule(1); +} + +static int maintenance_stop(void) +{ + return update_background_schedule(0); +} + static const char builtin_maintenance_usage[] = N_("git maintenance []"); int cmd_maintenance(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix) @@ -1465,6 +1585,10 @@ int cmd_maintenance(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix) if (!strcmp(argv[1], "run")) return maintenance_run(argc - 1, argv + 1, prefix); + if (!strcmp(argv[1], "start")) + return maintenance_start(); + if (!strcmp(argv[1], "stop")) + return maintenance_stop(); if (!strcmp(argv[1], "register")) return maintenance_register(); if (!strcmp(argv[1], "unregister")) diff --git a/t/helper/test-crontab.c b/t/helper/test-crontab.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..f5db6319c6 --- /dev/null +++ b/t/helper/test-crontab.c @@ -0,0 +1,35 @@ +#include "test-tool.h" +#include "cache.h" + +/* + * Usage: test-tool cron [-l] + * + * If -l is specified, then write the contents of to stdou. + * Otherwise, write from stdin into . + */ +int cmd__crontab(int argc, const char **argv) +{ + char a; + FILE *from, *to; + + if (argc == 3 && !strcmp(argv[2], "-l")) { + from = fopen(argv[1], "r"); + if (!from) + return 0; + to = stdout; + } else if (argc == 2) { + from = stdin; + to = fopen(argv[1], "w"); + } else + return error("unknown arguments"); + + while ((a = fgetc(from)) != EOF) + fputc(a, to); + + if (argc == 3) + fclose(from); + else + fclose(to); + + return 0; +} diff --git a/t/helper/test-tool.c b/t/helper/test-tool.c index 590b2efca7..432b49d948 100644 --- a/t/helper/test-tool.c +++ b/t/helper/test-tool.c @@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ static struct test_cmd cmds[] = { { "bloom", cmd__bloom }, { "chmtime", cmd__chmtime }, { "config", cmd__config }, + { "crontab", cmd__crontab }, { "ctype", cmd__ctype }, { "date", cmd__date }, { "delta", cmd__delta }, diff --git a/t/helper/test-tool.h b/t/helper/test-tool.h index ddc8e990e9..7c3281e071 100644 --- a/t/helper/test-tool.h +++ b/t/helper/test-tool.h @@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ int cmd__advise_if_enabled(int argc, const char **argv); int cmd__bloom(int argc, const char **argv); int cmd__chmtime(int argc, const char **argv); int cmd__config(int argc, const char **argv); +int cmd__crontab(int argc, const char **argv); int cmd__ctype(int argc, const char **argv); int cmd__date(int argc, const char **argv); int cmd__delta(int argc, const char **argv); diff --git a/t/t7900-maintenance.sh b/t/t7900-maintenance.sh index 272d1605d2..8803fcf621 100755 --- a/t/t7900-maintenance.sh +++ b/t/t7900-maintenance.sh @@ -319,4 +319,32 @@ test_expect_success 'register and unregister' ' test_cmp before actual ' +test_expect_success 'start from empty cron table' ' + GIT_TEST_CRONTAB="test-tool crontab cron.txt" git maintenance start && + + # start registers the repo + git config --get --global maintenance.repo "$(pwd)" && + + grep "for-each-repo --config=maintenance.repo maintenance run --schedule=daily" cron.txt && + grep "for-each-repo --config=maintenance.repo maintenance run --schedule=hourly" cron.txt && + grep "for-each-repo --config=maintenance.repo maintenance run --schedule=weekly" cron.txt +' + +test_expect_success 'stop from existing schedule' ' + GIT_TEST_CRONTAB="test-tool crontab cron.txt" git maintenance stop && + + # stop does not unregister the repo + git config --get --global maintenance.repo "$(pwd)" && + + # Operation is idempotent + GIT_TEST_CRONTAB="test-tool crontab cron.txt" git maintenance stop && + test_must_be_empty cron.txt +' + +test_expect_success 'start preserves existing schedule' ' + echo "Important information!" >cron.txt && + GIT_TEST_CRONTAB="test-tool crontab cron.txt" git maintenance start && + grep "Important information!" cron.txt +' + test_done diff --git a/t/test-lib.sh b/t/test-lib.sh index ef31f40037..4a60d1ed76 100644 --- a/t/test-lib.sh +++ b/t/test-lib.sh @@ -1702,3 +1702,9 @@ test_lazy_prereq SHA1 ' test_lazy_prereq REBASE_P ' test -z "$GIT_TEST_SKIP_REBASE_P" ' + +# Ensure that no test accidentally triggers a Git command +# that runs 'crontab', affecting a user's cron schedule. +# Tests that verify the cron integration must set this locally +# to avoid errors. +GIT_TEST_CRONTAB="exit 1" -- gitgitgadget