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From: "Derrick Stolee via GitGitGadget" <gitgitgadget@gmail.com>
To: git@vger.kernel.org
Cc: peff@peff.net, me@ttaylorr.com, garimasigit@gmail.com,
	szeder.dev@gmail.com, jnareb@gmail.com,
	Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>,
	Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Subject: [PATCH v2 05/12] bloom: de-duplicate directory entries
Date: Mon, 11 May 2020 11:56:12 +0000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <ba0d8c1f539751d9cfd556dac4eeda97758cf12e.1589198180.git.gitgitgadget@gmail.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <pull.622.v2.git.1589198180.gitgitgadget@gmail.com>

From: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>

When computing a changed-path Bloom filter, we need to take the
files that changed from the diff computation and extract the parent
directories. That way, a directory pathspec such as "Documentation"
could match commits that change "Documentation/git.txt".

However, the current code does a poor job of this process. The paths
are added to a hashmap, but we do not check if an entry already
exists with that path. This can create many duplicate entries and
cause the filter to have a much larger length than it should. This
means that the filter is more sparse than intended, which helps the
false positive rate, but wastes a lot of space.

Properly use hashmap_get() before hashmap_add(). Also be sure to
include a comparison function so these can be matched correctly.

This has an effect on a test in t0095-bloom.sh. This makes sense,
there are ten changes inside "smallDir" so the total number of
paths in the filter should be 11. This would result in 11 * 10 bits
required, and with 8 bits per byte, this results in 14 bytes.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
---
 bloom.c          | 35 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------
 t/t0095-bloom.sh |  4 ++--
 2 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/bloom.c b/bloom.c
index 96792782719..196cda0a1bd 100644
--- a/bloom.c
+++ b/bloom.c
@@ -158,6 +158,19 @@ void init_bloom_filters(void)
 	init_bloom_filter_slab(&bloom_filters);
 }
 
+static int pathmap_cmp(const void *hashmap_cmp_fn_data,
+		       const struct hashmap_entry *eptr,
+		       const struct hashmap_entry *entry_or_key,
+		       const void *keydata)
+{
+	const struct pathmap_hash_entry *e1, *e2;
+
+	e1 = container_of(eptr, const struct pathmap_hash_entry, entry);
+	e2 = container_of(entry_or_key, const struct pathmap_hash_entry, entry);
+
+	return strcmp(e1->path, e2->path);
+}
+
 struct bloom_filter *get_bloom_filter(struct repository *r,
 				      struct commit *c,
 				      int compute_if_not_present)
@@ -206,25 +219,29 @@ struct bloom_filter *get_bloom_filter(struct repository *r,
 		struct hashmap pathmap;
 		struct pathmap_hash_entry *e;
 		struct hashmap_iter iter;
-		hashmap_init(&pathmap, NULL, NULL, 0);
+		hashmap_init(&pathmap, pathmap_cmp, NULL, 0);
 
 		for (i = 0; i < diff_queued_diff.nr; i++) {
 			const char *path = diff_queued_diff.queue[i]->two->path;
 
 			/*
-			* Add each leading directory of the changed file, i.e. for
-			* 'dir/subdir/file' add 'dir' and 'dir/subdir' as well, so
-			* the Bloom filter could be used to speed up commands like
-			* 'git log dir/subdir', too.
-			*
-			* Note that directories are added without the trailing '/'.
-			*/
+			 * Add each leading directory of the changed file, i.e. for
+			 * 'dir/subdir/file' add 'dir' and 'dir/subdir' as well, so
+			 * the Bloom filter could be used to speed up commands like
+			 * 'git log dir/subdir', too.
+			 *
+			 * Note that directories are added without the trailing '/'.
+			 */
 			do {
 				char *last_slash = strrchr(path, '/');
 
 				FLEX_ALLOC_STR(e, path, path);
 				hashmap_entry_init(&e->entry, strhash(path));
-				hashmap_add(&pathmap, &e->entry);
+
+				if (!hashmap_get(&pathmap, &e->entry, NULL))
+					hashmap_add(&pathmap, &e->entry);
+				else
+					free(e);
 
 				if (!last_slash)
 					last_slash = (char*)path;
diff --git a/t/t0095-bloom.sh b/t/t0095-bloom.sh
index 8f9eef116dc..6defeb544f1 100755
--- a/t/t0095-bloom.sh
+++ b/t/t0095-bloom.sh
@@ -89,8 +89,8 @@ test_expect_success 'get bloom filter for commit with 10 changes' '
 	git add smallDir &&
 	git commit -m "commit with 10 changes" &&
 	cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
-	Filter_Length:25
-	Filter_Data:82|a0|65|47|0c|92|90|c0|a1|40|02|a0|e2|40|e0|04|0a|9a|66|cf|80|19|85|42|23|
+	Filter_Length:14
+	Filter_Data:02|b3|c4|a0|34|e7|fe|eb|cb|47|fe|a0|e8|72|
 	EOF
 	test-tool bloom get_filter_for_commit "$(git rev-parse HEAD)" >actual &&
 	test_cmp expect actual
-- 
gitgitgadget


  parent reply	other threads:[~2020-05-11 11:56 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 42+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2020-05-01 15:30 [PATCH 00/12] Integrating line-log and changed-path Bloom filters Derrick Stolee via GitGitGadget
2020-05-01 15:30 ` [PATCH 01/12] bloom: fix whitespace around tab length Derrick Stolee via GitGitGadget
2020-05-01 22:51   ` Taylor Blau
2020-05-01 15:30 ` [PATCH 02/12] test-bloom: fix usage typo Derrick Stolee via GitGitGadget
2020-05-01 22:51   ` Taylor Blau
2020-05-01 15:30 ` [PATCH 03/12] Documentation: changed-path Bloom filters use byte words Derrick Stolee via GitGitGadget
2020-05-01 22:55   ` Taylor Blau
2020-05-01 15:30 ` [PATCH 04/12] bloom: de-duplicate directory entries Derrick Stolee via GitGitGadget
2020-05-01 23:06   ` Taylor Blau
2020-05-01 15:30 ` [PATCH 05/12] bloom: parse commit before computing filters Derrick Stolee via GitGitGadget
2020-05-01 23:10   ` Taylor Blau
2020-05-01 15:30 ` [PATCH 06/12] bloom: use num_changes not nr for limit detection Derrick Stolee via GitGitGadget
2020-05-01 23:12   ` Taylor Blau
2020-05-01 15:30 ` [PATCH 07/12] completion: offer '--(no-)patch' among 'git log' options SZEDER Gábor via GitGitGadget
2020-05-01 23:44   ` Taylor Blau
2020-05-01 15:30 ` [PATCH 08/12] line-log: remove unused fields from 'struct line_log_data' SZEDER Gábor via GitGitGadget
2020-05-01 23:46   ` Taylor Blau
2020-05-01 15:30 ` [PATCH 09/12] t4211-line-log: add tests for parent oids SZEDER Gábor via GitGitGadget
2020-05-04 17:31   ` Taylor Blau
2020-05-01 15:30 ` [PATCH 10/12] line-log: more responsive, incremental 'git log -L' SZEDER Gábor via GitGitGadget
2020-05-04 17:52   ` Taylor Blau
2020-05-04 17:55     ` Derrick Stolee
2020-05-01 15:30 ` [PATCH 11/12] line-log: try to use generation number-based topo-ordering SZEDER Gábor via GitGitGadget
2020-05-04 21:25   ` Taylor Blau
2020-05-01 15:30 ` [PATCH 12/12] line-log: integrate with changed-path Bloom filters Derrick Stolee via GitGitGadget
2020-05-04 21:50   ` Taylor Blau
2020-05-01 17:34 ` [PATCH 00/12] Integrating line-log and " Junio C Hamano
2020-05-11 11:56 ` [PATCH v2 " Derrick Stolee via GitGitGadget
2020-05-11 11:56   ` [PATCH v2 01/12] bloom: fix whitespace around tab length Derrick Stolee via GitGitGadget
2020-05-11 11:56   ` [PATCH v2 02/12] test-bloom: fix usage typo Derrick Stolee via GitGitGadget
2020-05-11 11:56   ` [PATCH v2 03/12] bloom: parse commit before computing filters Derrick Stolee via GitGitGadget
2020-05-11 11:56   ` [PATCH v2 04/12] Documentation: changed-path Bloom filters use byte words Derrick Stolee via GitGitGadget
2020-05-11 11:56   ` Derrick Stolee via GitGitGadget [this message]
2020-06-07 21:45     ` [PATCH v2 05/12] bloom: de-duplicate directory entries SZEDER Gábor
2020-05-11 11:56   ` [PATCH v2 06/12] bloom: use num_changes not nr for limit detection Derrick Stolee via GitGitGadget
2020-08-04 14:51     ` SZEDER Gábor
2020-05-11 11:56   ` [PATCH v2 07/12] completion: offer '--(no-)patch' among 'git log' options SZEDER Gábor via GitGitGadget
2020-05-11 11:56   ` [PATCH v2 08/12] line-log: remove unused fields from 'struct line_log_data' SZEDER Gábor via GitGitGadget
2020-05-11 11:56   ` [PATCH v2 09/12] t4211-line-log: add tests for parent oids SZEDER Gábor via GitGitGadget
2020-05-11 11:56   ` [PATCH v2 10/12] line-log: more responsive, incremental 'git log -L' SZEDER Gábor via GitGitGadget
2020-05-11 11:56   ` [PATCH v2 11/12] line-log: try to use generation number-based topo-ordering SZEDER Gábor via GitGitGadget
2020-05-11 11:56   ` [PATCH v2 12/12] line-log: integrate with changed-path Bloom filters Derrick Stolee via GitGitGadget

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