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From: Jim Hill <gjthill@gmail.com>
To: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>, git@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>,
	Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>,
	ksummit-2013-discuss@lists.linuxfoundation.org,
	ksummit-attendees@lists.linuxfoundation.org,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH] commit: Add -f, --fixes <commit> option to add Fixes: line
Date: Sun, 27 Oct 2013 17:49:24 -0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <526DB494.8000703@gmail.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20131027013402.GA7146@leaf>

On 10/26/13 18:34, Josh Triplett wrote:
> Linux Kernel ... "Fixes:" line ... containing an abbreviated commit hash

<!-- -->
> This helps people (or automated tools) determine how far to backport

I beg pardon if I'm rehearsing an old debate, but it seems to me it 
would be better and worthwhile to bring more of git to bear by adding 
`reference` links as follows from considering this proposed sequence:

     #  ...G---B---...    history-with-bug-at-B

     Gprime=`git commit-tree --reference G`
     Bprime=`git commit-tree --reference B -p $Gprime`

     #   ...G---B---...   history-with-bug-at-B
     #      :   :         # <-- `:`'s are `reference` links
     #      G'--B'        $Bprime is a mergeable cherry-pick for B

`reference` links have no enforced semantics. Teach all current logic to 
ignore them (fetch doesn't fetch through them, fsck doesn't care, etc.). 
  Elaborating some of the good parts:

* If the author and committer data are left untouched when 
`commit-tree`'s tree and message arguments are defaulted, as above, to 
the referenced commit's tree and message, the resulting commit is unique.

* Bullet-proof cherry-pick creation becomes easy and idempotent:

         git-make-cherry-pick() {
             local picked=$1
             set -- `git rev-list --parents $picked^!`
             shift
             local parents
             local parent
             local p2
             for parent; do
                     p2="$p2 -p `git commit-tree --reference $parent`"
             done
             git commit-tree --reference $picked $parents`
         }

* Which makes the created commit id a fully-implemented _change-id_ for 
the referenced commit:

         git merge $(git-make-cherry-pick $B)

     can be done from anywhere, merge won't have to rely on patch-id's 
to detect cherry-picks done this way.

* A bugged commit gets fixed by fixing its reference commit and merging 
normally, worry-free:

         ...G---B ... -F   Merge fix X for a bug in B
            :   :     /
            G'--B'---X     X's commit message is the `Fixes:` equivalent

    Bugfix commit X can be safely merged anywhere.  Worst case, `git 
merge -s ours --no-commit X` and do whatever you would have done otherwise.

`merge` might usefully be updated to warn about merging from a commit 
with only a reference parent, I think merging from `G'` would probably 
be a mistake.

---
So, this is as far as I've gotten with this, is there reason to think it 
should or shouldn't be pursued?

  parent reply	other threads:[~2013-10-28  0:49 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 49+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
     [not found] <20131024122255.GI9378@mwanda>
     [not found] ` <20131024122512.GB9534@mwanda>
     [not found]   ` <20131026181709.GB10488@kroah.com>
2013-10-27  1:34     ` [PATCH] commit: Add -f, --fixes <commit> option to add Fixes: line Josh Triplett
2013-10-27  5:42       ` Michael Haggerty
2013-10-27  6:37         ` Theodore Ts'o
2013-10-27  7:14         ` Josh Triplett
2013-10-27  8:03           ` [Ksummit-2013-discuss] " Michel Lespinasse
2013-10-27  9:23             ` Josh Triplett
2013-10-27  8:09           ` Thomas Rast
2013-10-27  9:20             ` Josh Triplett
2013-10-27 10:59               ` Johan Herland
2013-10-27 19:10                 ` Christian Couder
2013-10-28  2:46                   ` Johan Herland
2013-10-28 22:10                     ` Thomas Rast
2013-10-29  2:02                       ` Jeff King
2013-10-30 17:53                       ` Johan Herland
2013-10-29  6:23                     ` Christian Couder
2013-10-30 19:07                       ` Johan Herland
2013-11-02 12:54                         ` Christian Couder
2013-10-27  9:26             ` Stefan Beller
2013-10-27 16:30               ` Thomas Rast
2013-10-27 17:03                 ` Stefan Beller
2013-10-31 23:03                 ` Stefan Beller
2013-10-31 23:04                   ` [PATCH] Documentation: add a script to generate a (long/short) options overview Stefan Beller
2013-10-31 23:09                     ` Stefan Beller
2013-10-31 23:45                       ` brian m. carlson
2013-11-01  0:09                         ` Junio C Hamano
2013-10-28  9:02           ` [PATCH] commit: Add -f, --fixes <commit> option to add Fixes: line Michael Haggerty
2013-10-28 11:29             ` Johan Herland
2013-10-29  2:08               ` Jeff King
2013-10-29  8:26                 ` Matthieu Moy
2013-10-30 18:12                 ` Johan Herland
2013-10-31  6:28                   ` Duy Nguyen
2013-10-31 17:20                     ` Junio C Hamano
2013-10-31 23:52                       ` Duy Nguyen
2013-11-01  0:16                       ` Johan Herland
2013-10-27  8:33       ` Duy Nguyen
2013-10-27  9:13         ` Josh Triplett
2013-10-28  0:49       ` Jim Hill [this message]
2013-10-28  1:52       ` Junio C Hamano
2013-10-28  7:16         ` Josh Triplett
2013-10-28  8:27           ` Michael Haggerty
2013-10-28  8:59           ` [ksummit-attendees] " Christoph Hellwig
2013-10-28 23:09             ` Benjamin Herrenschmidt
2013-10-28 23:38               ` Russell King - ARM Linux
2013-10-28 23:41               ` Russell King - ARM Linux
2013-10-28  9:08         ` Junio C Hamano
2013-10-29  4:45           ` Christian Couder
2013-10-29 19:54             ` Junio C Hamano
2013-10-30 17:28       ` Tony Luck
2013-10-30 18:33         ` Junio C Hamano

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