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From: Thalia Archibald <thalia@archibald.dev>
To: git@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>,
	Thalia Archibald <thalia@archibald.dev>
Subject: [PATCH 5/6] fast-import: document C-style escapes for paths
Date: Fri, 22 Mar 2024 00:03:47 +0000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20240322000304.76810-6-thalia@archibald.dev> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20240322000304.76810-1-thalia@archibald.dev>

Simply saying “C-style” string quoting is imprecise, as only a subset of
C escapes are supported. Document the exact escapes.

Signed-off-by: Thalia Archibald <thalia@archibald.dev>
---
 Documentation/git-fast-import.txt | 21 +++++++++++++--------
 1 file changed, 13 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)

diff --git a/Documentation/git-fast-import.txt b/Documentation/git-fast-import.txt
index 271bd63a10..4aa8ccbefd 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-fast-import.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-fast-import.txt
@@ -630,18 +630,23 @@ in octal.  Git only supports the following modes:
 In both formats `<path>` is the complete path of the file to be added
 (if not already existing) or modified (if already existing).
 
-A `<path>` string must use UNIX-style directory separators (forward
-slash `/`), may contain any byte other than `LF`, and must not
-start with double quote (`"`).
+A `<path>` string may contain any byte other than `LF`, and must not
+start with double quote (`"`). It is interpreted as literal bytes
+without escaping.
 
 A path can use C-style string quoting; this is accepted in all cases
 and mandatory if the filename starts with double quote or contains
-`LF`. In C-style quoting, the complete name should be surrounded with
-double quotes, and any `LF`, backslash, or double quote characters
-must be escaped by preceding them with a backslash (e.g.,
-`"path/with\n, \\ and \" in it"`).
+`LF`. In C-style quoting, the complete name is surrounded with
+double quotes (`"`) and certain characters must be escaped by preceding
+them with a backslash: `LF` is written as `\n`, backslash as `\\`, and
+double quote as `\"`. Additionally, some characters may may optionally
+be written with escape sequences: `\a` for bell, `\b` for backspace,
+`\f` for form feed, `\n` for line feed, `\r` for carriage return, `\t`
+for horizontal tab, and `\v` for vertical tab. Any byte can be written
+with 3-digit octal codes (e.g., `\033`).
 
-The value of `<path>` must be in canonical form. That is it must not:
+A `<path>` must use UNIX-style directory separators (forward slash `/`)
+and must be in canonical form. That is it must not:
 
 * contain an empty directory component (e.g. `foo//bar` is invalid),
 * end with a directory separator (e.g. `foo/` is invalid),
-- 
2.44.0




  parent reply	other threads:[~2024-03-22  0:04 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 84+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2024-03-22  0:03 [PATCH 0/6] fast-import: tighten parsing of paths Thalia Archibald
2024-03-22  0:03 ` [PATCH 1/6] " Thalia Archibald
2024-03-22  0:11   ` Thalia Archibald
2024-03-28  8:21   ` Patrick Steinhardt
     [not found]     ` <E01C617F-3720-42C0-83EE-04BB01643C86@archibald.dev>
2024-04-01  9:05       ` Thalia Archibald
2024-03-22  0:03 ` [PATCH 2/6] fast-import: directly use strbufs for paths Thalia Archibald
2024-03-28  8:21   ` Patrick Steinhardt
2024-03-22  0:03 ` [PATCH 3/6] fast-import: release unfreed strbufs Thalia Archibald
2024-03-28  8:21   ` Patrick Steinhardt
2024-04-01  9:06     ` Thalia Archibald
2024-03-22  0:03 ` [PATCH 4/6] fast-import: remove dead strbuf Thalia Archibald
2024-03-28  8:21   ` Patrick Steinhardt
2024-03-22  0:03 ` Thalia Archibald [this message]
2024-03-28  8:21   ` [PATCH 5/6] fast-import: document C-style escapes for paths Patrick Steinhardt
2024-04-01  9:06     ` Thalia Archibald
2024-03-22  0:03 ` [PATCH 6/6] fast-import: forbid escaped NUL in paths Thalia Archibald
2024-04-01  9:02 ` [PATCH v2 0/8] fast-import: tighten parsing of paths Thalia Archibald
2024-04-01  9:02   ` [PATCH v2 1/8] fast-import: tighten path unquoting Thalia Archibald
2024-04-10  6:27     ` Patrick Steinhardt
2024-04-10  8:18       ` Chris Torek
2024-04-10  8:44         ` Thalia Archibald
2024-04-10  8:51           ` Chris Torek
2024-04-10  9:14             ` Thalia Archibald
2024-04-10  9:42               ` Patrick Steinhardt
2024-04-10  9:16             ` Thalia Archibald
2024-04-10  9:12       ` Thalia Archibald
2024-04-01  9:03   ` [PATCH v2 2/8] fast-import: directly use strbufs for paths Thalia Archibald
2024-04-10  6:27     ` Patrick Steinhardt
2024-04-10 10:07       ` Thalia Archibald
2024-04-10 10:18         ` Patrick Steinhardt
2024-04-01  9:03   ` [PATCH v2 3/8] fast-import: allow unquoted empty path for root Thalia Archibald
2024-04-10  6:27     ` Patrick Steinhardt
2024-04-01  9:03   ` [PATCH v2 4/8] fast-import: remove dead strbuf Thalia Archibald
2024-04-01  9:03   ` [PATCH v2 5/8] fast-import: improve documentation for unquoted paths Thalia Archibald
2024-04-01  9:03   ` [PATCH v2 6/8] fast-import: document C-style escapes for paths Thalia Archibald
2024-04-01  9:03   ` [PATCH v2 7/8] fast-import: forbid escaped NUL in paths Thalia Archibald
2024-04-01  9:03   ` [PATCH v2 8/8] fast-import: make comments more precise Thalia Archibald
2024-04-07 21:19   ` [PATCH v2 0/8] fast-import: tighten parsing of paths Thalia Archibald
2024-04-07 23:46     ` Eric Sunshine
2024-04-08  6:25       ` Patrick Steinhardt
2024-04-08  7:15         ` Thalia Archibald
2024-04-08  9:07           ` Patrick Steinhardt
2024-04-08 14:52         ` Junio C Hamano
2024-04-10  9:54   ` [PATCH v3 " Thalia Archibald
2024-04-10  9:55     ` [PATCH v3 1/8] fast-import: tighten path unquoting Thalia Archibald
2024-04-10  9:55     ` [PATCH v3 2/8] fast-import: directly use strbufs for paths Thalia Archibald
2024-04-10  9:55     ` [PATCH v3 3/8] fast-import: allow unquoted empty path for root Thalia Archibald
2024-04-11 19:59       ` Junio C Hamano
2024-04-10  9:55     ` [PATCH v3 4/8] fast-import: remove dead strbuf Thalia Archibald
2024-04-11 19:53       ` Junio C Hamano
2024-04-10  9:55     ` [PATCH v3 5/8] fast-import: improve documentation for unquoted paths Thalia Archibald
2024-04-11 19:51       ` Junio C Hamano
2024-04-10  9:56     ` [PATCH v3 6/8] fast-import: document C-style escapes for paths Thalia Archibald
2024-04-10 18:28       ` Junio C Hamano
2024-04-10 22:50         ` Thalia Archibald
2024-04-11  5:32           ` Junio C Hamano
2024-04-11  9:14             ` Patrick Steinhardt
2024-04-10  9:56     ` [PATCH v3 7/8] fast-import: forbid escaped NUL in paths Thalia Archibald
2024-04-10 18:51       ` Junio C Hamano
2024-04-10  9:56     ` [PATCH v3 8/8] fast-import: make comments more precise Thalia Archibald
2024-04-10 19:21       ` Junio C Hamano
2024-04-12  8:01     ` [PATCH v4 0/8] fast-import: tighten parsing of paths Thalia Archibald
2024-04-12  8:02       ` [PATCH v4 1/8] fast-import: tighten path unquoting Thalia Archibald
2024-04-12 16:34         ` Junio C Hamano
2024-04-13  0:07           ` Thalia Archibald
2024-04-13 18:33             ` Junio C Hamano
2024-04-12  8:03       ` [PATCH v4 2/8] fast-import: directly use strbufs for paths Thalia Archibald
2024-04-12  8:03       ` [PATCH v4 3/8] fast-import: allow unquoted empty path for root Thalia Archibald
2024-04-12  8:03       ` [PATCH v4 4/8] fast-import: remove dead strbuf Thalia Archibald
2024-04-12  8:03       ` [PATCH v4 5/8] fast-import: improve documentation for path quoting Thalia Archibald
2024-04-12  8:03       ` [PATCH v4 6/8] fast-import: document C-style escapes for paths Thalia Archibald
2024-04-12  8:03       ` [PATCH v4 7/8] fast-import: forbid escaped NUL in paths Thalia Archibald
2024-04-12  8:03       ` [PATCH v4 8/8] fast-import: make comments more precise Thalia Archibald
2024-04-14  1:11       ` [PATCH v5 0/8] fast-import: tighten parsing of paths Thalia Archibald
2024-04-14  1:11         ` [PATCH v5 1/8] fast-import: tighten path unquoting Thalia Archibald
2024-04-14  1:11         ` [PATCH v5 2/8] fast-import: directly use strbufs for paths Thalia Archibald
2024-04-14  1:11         ` [PATCH v5 3/8] fast-import: allow unquoted empty path for root Thalia Archibald
2024-04-14  1:11         ` [PATCH v5 4/8] fast-import: remove dead strbuf Thalia Archibald
2024-04-14  1:12         ` [PATCH v5 5/8] fast-import: improve documentation for path quoting Thalia Archibald
2024-04-14  1:12         ` [PATCH v5 6/8] fast-import: document C-style escapes for paths Thalia Archibald
2024-04-14  1:12         ` [PATCH v5 7/8] fast-import: forbid escaped NUL in paths Thalia Archibald
2024-04-14  1:12         ` [PATCH v5 8/8] fast-import: make comments more precise Thalia Archibald
2024-04-15  7:06         ` [PATCH v5 0/8] fast-import: tighten parsing of paths Patrick Steinhardt
2024-04-15 17:07           ` Junio C Hamano

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