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From: Denton Liu <liu.denton@gmail.com>
To: "SZEDER Gábor" <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Cc: "Elijah Newren" <newren@gmail.com>,
	git@vger.kernel.org, "Junio C Hamano" <gitster@pobox.com>,
	"Jeff King" <peff@peff.net>,
	"Rafael Ascensão" <rafa.almas@gmail.com>,
	"Samuel Lijin" <sxlijin@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: [BUG] git is segfaulting, was [PATCH v4 04/12] dir: also check directories for matching pathspecs
Date: Fri, 27 Sep 2019 10:10:34 -0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20190927171034.GA6542@generichostname> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20190927021746.GL2637@szeder.dev>

On Fri, Sep 27, 2019 at 04:17:46AM +0200, SZEDER Gábor wrote:
> On Fri, Sep 27, 2019 at 03:09:30AM +0200, SZEDER Gábor wrote:
> > On Wed, Sep 25, 2019 at 01:39:19PM -0700, Denton Liu wrote:
> > > Hi Elijah,
> > > 
> > > I ran into a segfault on MacOS. I managed to bisect it down to
> > > 404ebceda0 (dir: also check directories for matching pathspecs,
> > > 2019-09-17), which should be the patch in the parent thread. The test
> > > case below works fine without this patch applied but segfaults once it
> > > is applied.
> > > 
> > > 	#!/bin/sh
> > > 
> > > 	git worktree add testdir
> > > 	git -C testdir checkout master
> > > 	git -C testdir fetch https://github.com/git/git.git todo
> > > 	bin-wrappers/git -C testdir checkout FETCH_HEAD # segfault here
> > > 
> > > Note that the worktree part isn't necessary to reproduce the problem but
> > > I didn't want my files to be constantly refreshed, triggering a rebuild
> > > each time.
> > > 
> > > I also managed to get this backtrace from running lldb at the segfault
> > > but it is based on the latest "jch" commit, 1cc52d20df (Merge branch
> > > 'jt/merge-recursive-symlink-is-not-a-dir-in-way' into jch, 2019-09-20).
> > > 
> > > 	* thread #1, queue = 'com.apple.main-thread', stop reason = EXC_BAD_ACCESS (code=1, address=0x8)
> > > 	  * frame #0: 0x00000001000f63a0 git`do_match_pathspec(istate=0x0000000100299940, ps=0x000000010200aa80, name="Gitweb/static/js/lib/", namelen=21, prefix=0, seen=0x0000000000000000, flags=0) at dir.c:420:2 [opt]
> > > 		frame #1: 0x00000001000f632c git`match_pathspec(istate=0x0000000100299940, ps=0x0000000000000000, name="Gitweb/static/js/lib/", namelen=21, prefix=0, seen=0x0000000000000000, is_dir=0) at dir.c:490:13 [opt]
> > > 		frame #2: 0x00000001000f8315 git`read_directory_recursive(dir=0x00007ffeefbfe278, istate=0x0000000100299940, base=<unavailable>, baselen=17, untracked=<unavailable>, check_only=0, stop_at_first_file=0, pathspec=0x0000000000000000) at dir.c:1990:9 [opt]
> > > 		frame #3: 0x00000001000f82e9 git`read_directory_recursive(dir=0x00007ffeefbfe278, istate=0x0000000100299940, base=<unavailable>, baselen=14, untracked=<unavailable>, check_only=0, stop_at_first_file=0, pathspec=0x0000000000000000) at dir.c:1984:5 [opt]
> > > 		frame #4: 0x00000001000f82e9 git`read_directory_recursive(dir=0x00007ffeefbfe278, istate=0x0000000100299940, base=<unavailable>, baselen=7, untracked=<unavailable>, check_only=0, stop_at_first_file=0, pathspec=0x0000000000000000) at dir.c:1984:5 [opt]
> > > 		frame #5: 0x00000001000f60d1 git`read_directory(dir=0x00007ffeefbfe278, istate=0x0000000100299940, path="Gitweb/", len=7, pathspec=0x0000000000000000) at dir.c:2298:3 [opt]
> > > 		frame #6: 0x00000001001bded1 git`verify_clean_subdirectory(ce=<unavailable>, o=0x00007ffeefbfe8c0) at unpack-trees.c:1846:6 [opt]
> > > 		frame #7: 0x00000001001bdc1d git`check_ok_to_remove(name="Gitweb", len=6, dtype=4, ce=0x0000000103e70de0, st=0x00007ffeefbfe438, error_type=ERROR_WOULD_LOSE_UNTRACKED_OVERWRITTEN, o=0x00007ffeefbfe8c0) at unpack-trees.c:1901:7 [opt]
> > 
> > That 'name="Gitweb" parameter caught my eye.  origin/todo contains a
> > 'Gitweb' file, with upper case 'G', while master contains a 'gitweb'
> > directory, with lower case 'g'.  
> > 
> > Could it be that case (in)sensitivity plays a crucial rule in
> > triggering the segfault?  FWIW I could reproduce it following Denton's
> > description on Travis CI's macOS VM with the debug shell access, and
> > it uses case insensitive file system.
> 
> Indeed, with 404ebceda0 the test below segfaults on case insensitive
> fs, but not on a case sensitive one.

Wow, good catch. I didn't even notice that in the backtrace.

> 
> 
> diff --git a/t/t0050-filesystem.sh b/t/t0050-filesystem.sh
> index 192c94eccd..5b405c97d7 100755
> --- a/t/t0050-filesystem.sh
> +++ b/t/t0050-filesystem.sh
> @@ -131,4 +131,27 @@ $test_unicode 'merge (silent unicode normalization)' '
>  	git merge topic
>  '
>  
> +test_expect_success CASE_INSENSITIVE_FS "Denton's segfault" '
> +	git init repo &&
> +	(
> +		cd repo &&
> +
> +		echo foo >Gitweb &&
> +		git add Gitweb &&
> +		git commit -m "add Gitweb" &&
> +
> +		git checkout --orphan todo &&
> +		git reset --hard &&
> +		# the subdir is crucial, without it there is no segfault
> +		mkdir -p gitweb/subdir &&
> +		echo bar >gitweb/subdir/file &&
> +		# it is not strictly necessary to add and commit the
> +		# gitweb directory, its presence is sufficient
> +		git add gitweb &&
> +		git commit -m "add gitweb/subdir/file" &&
> +
> +		git checkout master
> +	)
> +'
> +
>  test_done

I can confirm that this test case reproduces for me. Thanks for writing
this.

> 
> 
> 
> The end of its trace:
> 
> ++git checkout master
> ./test-lib.sh: line 910: 11220 Segmentation fault: 11  git checkout master
> error: last command exited with $?=139
> 
> Case insensitivity is important because check_ok_to_remove() is
> invoked from verify_absent_1(), which looks like this:
> 
>   if (...)
>      ....
>   else if (...)
>      ....
>   else if (lstat(ce->name, &st))
>       // That lstat() checked whether 'Gitweb' is absent.  On a case
>       // sensitive fs it's absent, so it returns.  On a case
>       // insensitive fs it finds 'master's 'gitweb' directory, so it
>       // goes on to the else below, and eventually segfaults.
>       return;
>   else
>       check_ok_to_remove()
> 
> 
> Good night :)

Thanks for your help!

  reply	other threads:[~2019-09-27 17:10 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 73+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2019-08-25 18:59 [PATCH] t7300-clean: demonstrate deleting nested repo with an ignored file breakage SZEDER Gábor
2019-08-25 20:34 ` SZEDER Gábor
2019-08-25 22:32 ` Philip Oakley
2019-08-26  7:48   ` SZEDER Gábor
2019-09-05 15:47 ` [RFC PATCH v2 00/12] Fix some git clean issues Elijah Newren
2019-09-05 15:47   ` [RFC PATCH v2 01/12] t7300: Add some testcases showing failure to clean specified pathspecs Elijah Newren
2019-09-05 15:47   ` [RFC PATCH v2 02/12] dir: fix typo in comment Elijah Newren
2019-09-05 15:47   ` [RFC PATCH v2 03/12] dir: fix off-by-one error in match_pathspec_item Elijah Newren
2019-09-05 15:47   ` [RFC PATCH v2 04/12] dir: Directories should be checked for matching pathspecs too Elijah Newren
2019-09-05 15:47   ` [RFC PATCH v2 05/12] dir: Make the DO_MATCH_SUBMODULE code reusable for a non-submodule case Elijah Newren
2019-09-05 15:47   ` [RFC PATCH v2 06/12] dir: If our pathspec might match files under a dir, recurse into it Elijah Newren
2019-09-05 15:47   ` [RFC PATCH v2 07/12] dir: add commentary explaining match_pathspec_item's return value Elijah Newren
2019-09-05 15:47   ` [RFC PATCH v2 08/12] git-clean.txt: do not claim we will delete files with -n/--dry-run Elijah Newren
2019-09-05 15:47   ` [RFC PATCH v2 09/12] clean: disambiguate the definition of -d Elijah Newren
2019-09-05 15:47   ` [RFC PATCH v2 10/12] clean: avoid removing untracked files in a nested git repository Elijah Newren
2019-09-05 21:20     ` SZEDER Gábor
2019-09-05 15:47   ` [RFC PATCH v2 11/12] clean: rewrap overly long line Elijah Newren
2019-09-05 15:47   ` [RFC PATCH v2 12/12] clean: fix theoretical path corruption Elijah Newren
2019-09-05 19:27     ` SZEDER Gábor
2019-09-07  0:34       ` Elijah Newren
2019-09-05 19:01   ` [RFC PATCH v2 00/12] Fix some git clean issues SZEDER Gábor
2019-09-07  0:33     ` Elijah Newren
2019-09-12 22:12   ` [PATCH v3 " Elijah Newren
2019-09-12 22:12     ` [PATCH v3 01/12] t7300: add testcases showing failure to clean specified pathspecs Elijah Newren
2019-09-13 18:54       ` Junio C Hamano
2019-09-13 19:10         ` Elijah Newren
2019-09-13 20:29           ` Junio C Hamano
2019-09-12 22:12     ` [PATCH v3 02/12] dir: fix typo in comment Elijah Newren
2019-09-12 22:12     ` [PATCH v3 03/12] dir: fix off-by-one error in match_pathspec_item Elijah Newren
2019-09-13 19:05       ` Junio C Hamano
2019-09-12 22:12     ` [PATCH v3 04/12] dir: also check directories for matching pathspecs Elijah Newren
2019-09-12 22:12     ` [PATCH v3 05/12] dir: make the DO_MATCH_SUBMODULE code reusable for a non-submodule case Elijah Newren
2019-09-12 22:12     ` [PATCH v3 06/12] dir: if our pathspec might match files under a dir, recurse into it Elijah Newren
2019-09-13 19:45       ` Junio C Hamano
2019-09-12 22:12     ` [PATCH v3 07/12] dir: add commentary explaining match_pathspec_item's return value Elijah Newren
2019-09-13 20:04       ` Junio C Hamano
2019-09-12 22:12     ` [PATCH v3 08/12] git-clean.txt: do not claim we will delete files with -n/--dry-run Elijah Newren
2019-09-12 22:12     ` [PATCH v3 09/12] clean: disambiguate the definition of -d Elijah Newren
2019-09-12 22:12     ` [PATCH v3 10/12] clean: avoid removing untracked files in a nested git repository Elijah Newren
2019-09-12 22:12     ` [PATCH v3 11/12] clean: rewrap overly long line Elijah Newren
2019-09-12 22:12     ` [PATCH v3 12/12] clean: fix theoretical path corruption Elijah Newren
2019-09-17 16:34     ` [PATCH v4 00/12] Fix some git clean issues Elijah Newren
2019-09-17 16:34       ` [PATCH v4 01/12] t7300: add testcases showing failure to clean specified pathspecs Elijah Newren
2019-09-17 16:34       ` [PATCH v4 02/12] dir: fix typo in comment Elijah Newren
2019-09-17 16:34       ` [PATCH v4 03/12] dir: fix off-by-one error in match_pathspec_item Elijah Newren
2019-09-17 16:34       ` [PATCH v4 04/12] dir: also check directories for matching pathspecs Elijah Newren
2019-09-25 20:39         ` [BUG] git is segfaulting, was " Denton Liu
2019-09-25 21:28           ` Elijah Newren
2019-09-25 21:55             ` Denton Liu
2019-09-26 20:35               ` Denton Liu
2019-09-27  0:12                 ` Elijah Newren
2019-09-27  1:09           ` SZEDER Gábor
2019-09-27  2:17             ` SZEDER Gábor
2019-09-27 17:10               ` Denton Liu [this message]
2019-09-30 19:11                 ` [PATCH] dir: special case check for the possibility that pathspec is NULL Elijah Newren
2019-09-30 22:31                   ` Denton Liu
2019-10-01  7:01                     ` Elijah Newren
2019-10-01 18:30                   ` [PATCH v2] " Elijah Newren
2019-10-01 18:40                     ` Denton Liu
2019-10-01 18:54                       ` Elijah Newren
2019-10-01 18:55                       ` [PATCH v3] " Elijah Newren
2019-10-01 19:35                         ` Denton Liu
2019-10-01 19:39                           ` Elijah Newren
2019-10-02 15:51                             ` Elijah Newren
2019-10-07 18:04                         ` SZEDER Gábor
2019-09-17 16:34       ` [PATCH v4 05/12] dir: make the DO_MATCH_SUBMODULE code reusable for a non-submodule case Elijah Newren
2019-09-17 16:34       ` [PATCH v4 06/12] dir: if our pathspec might match files under a dir, recurse into it Elijah Newren
2019-09-17 16:34       ` [PATCH v4 07/12] dir: add commentary explaining match_pathspec_item's return value Elijah Newren
2019-09-17 16:35       ` [PATCH v4 08/12] git-clean.txt: do not claim we will delete files with -n/--dry-run Elijah Newren
2019-09-17 16:35       ` [PATCH v4 09/12] clean: disambiguate the definition of -d Elijah Newren
2019-09-17 16:35       ` [PATCH v4 10/12] clean: avoid removing untracked files in a nested git repository Elijah Newren
2019-09-17 16:35       ` [PATCH v4 11/12] clean: rewrap overly long line Elijah Newren
2019-09-17 16:35       ` [PATCH v4 12/12] clean: fix theoretical path corruption Elijah Newren

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