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* [RFC PATCH v2 0/7] Improve path collision conflict resolutions
@ 2018-10-14  2:05 Elijah Newren
  2018-10-14  2:05 ` [RFC PATCH v2 1/7] Add testcases for consistency in file collision conflict handling Elijah Newren
                   ` (7 more replies)
  0 siblings, 8 replies; 52+ messages in thread
From: Elijah Newren @ 2018-10-14  2:05 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: git; +Cc: Elijah Newren

This RFC series depends on this series submitted yesterday:
  https://public-inbox.org/git/20181012212551.7689-1-newren@gmail.com/
(which in turn depends on en/merge-cleanup in next).

Although this is an "update" to my previous RFC series from six months
ago:
  https://public-inbox.org/git/20180305171125.22331-1-newren@gmail.com/
It's essentially a complete rewrite to instead use the strategy proposed
by Jonathan and Junio (from a separate thread discussing that RFC series):
  https://public-inbox.org/git/20180312213521.GB58506@aiede.svl.corp.google.com/
  https://public-inbox.org/git/CAPc5daVu8vv9RdGON8JiXEO3ycDVqQ38ySzZc-cpo+AQcAKXjA@mail.gmail.com

The basic idea is to make the "file collision" conflict types all behave
like add/add.  These types are:
  * add/add
  * rename/add
  * rename/rename(2to1)
  * each rename/add piece of a rename/rename(1to2)/add[/add] conflict

Specific bits that make this RFC:
  * Depends on another series not even in pu yet.
  * In order to simplify review, I add a new common function for all
    these conflict types to call in one commit, and since the function
    is not yet used at that point, I wrap the function in an #ifdef 0.
    In later patches, I remove the #ifdef.  Is that...okay?
  * There are a few FIXMEs in the code.  I'm okay leaving them there,
    but are others upset by them?
  * Every time I attempt to complete this series, I spot more problems;
    many of the merge-recursive series I've submitted since March were
    issues I discovered while trying to complete this series -- or
    secondary tangents discovered while working on the side-issues to
    this one.  I've gotten to the point of automatically second-guessing
    myself on whether I could have actually completed the necessary
    fixes.

Elijah Newren (7):
  Add testcases for consistency in file collision conflict handling
  t6036, t6042: testcases for rename collision of already conflicting
    files
  merge-recursive: new function for better colliding conflict
    resolutions
  merge-recursive: fix rename/add conflict handling
  merge-recursive: improve handling for rename/rename(2to1) conflicts
  merge-recursive: use handle_file_collision for add/add conflicts
  merge-recursive: improve rename/rename(1to2)/add[/add] handling

 merge-recursive.c                    | 513 ++++++++++++++++-----------
 t/t6036-recursive-corner-cases.sh    | 228 +++++++++++-
 t/t6042-merge-rename-corner-cases.sh | 333 ++++++++++++++++-
 t/t6043-merge-rename-directories.sh  | 107 +++---
 4 files changed, 893 insertions(+), 288 deletions(-)

-- 
2.19.0.3.g98f21ceff2.dirty


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 52+ messages in thread

* [RFC PATCH v2 1/7] Add testcases for consistency in file collision conflict handling
  2018-10-14  2:05 [RFC PATCH v2 0/7] Improve path collision conflict resolutions Elijah Newren
@ 2018-10-14  2:05 ` Elijah Newren
  2018-10-14  2:05 ` [RFC PATCH v2 2/7] t6036, t6042: testcases for rename collision of already conflicting files Elijah Newren
                   ` (6 subsequent siblings)
  7 siblings, 0 replies; 52+ messages in thread
From: Elijah Newren @ 2018-10-14  2:05 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: git; +Cc: Elijah Newren

Add testcases dealing with file collisions for the following types of
conflicts:
  * add/add
  * rename/add
  * rename/rename(2to1)

All these conflict types simplify down to two files "colliding"
and should thus be handled similarly.  This means that rename/add and
rename/rename(2to1) conflicts need to be modified to behave the same as
add/add conflicts currently do: the colliding files should be two-way
merged (instead of the current behavior of writing the two colliding
files out to separate temporary unique pathnames).  Add testcases which
check this; subsequent commits will fix the conflict handling to make
these tests pass.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
---
 t/t6042-merge-rename-corner-cases.sh | 162 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 162 insertions(+)

diff --git a/t/t6042-merge-rename-corner-cases.sh b/t/t6042-merge-rename-corner-cases.sh
index b97aca7fa2..b6fed2cb9a 100755
--- a/t/t6042-merge-rename-corner-cases.sh
+++ b/t/t6042-merge-rename-corner-cases.sh
@@ -937,4 +937,166 @@ test_expect_failure 'mod6-check: chains of rename/rename(1to2) and rename/rename
 	)
 '
 
+test_conflicts_with_adds_and_renames() {
+	sideL=$1
+	sideR=$2
+	expect=$3
+
+	# Setup:
+	#          L
+	#         / \
+	#   master   ?
+	#         \ /
+	#          R
+	#
+	# Where:
+	#   Both L and R have files named 'three' which collide.  Each of
+	#   the colliding files could have been involved in a rename, in
+	#   which case there was a file named 'one' or 'two' that was
+	#   modified on the opposite side of history and renamed into the
+	#   collision on this side of history.
+	#
+	# Questions:
+	#   1) The index should contain both a stage 2 and stage 3 entry
+	#      for the colliding file.  Does it?
+	#   2) When renames are involved, the content merges are clean, so
+	#      the index should reflect the content merges, not merely the
+	#      version of the colliding file from the prior commit.  Does
+	#      it?
+	#   3) There should be a file in the worktree named 'three'
+	#      containing the two-way merged contents of the content-merged
+	#      versions of 'three' from each of the two colliding
+	#      files.  Is it present?
+	#   4) There should not be any three~* files in the working
+	#      tree
+	test_expect_success "setup simple $sideL/$sideR conflict" '
+		test_create_repo simple_${sideL}_${sideR} &&
+		(
+			cd simple_${sideL}_${sideR} &&
+
+			# Create some related files now
+			for i in $(test_seq 1 10)
+			do
+				echo Random base content line $i
+			done >file_v1 &&
+			cp file_v1 file_v2 &&
+			echo modification >>file_v2 &&
+
+			cp file_v1 file_v3 &&
+			echo more stuff >>file_v3 &&
+			cp file_v3 file_v4 &&
+			echo yet more stuff >>file_v4 &&
+
+			# Use a tag to record both these files for simple
+			# access, and clean out these untracked files
+			git tag file_v1 $(git hash-object -w file_v1) &&
+			git tag file_v2 $(git hash-object -w file_v2) &&
+			git tag file_v3 $(git hash-object -w file_v3) &&
+			git tag file_v4 $(git hash-object -w file_v4) &&
+			git clean -f &&
+
+			# Setup original commit (or merge-base), consisting of
+			# files named "one" and "two" if renames were involved.
+			touch irrelevant_file &&
+			git add irrelevant_file &&
+			if [ $sideL = "rename" ]
+			then
+				git show file_v1 >one &&
+				git add one
+			fi &&
+			if [ $sideR = "rename" ]
+			then
+				git show file_v3 >two &&
+				git add two
+			fi &&
+			test_tick && git commit -m initial &&
+
+			git branch L &&
+			git branch R &&
+
+			# Handle the left side
+			git checkout L &&
+			if [ $sideL = "rename" ]
+			then
+				git mv one three
+			else
+				git show file_v2 >three &&
+				git add three
+			fi &&
+			if [ $sideR = "rename" ]
+			then
+				git show file_v4 >two &&
+				git add two
+			fi &&
+			test_tick && git commit -m L &&
+
+			# Handle the right side
+			git checkout R &&
+			if [ $sideL = "rename" ]
+			then
+				git show file_v2 >one &&
+				git add one
+			fi &&
+			if [ $sideR = "rename" ]
+			then
+				git mv two three
+			else
+				git show file_v4 >three &&
+				git add three
+			fi &&
+			test_tick && git commit -m R
+		)
+	'
+
+	test_expect_$expect "check simple $sideL/$sideR conflict" '
+		(
+			cd simple_${sideL}_${sideR} &&
+
+			git checkout L^0 &&
+
+			# Merge must fail; there is a conflict
+			test_must_fail git merge -s recursive R^0 &&
+
+			# Make sure the index has the right number of entries
+			git ls-files -s >out &&
+			test_line_count = 3 out &&
+			git ls-files -u >out &&
+			test_line_count = 2 out &&
+			# Ensure we have the correct number of untracked files
+			git ls-files -o >out &&
+			test_line_count = 1 out &&
+
+			# Nothing should have touched irrelevant_file
+			git rev-parse >actual      \
+				:0:irrelevant_file \
+				:2:three           \
+				:3:three           &&
+			git rev-parse >expected        \
+				master:irrelevant_file \
+				file_v2                \
+				file_v4                &&
+			test_cmp expected actual &&
+
+			# Make sure we have the correct merged contents for
+			# three
+			git show file_v1 >expected &&
+			cat <<-\EOF >>expected &&
+			<<<<<<< HEAD
+			modification
+			=======
+			more stuff
+			yet more stuff
+			>>>>>>> R^0
+			EOF
+
+			test_cmp expected three
+		)
+	'
+}
+
+test_conflicts_with_adds_and_renames rename rename failure
+test_conflicts_with_adds_and_renames rename add    failure
+test_conflicts_with_adds_and_renames add    rename failure
+test_conflicts_with_adds_and_renames add    add    success
+
 test_done
-- 
2.19.0.3.g98f21ceff2.dirty


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 52+ messages in thread

* [RFC PATCH v2 2/7] t6036, t6042: testcases for rename collision of already conflicting files
  2018-10-14  2:05 [RFC PATCH v2 0/7] Improve path collision conflict resolutions Elijah Newren
  2018-10-14  2:05 ` [RFC PATCH v2 1/7] Add testcases for consistency in file collision conflict handling Elijah Newren
@ 2018-10-14  2:05 ` Elijah Newren
  2018-10-14  2:05 ` [RFC PATCH v2 3/7] merge-recursive: new function for better colliding conflict resolutions Elijah Newren
                   ` (5 subsequent siblings)
  7 siblings, 0 replies; 52+ messages in thread
From: Elijah Newren @ 2018-10-14  2:05 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: git; +Cc: Elijah Newren

When a single file is renamed, it can also be modified, yielding the
possibility of that renamed file having content conflicts.  If two
different such files are renamed into the same location, then two-way
merging those files may result in nested conflicts.  Add a testcase that
makes sure we get this case correct, and uses different lengths of
conflict markers to differentiate between the different nestings.

Also add another case with an extra (i.e. third) level of conflict
markers due to using merge.conflictstyle=diff3 and the virtual merge
base also having conflicts present.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
---
 t/t6036-recursive-corner-cases.sh    | 194 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 t/t6042-merge-rename-corner-cases.sh | 118 ++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 312 insertions(+)

diff --git a/t/t6036-recursive-corner-cases.sh b/t/t6036-recursive-corner-cases.sh
index 276b4e8792..a4c8041448 100755
--- a/t/t6036-recursive-corner-cases.sh
+++ b/t/t6036-recursive-corner-cases.sh
@@ -1553,4 +1553,198 @@ test_expect_success "check virtual merge base with nested conflicts" '
 	)
 '
 
+# Setup:
+#          L1---L2
+#         /  \ /  \
+#   master    X    ?
+#         \  / \  /
+#          R1---R2
+#
+# Where:
+#   master has two files, named 'b' and 'a'
+#   branches L1 and R1 both modify each of the two files in conflicting ways
+#
+#   L2 is a merge of R1 into L1; more on it later.
+#   R2 is a merge of L1 into R1; more on it later.
+#
+#   X is an auto-generated merge-base used when merging L2 and R2.
+#   since X is a merge of L1 and R1, it has conflicting versions of each file
+#
+#   More about L2 and R2:
+#     - both resolve the conflicts in 'b' and 'a' differently
+#     - L2 renames 'b' to 'm'
+#     - R2 renames 'a' to 'm'
+#
+#   In the end, in file 'm' we have four different conflicting files (from
+#   two versions of 'b' and two of 'a').  In addition, if
+#   merge.conflictstyle is diff3, then the base version also has
+#   conflict markers of its own, leading to a total of three levels of
+#   conflict markers.  This is a pretty weird corner case, but we just want
+#   to ensure that we handle it as well as practical.
+
+test_expect_success "setup nested conflicts" '
+	test_create_repo nested_conflicts &&
+	(
+		cd nested_conflicts &&
+
+		# Create some related files now
+		for i in $(test_seq 1 10)
+		do
+			echo Random base content line $i
+		done >initial &&
+
+		cp initial b_L1 &&
+		cp initial b_R1 &&
+		cp initial b_L2 &&
+		cp initial b_R2 &&
+		cp initial a_L1 &&
+		cp initial a_R1 &&
+		cp initial a_L2 &&
+		cp initial a_R2 &&
+
+		test_write_lines b b_L1 >>b_L1 &&
+		test_write_lines b b_R1 >>b_R1 &&
+		test_write_lines b b_L2 >>b_L2 &&
+		test_write_lines b b_R2 >>b_R2 &&
+		test_write_lines a a_L1 >>a_L1 &&
+		test_write_lines a a_R1 >>a_R1 &&
+		test_write_lines a a_L2 >>a_L2 &&
+		test_write_lines a a_R2 >>a_R2 &&
+
+		# Setup original commit (or merge-base), consisting of
+		# files named "b" and "a"
+		cp initial b &&
+		cp initial a &&
+		echo b >>b &&
+		echo a >>a &&
+		git add b a &&
+		test_tick && git commit -m initial &&
+
+		git branch L &&
+		git branch R &&
+
+		# Handle the left side
+		git checkout L &&
+		mv -f b_L1 b &&
+		mv -f a_L1 a &&
+		git add b a &&
+		test_tick && git commit -m "version L1 of files" &&
+		git tag L1 &&
+
+		# Handle the right side
+		git checkout R &&
+		mv -f b_R1 b &&
+		mv -f a_R1 a &&
+		git add b a &&
+		test_tick && git commit -m "verson R1 of files" &&
+		git tag R1 &&
+
+		# Create first merge on left side
+		git checkout L &&
+		test_must_fail git merge R1 &&
+		mv -f b_L2 b &&
+		mv -f a_L2 a &&
+		git add b a &&
+		git mv b m &&
+		test_tick && git commit -m "left merge, rename b->m" &&
+		git tag L2 &&
+
+		# Create first merge on right side
+		git checkout R &&
+		test_must_fail git merge L1 &&
+		mv -f b_R2 b &&
+		mv -f a_R2 a &&
+		git add b a &&
+		git mv a m &&
+		test_tick && git commit -m "right merge, rename a->m" &&
+		git tag R2
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_failure "check nested conflicts" '
+	(
+		cd nested_conflicts &&
+
+		git clean -f &&
+		git checkout L2^0 &&
+
+		# Merge must fail; there is a conflict
+		test_must_fail git -c merge.conflictstyle=diff3 merge -s recursive R2^0 &&
+
+		# Make sure the index has the right number of entries
+		git ls-files -s >out &&
+		test_line_count = 2 out &&
+		git ls-files -u >out &&
+		test_line_count = 2 out &&
+		# Ensure we have the correct number of untracked files
+		git ls-files -o >out &&
+		test_line_count = 1 out &&
+
+		# Create a and b from virtual merge base X
+		git cat-file -p master:a >base &&
+		git cat-file -p L1:a >ours &&
+		git cat-file -p R1:a >theirs &&
+		test_must_fail git merge-file --diff3 \
+			-L "Temporary merge branch 1" \
+			-L "merged common ancestors"  \
+			-L "Temporary merge branch 2" \
+			ours  \
+			base  \
+			theirs &&
+		sed -e "s/^\([<|=>]\)/\1\1/" ours >vmb_a &&
+
+		git cat-file -p master:b >base &&
+		git cat-file -p L1:b >ours &&
+		git cat-file -p R1:b >theirs &&
+		test_must_fail git merge-file --diff3 \
+			-L "Temporary merge branch 1" \
+			-L "merged common ancestors"  \
+			-L "Temporary merge branch 2" \
+			ours  \
+			base  \
+			theirs &&
+		sed -e "s/^\([<|=>]\)/\1\1/" ours >vmb_b &&
+
+		# Compare :2:m to expected values
+		git cat-file -p L2:m >ours &&
+		git cat-file -p R2:b >theirs &&
+		test_must_fail git merge-file --diff3  \
+			-L "HEAD:m"                    \
+			-L "merged common ancestors:b" \
+			-L "R2^0:b"                    \
+			ours                           \
+			vmb_b                          \
+			theirs                         &&
+		sed -e "s/^\([<|=>]\)/\1\1/" ours >m_stage_2 &&
+		git cat-file -p :2:m >actual &&
+		test_cmp m_stage_2 actual &&
+
+		# Compare :3:m to expected values
+		git cat-file -p L2:a >ours &&
+		git cat-file -p R2:m >theirs &&
+		test_must_fail git merge-file --diff3  \
+			-L "HEAD:a"                    \
+			-L "merged common ancestors:a" \
+			-L "R2^0:m"                    \
+			ours                           \
+			vmb_a                          \
+			theirs                         &&
+		sed -e "s/^\([<|=>]\)/\1\1/" ours >m_stage_3 &&
+		git cat-file -p :3:m >actual &&
+		test_cmp m_stage_3 actual &&
+
+		# Compare m to expected contents
+		>empty &&
+		cp -a m_stage_2 expected_final_m &&
+		test_must_fail git merge-file --diff3 \
+			-L "HEAD"                     \
+			-L "merged common ancestors"  \
+			-L "R2^0"                     \
+			expected_final_m              \
+			empty                         \
+			m_stage_3                     &&
+		test_cmp expected_final_m m
+	)
+'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t6042-merge-rename-corner-cases.sh b/t/t6042-merge-rename-corner-cases.sh
index b6fed2cb9a..5e69e60b48 100755
--- a/t/t6042-merge-rename-corner-cases.sh
+++ b/t/t6042-merge-rename-corner-cases.sh
@@ -1099,4 +1099,122 @@ test_conflicts_with_adds_and_renames rename add    failure
 test_conflicts_with_adds_and_renames add    rename failure
 test_conflicts_with_adds_and_renames add    add    success
 
+# Setup:
+#          L
+#         / \
+#   master   ?
+#         \ /
+#          R
+#
+# Where:
+#   master has two files, named 'one' and 'two'.
+#   branches L and R both modify 'one', in conflicting ways.
+#   branches L and R both modify 'two', in conflicting ways.
+#   branch L also renames 'one' to 'three'.
+#   branch R also renames 'two' to 'three'.
+#
+#   So, we have four different conflicting files that all end up at path
+#   'three'.
+test_expect_success "setup nested conflicts from rename/rename(2to1)" '
+	test_create_repo nested_conflicts_from_rename_rename &&
+	(
+		cd nested_conflicts_from_rename_rename &&
+
+		# Create some related files now
+		for i in $(test_seq 1 10)
+		do
+			echo Random base content line $i
+		done >file_v1 &&
+
+		cp file_v1 file_v2 &&
+		cp file_v1 file_v3 &&
+		cp file_v1 file_v4 &&
+		cp file_v1 file_v5 &&
+		cp file_v1 file_v6 &&
+
+		echo one  >>file_v1 &&
+		echo uno  >>file_v2 &&
+		echo eins >>file_v3 &&
+
+		echo two  >>file_v4 &&
+		echo dos  >>file_v5 &&
+		echo zwei >>file_v6 &&
+
+		# Setup original commit (or merge-base), consisting of
+		# files named "one" and "two".
+		mv file_v1 one &&
+		mv file_v4 two &&
+		git add one two &&
+		test_tick && git commit -m english &&
+
+		git branch L &&
+		git branch R &&
+
+		# Handle the left side
+		git checkout L &&
+		git mv one three &&
+		mv -f file_v2 three &&
+		mv -f file_v5 two &&
+		git add two three &&
+		test_tick && git commit -m spanish &&
+
+		# Handle the right side
+		git checkout R &&
+		git mv two three &&
+		mv -f file_v3 one &&
+		mv -f file_v6 three &&
+		git add one three &&
+		test_tick && git commit -m german
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_failure "check nested conflicts from rename/rename(2to1)" '
+	(
+		cd nested_conflicts_from_rename_rename &&
+
+		git checkout L^0 &&
+
+		# Merge must fail; there is a conflict
+		test_must_fail git merge -s recursive R^0 &&
+
+		# Make sure the index has the right number of entries
+		git ls-files -s >out &&
+		test_line_count = 2 out &&
+		git ls-files -u >out &&
+		test_line_count = 2 out &&
+		# Ensure we have the correct number of untracked files
+		git ls-files -o >out &&
+		test_line_count = 1 out &&
+
+		# Compare :2:three to expected values
+		git cat-file -p master:one >base &&
+		git cat-file -p L:three >ours &&
+		git cat-file -p R:one >theirs &&
+		test_must_fail git merge-file    \
+			-L "HEAD:three"  -L ""  -L "R^0:one" \
+			ours             base   theirs &&
+		sed -e "s/^\([<=>]\)/\1\1/" ours >L-three &&
+		git cat-file -p :2:three >expect &&
+		test_cmp expect L-three &&
+
+		# Compare :2:three to expected values
+		git cat-file -p master:two >base &&
+		git cat-file -p L:two >ours &&
+		git cat-file -p R:three >theirs &&
+		test_must_fail git merge-file    \
+			-L "HEAD:two"  -L ""  -L "R^0:three" \
+			ours           base   theirs &&
+		sed -e "s/^\([<=>]\)/\1\1/" ours >R-three &&
+		git cat-file -p :3:three >expect &&
+		test_cmp expect R-three &&
+
+		# Compare three to expected contents
+		>empty &&
+		test_must_fail git merge-file    \
+			-L "HEAD"  -L ""  -L "R^0" \
+			L-three    empty  R-three &&
+		test_cmp three L-three
+	)
+'
+
 test_done
-- 
2.19.0.3.g98f21ceff2.dirty


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 52+ messages in thread

* [RFC PATCH v2 3/7] merge-recursive: new function for better colliding conflict resolutions
  2018-10-14  2:05 [RFC PATCH v2 0/7] Improve path collision conflict resolutions Elijah Newren
  2018-10-14  2:05 ` [RFC PATCH v2 1/7] Add testcases for consistency in file collision conflict handling Elijah Newren
  2018-10-14  2:05 ` [RFC PATCH v2 2/7] t6036, t6042: testcases for rename collision of already conflicting files Elijah Newren
@ 2018-10-14  2:05 ` Elijah Newren
  2018-10-14  2:05 ` [RFC PATCH v2 4/7] merge-recursive: fix rename/add conflict handling Elijah Newren
                   ` (4 subsequent siblings)
  7 siblings, 0 replies; 52+ messages in thread
From: Elijah Newren @ 2018-10-14  2:05 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: git; +Cc: Elijah Newren

There are three conflict types that represent two (possibly entirely
unrelated) files colliding at the same location:
  * add/add
  * rename/add
  * rename/rename(2to1)

These three conflict types already share more similarity than might be
immediately apparent from their description: (1) the handling of the
rename variants already involves removing any entries from the index
corresponding to the original file names[*], thus only leaving entries
in the index for the colliding path; (2) likewise, any trace of the
original file name in the working tree is also removed.  So, in all
three cases we're left with how to represent two colliding files in both
the index and the working copy.

[*] Technically, this isn't quite true because rename/rename(2to1)
conflicts in the recursive (o->call_depth > 0) case do an "unrename"
since about seven years ago.  But even in that case, Junio felt
compelled to explain that my decision to "unrename" wasn't necessarily
the only or right answer -- search for "Comment from Junio" in t6036 for
details.

My initial motivation for looking at these three conflict types was that
if the handling of these three conflict types is the same, at least in
the limited set of cases where a renamed file is unmodified on the side
of history where the file is not renamed, then a significant performance
improvement for rename detection during merges is possible.  However,
while that served as motivation to look at these three types of
conflicts, the actual goal of this new function is to try to improve the
handling for all three cases, not to merely make them the same as each
other in that special circumstance.

=== Handling the working tree ===

The previous behavior for these conflict types in regards to the
working tree (assuming the file collision occurs at 'foo') was:
  * add/add does a two-way merge of the two files and records it as 'foo'.
  * rename/rename(2to1) records the two different files into two new
    uniquely named files (foo~HEAD and foo~$MERGE), while removing 'foo'
    from the working tree.
  * rename/add records the two different files into two different
    locations, recording the add at foo~$SIDE and, oddly, recording
    the rename at foo (why is the rename more important than the add?)

So, the question for what to write to the working tree boils down to
whether the two colliding files should be two-way merged and recorded in
place, or recorded into separate files.  As per discussion on the git
mailing lit, two-way merging was deemed to always be preferred, as that
makes these cases all more like content conflicts that users can handle
from within their favorite editor, IDE, or merge tool.  Note that since
renames already involve a content merge, rename/add and
rename/rename(2to1) conflicts could result in nested conflict markers.

=== Handling of the index ===

For a typical rename, unpack_trees() would set up the index in the
following fashion:
           old_path  new_path
   stage1: 5ca1ab1e  00000000
   stage2: f005ba11  00000000
   stage3: 00000000  b0a710ad
And merge-recursive would rewrite this to
           new_path
   stage1: 5ca1ab1e
   stage2: f005ba11
   stage3: b0a710ad
Removing old_path from the index means the user won't have to `git rm
old_path` manually every time a renamed path has a content conflict.
It also means they can use `git checkout [--ours|--theirs|--conflict|-m]
new_path`, `git diff [--ours|--theirs]` and various other commands that
would be difficult otherwise.

This strategy becomes a problem when we have a rename/add or
rename/rename(2to1) conflict, however, because then we have only three
slots to store blob sha1s and we need either four or six.  Previously,
this was handled by continuing to delete old_path from the index, and
just outright ignoring any blob shas from old_path.  That had the
downside of deleting any trace of changes made to old_path on the other
side of history.  This function instead does a three-way content merge of
the renamed file, and stores the blob sha1 for that at either stage2 or
stage3 for new_path (depending on which side the rename came from).  That
has the advantage of bringing information about changes on both sides and
still allows for easy resolution (no need to git rm old_path, etc.), but
does have the downside that if the content merge had conflict markers,
then what we store in the index is the sha1 of a blob with conflict
markers.  While that is a downside, it seems less problematic than the
downsides of any obvious alternatives, and certainly makes more sense
than the previous handling.  Further, it has a precedent in that when we
do recursive merges, we may accept a file with conflict markers as the
resolution for the merge of the merge-bases, which will then show up in
the index of the outer merge at stage 1 if a conflict exists at the outer
level.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
---
 merge-recursive.c | 121 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 121 insertions(+)

diff --git a/merge-recursive.c b/merge-recursive.c
index f795c92a69..24d979022e 100644
--- a/merge-recursive.c
+++ b/merge-recursive.c
@@ -1559,6 +1559,127 @@ static struct diff_filespec *filespec_from_entry(struct diff_filespec *target,
 	return target;
 }
 
+#if 0 // #if-0-ing avoids unused function warning; will make live in next commit
+static int handle_file_collision(struct merge_options *o,
+				 const char *collide_path,
+				 const char *prev_path1,
+				 const char *prev_path2,
+				 const char *branch1, const char *branch2,
+				 const struct object_id *a_oid,
+				 unsigned int a_mode,
+				 const struct object_id *b_oid,
+				 unsigned int b_mode)
+{
+	struct merge_file_info mfi;
+	struct diff_filespec null, a, b;
+	char *alt_path = NULL;
+	const char *update_path = collide_path;
+
+	/*
+	 * In the recursive case, we just opt to undo renames
+	 */
+	if (o->call_depth && (prev_path1 || prev_path2)) {
+		/* Put first file (a_oid, a_mode) in its original spot */
+		if (prev_path1) {
+			if (update_file(o, 1, a_oid, a_mode, prev_path1))
+				return -1;
+		} else {
+			if (update_file(o, 1, a_oid, a_mode, collide_path))
+				return -1;
+		}
+
+		/* Put second file (b_oid, b_mode) in its original spot */
+		if (prev_path2) {
+			if (update_file(o, 1, b_oid, b_mode, prev_path2))
+				return -1;
+		} else {
+			if (update_file(o, 1, b_oid, b_mode, collide_path))
+				return -1;
+		}
+
+		/* Don't leave something at collision path if unrenaming both */
+		if (prev_path1 && prev_path2)
+			remove_file(o, 1, collide_path, 0);
+
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/* Remove rename sources if rename/add or rename/rename(2to1) */
+	if (prev_path1)
+		remove_file(o, 1, prev_path1,
+			    o->call_depth || would_lose_untracked(prev_path1));
+	if (prev_path2)
+		remove_file(o, 1, prev_path2,
+			    o->call_depth || would_lose_untracked(prev_path2));
+
+	/*
+	 * Remove the collision path, if it wouldn't cause dirty contents
+	 * or an untracked file to get lost.  We'll either overwrite with
+	 * merged contents, or just write out to differently named files.
+	 */
+	if (was_dirty(o, collide_path)) {
+		output(o, 1, _("Refusing to lose dirty file at %s"),
+		       collide_path);
+		update_path = alt_path = unique_path(o, collide_path, "merged");
+	} else if (would_lose_untracked(collide_path)) {
+		/*
+		 * Only way we get here is if both renames were from
+		 * a directory rename AND user had an untracked file
+		 * at the location where both files end up after the
+		 * two directory renames.  See testcase 10d of t6043.
+		 */
+		output(o, 1, _("Refusing to lose untracked file at "
+			       "%s, even though it's in the way."),
+		       collide_path);
+		update_path = alt_path = unique_path(o, collide_path, "merged");
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * FIXME: It's possible that the two files are identical
+		 * and that the current working copy happens to match, in
+		 * which case we are unnecessarily touching the working
+		 * tree file.  It's not a likely enough scenario that I
+		 * want to code up the checks for it and a better fix is
+		 * available if we restructure how unpack_trees() and
+		 * merge-recursive interoperate anyway, so punting for
+		 * now...
+		 */
+		remove_file(o, 0, collide_path, 0);
+	}
+
+	/* Store things in diff_filespecs for functions that need it */
+	memset(&a, 0, sizeof(struct diff_filespec));
+	memset(&b, 0, sizeof(struct diff_filespec));
+	null.path = a.path = b.path = (char *)collide_path;
+	oidcpy(&null.oid, &null_oid);
+	null.mode = 0;
+	oidcpy(&a.oid, a_oid);
+	a.mode = a_mode;
+	a.oid_valid = 1;
+	oidcpy(&b.oid, b_oid);
+	b.mode = b_mode;
+	b.oid_valid = 1;
+
+	if (merge_mode_and_contents(o, &null, &a, &b, collide_path,
+				    branch1, branch2, o->call_depth * 2, &mfi))
+		return -1;
+	mfi.clean &= !alt_path;
+	if (update_file(o, mfi.clean, &mfi.oid, mfi.mode, update_path))
+		return -1;
+	if (!mfi.clean && !o->call_depth &&
+	    update_stages(o, collide_path, NULL, &a, &b))
+		return -1;
+	free(alt_path);
+	/*
+	 * FIXME: If both a & b both started with conflicts (only possible
+	 * if they came from a rename/rename(2to1)), but had IDENTICAL
+	 * contents including those conflicts, then in the next line we claim
+	 * it was clean.  If someone cares about this case, we should have the
+	 * caller notify us if we started with conflicts.
+	 */
+	return mfi.clean;
+}
+#endif
+
 static int handle_file(struct merge_options *o,
 			struct diff_filespec *rename,
 			int stage,
-- 
2.19.0.3.g98f21ceff2.dirty


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 52+ messages in thread

* [RFC PATCH v2 4/7] merge-recursive: fix rename/add conflict handling
  2018-10-14  2:05 [RFC PATCH v2 0/7] Improve path collision conflict resolutions Elijah Newren
                   ` (2 preceding siblings ...)
  2018-10-14  2:05 ` [RFC PATCH v2 3/7] merge-recursive: new function for better colliding conflict resolutions Elijah Newren
@ 2018-10-14  2:05 ` Elijah Newren
  2018-10-14  2:05 ` [RFC PATCH v2 5/7] merge-recursive: improve handling for rename/rename(2to1) conflicts Elijah Newren
                   ` (3 subsequent siblings)
  7 siblings, 0 replies; 52+ messages in thread
From: Elijah Newren @ 2018-10-14  2:05 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: git; +Cc: Elijah Newren

This makes the rename/add conflict handling make use of the new
handle_file_collision() function, which fixes several bugs and improves
things for the rename/add case significantly.  Previously, rename/add
would:

  * Not leave any higher order stage entries in the index, making it
    appear as if there were no conflict.
  * Would place the rename file at the colliding path, and move the
    added file elsewhere, which combined with the lack of higher order
    stage entries felt really odd.  It's not clear to me why the
    rename should take precedence over the add; if one should be moved
    out of the way, they both probably should.
  * In the recursive case, it would do a two way merge of the added
    file and the version of the renamed file on the renamed side,
    completely excluding modifications to the renamed file on the
    unrenamed side of history.

Using the new handle_file_collision() fixes all of these issues, and
adds smarts to allow two-way merge OR move colliding files to separate
paths depending on the similarity of the colliding files.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
---
 merge-recursive.c                    | 137 +++++++++++++++++----------
 t/t6036-recursive-corner-cases.sh    |  24 ++---
 t/t6042-merge-rename-corner-cases.sh |   4 +-
 3 files changed, 101 insertions(+), 64 deletions(-)

diff --git a/merge-recursive.c b/merge-recursive.c
index 24d979022e..0805095168 100644
--- a/merge-recursive.c
+++ b/merge-recursive.c
@@ -186,6 +186,7 @@ static int oid_eq(const struct object_id *a, const struct object_id *b)
 enum rename_type {
 	RENAME_NORMAL = 0,
 	RENAME_VIA_DIR,
+	RENAME_ADD,
 	RENAME_DELETE,
 	RENAME_ONE_FILE_TO_ONE,
 	RENAME_ONE_FILE_TO_TWO,
@@ -228,6 +229,7 @@ static inline void setup_rename_conflict_info(enum rename_type rename_type,
 					      struct stage_data *src_entry1,
 					      struct stage_data *src_entry2)
 {
+	int ostage1 = 0, ostage2;
 	struct rename_conflict_info *ci;
 
 	/*
@@ -264,18 +266,22 @@ static inline void setup_rename_conflict_info(enum rename_type rename_type,
 		dst_entry2->rename_conflict_info = ci;
 	}
 
-	if (rename_type == RENAME_TWO_FILES_TO_ONE) {
-		/*
-		 * For each rename, there could have been
-		 * modifications on the side of history where that
-		 * file was not renamed.
-		 */
-		int ostage1 = o->branch1 == branch1 ? 3 : 2;
-		int ostage2 = ostage1 ^ 1;
+	/*
+	 * For each rename, there could have been
+	 * modifications on the side of history where that
+	 * file was not renamed.
+	 */
+	if (rename_type == RENAME_ADD ||
+	    rename_type == RENAME_TWO_FILES_TO_ONE) {
+		ostage1 = o->branch1 == branch1 ? 3 : 2;
 
 		ci->ren1_other.path = pair1->one->path;
 		oidcpy(&ci->ren1_other.oid, &src_entry1->stages[ostage1].oid);
 		ci->ren1_other.mode = src_entry1->stages[ostage1].mode;
+	}
+
+	if (rename_type == RENAME_TWO_FILES_TO_ONE) {
+		ostage2 = ostage1 ^ 1;
 
 		ci->ren2_other.path = pair2->one->path;
 		oidcpy(&ci->ren2_other.oid, &src_entry2->stages[ostage2].oid);
@@ -1559,7 +1565,6 @@ static struct diff_filespec *filespec_from_entry(struct diff_filespec *target,
 	return target;
 }
 
-#if 0 // #if-0-ing avoids unused function warning; will make live in next commit
 static int handle_file_collision(struct merge_options *o,
 				 const char *collide_path,
 				 const char *prev_path1,
@@ -1575,6 +1580,20 @@ static int handle_file_collision(struct merge_options *o,
 	char *alt_path = NULL;
 	const char *update_path = collide_path;
 
+	/*
+	 * It's easiest to get the correct things into stage 2 and 3, and
+	 * to make sure that the content merge puts HEAD before the other
+	 * branch if we just ensure that branch1 == o->branch1.  So, simply
+	 * flip arguments around if we don't have that.
+	 */
+	if (branch1 != o->branch1) {
+		return handle_file_collision(o, collide_path,
+					     prev_path2, prev_path1,
+					     branch2, branch1,
+					     b_oid, b_mode,
+					     a_oid, a_mode);
+	}
+
 	/*
 	 * In the recursive case, we just opt to undo renames
 	 */
@@ -1678,7 +1697,38 @@ static int handle_file_collision(struct merge_options *o,
 	 */
 	return mfi.clean;
 }
-#endif
+
+static int handle_rename_add(struct merge_options *o,
+			     struct rename_conflict_info *ci)
+{
+	/* a was renamed to c, and a separate c was added. */
+	struct diff_filespec *a = ci->pair1->one;
+	struct diff_filespec *c = ci->pair1->two;
+	char *path = c->path;
+	char *prev_path_desc;
+	struct merge_file_info mfi;
+
+	int other_stage = (ci->branch1 == o->branch1 ? 3 : 2);
+
+	output(o, 1, _("CONFLICT (rename/add): "
+	       "Rename %s->%s in %s.  Added %s in %s"),
+	       a->path, c->path, ci->branch1,
+	       c->path, ci->branch2);
+
+	prev_path_desc = xstrfmt("version of %s from %s", path, a->path);
+	if (merge_mode_and_contents(o, a, c, &ci->ren1_other, prev_path_desc,
+				    o->branch1, o->branch2,
+				    1 + o->call_depth * 2, &mfi))
+		return -1;
+	free(prev_path_desc);
+
+	return handle_file_collision(o,
+				     c->path, a->path, NULL,
+				     ci->branch1, ci->branch2,
+				     &mfi.oid, mfi.mode,
+				     &ci->dst_entry1->stages[other_stage].oid,
+				     ci->dst_entry1->stages[other_stage].mode);
+}
 
 static int handle_file(struct merge_options *o,
 			struct diff_filespec *rename,
@@ -2860,47 +2910,23 @@ static int process_renames(struct merge_options *o,
 						      0  /* update_wd    */))
 					clean_merge = -1;
 			} else if (!oid_eq(&dst_other.oid, &null_oid)) {
-				clean_merge = 0;
-				try_merge = 1;
-				output(o, 1, _("CONFLICT (rename/add): Rename %s->%s in %s. "
-				       "%s added in %s"),
-				       ren1_src, ren1_dst, branch1,
-				       ren1_dst, branch2);
-				if (o->call_depth) {
-					struct merge_file_info mfi;
-					struct diff_filespec one, a, b;
-
-					oidcpy(&one.oid, &null_oid);
-					one.mode = 0;
-					one.path = ren1->pair->two->path;
-
-					oidcpy(&a.oid, &ren1->pair->two->oid);
-					a.mode = ren1->pair->two->mode;
-					a.path = one.path;
-
-					oidcpy(&b.oid, &dst_other.oid);
-					b.mode = dst_other.mode;
-					b.path = one.path;
-
-					if (merge_mode_and_contents(o, &one, &a, &b, ren1_dst,
-								    branch1, branch2,
-								    o->call_depth * 2, &mfi)) {
-						clean_merge = -1;
-						goto cleanup_and_return;
-					}
-					output(o, 1, _("Adding merged %s"), ren1_dst);
-					if (update_file(o, 0, &mfi.oid,
-							mfi.mode, ren1_dst))
-						clean_merge = -1;
-					try_merge = 0;
-				} else {
-					char *new_path = unique_path(o, ren1_dst, branch2);
-					output(o, 1, _("Adding as %s instead"), new_path);
-					if (update_file(o, 0, &dst_other.oid,
-							dst_other.mode, new_path))
-						clean_merge = -1;
-					free(new_path);
-				}
+				/*
+				 * Probably not a clean merge, but it's
+				 * premature to set clean_merge to 0 here,
+				 * because if the rename merges cleanly and
+				 * the merge exactly matches the newly added
+				 * file, then the merge will be clean.
+				 */
+				setup_rename_conflict_info(RENAME_ADD,
+							   ren1->pair,
+							   NULL,
+							   branch1,
+							   branch2,
+							   ren1->dst_entry,
+							   NULL,
+							   o,
+							   ren1->src_entry,
+							   NULL);
 			} else
 				try_merge = 1;
 
@@ -3312,6 +3338,15 @@ static int process_entry(struct merge_options *o,
 						  conflict_info->branch2))
 				clean_merge = -1;
 			break;
+		case RENAME_ADD:
+			/*
+			 * Probably unclean merge, but if the renamed file
+			 * merges cleanly and the result can then be
+			 * two-way merged cleanly with the added file, I
+			 * guess it's a clean merge?
+			 */
+			clean_merge = handle_rename_add(o, conflict_info);
+			break;
 		case RENAME_DELETE:
 			clean_merge = 0;
 			if (handle_rename_delete(o,
diff --git a/t/t6036-recursive-corner-cases.sh b/t/t6036-recursive-corner-cases.sh
index a4c8041448..de35ae81ba 100755
--- a/t/t6036-recursive-corner-cases.sh
+++ b/t/t6036-recursive-corner-cases.sh
@@ -185,7 +185,7 @@ test_expect_success 'setup differently handled merges of rename/add conflict' '
 		git branch B &&
 		git checkout -b C &&
 		echo 10 >>a &&
-		echo "other content" >>new_a &&
+		test_write_lines 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 foobar >new_a &&
 		git add a new_a &&
 		test_tick && git commit -m C &&
 
@@ -195,14 +195,14 @@ test_expect_success 'setup differently handled merges of rename/add conflict' '
 
 		git checkout B^0 &&
 		test_must_fail git merge C &&
-		git clean -f &&
+		git show :2:new_a >new_a &&
+		git add new_a &&
 		test_tick && git commit -m D &&
 		git tag D &&
 
 		git checkout C^0 &&
 		test_must_fail git merge B &&
-		rm new_a~HEAD new_a &&
-		printf "Incorrectly merged content" >>new_a &&
+		test_write_lines 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 bad_merge >new_a &&
 		git add -u &&
 		test_tick && git commit -m E &&
 		git tag E
@@ -225,21 +225,23 @@ test_expect_success 'git detects differently handled merges conflict' '
 		test_line_count = 1 out &&
 
 		git rev-parse >expect       \
-			D:new_a  E:new_a &&
+			C:new_a  D:new_a  E:new_a &&
 		git rev-parse   >actual     \
-			:2:new_a :3:new_a &&
+			:1:new_a :2:new_a :3:new_a &&
 		test_cmp expect actual &&
 
-		git cat-file -p C:new_a >ours &&
-		git cat-file -p B:new_a >theirs &&
+		# Test that the two-way merge in new_a is as expected
+		git cat-file -p D:new_a >ours &&
+		git cat-file -p E:new_a >theirs &&
 		>empty &&
 		test_must_fail git merge-file \
-			-L "Temporary merge branch 1" \
+			-L "HEAD" \
 			-L "" \
-			-L "Temporary merge branch 2" \
+			-L "E^0" \
 			ours empty theirs &&
 		sed -e "s/^\([<=>]\)/\1\1\1/" ours >expect &&
-		git cat-file -p :1:new_a >actual &&
+		git hash-object new_a >actual &&
+		git hash-object ours  >expect &&
 		test_cmp expect actual
 	)
 '
diff --git a/t/t6042-merge-rename-corner-cases.sh b/t/t6042-merge-rename-corner-cases.sh
index 5e69e60b48..f1c4a06dd6 100755
--- a/t/t6042-merge-rename-corner-cases.sh
+++ b/t/t6042-merge-rename-corner-cases.sh
@@ -1095,8 +1095,8 @@ test_conflicts_with_adds_and_renames() {
 }
 
 test_conflicts_with_adds_and_renames rename rename failure
-test_conflicts_with_adds_and_renames rename add    failure
-test_conflicts_with_adds_and_renames add    rename failure
+test_conflicts_with_adds_and_renames rename add    success
+test_conflicts_with_adds_and_renames add    rename success
 test_conflicts_with_adds_and_renames add    add    success
 
 # Setup:
-- 
2.19.0.3.g98f21ceff2.dirty


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 52+ messages in thread

* [RFC PATCH v2 5/7] merge-recursive: improve handling for rename/rename(2to1) conflicts
  2018-10-14  2:05 [RFC PATCH v2 0/7] Improve path collision conflict resolutions Elijah Newren
                   ` (3 preceding siblings ...)
  2018-10-14  2:05 ` [RFC PATCH v2 4/7] merge-recursive: fix rename/add conflict handling Elijah Newren
@ 2018-10-14  2:05 ` Elijah Newren
  2018-10-14  2:05 ` [RFC PATCH v2 6/7] merge-recursive: use handle_file_collision for add/add conflicts Elijah Newren
                   ` (2 subsequent siblings)
  7 siblings, 0 replies; 52+ messages in thread
From: Elijah Newren @ 2018-10-14  2:05 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: git; +Cc: Elijah Newren

This makes the rename/rename(2to1) conflicts use the new
handle_file_collision() function.  Since that function was based
originally on the rename/rename(2to1) handling code, the main
differences here are in what was added.  In particular:

  * Instead of storing files at collide_path~HEAD and collide_path~MERGE,
    the files are two-way merged and recorded at collide_path.

  * Instead of recording the version of the renamed file that existed
    on the renamed side in the index (thus ignoring any changes that
    were made to the file on the side of history without the rename),
    we do a three-way content merge on the renamed path, then store
    that at either stage 2 or stage 3.

  * Note that since the content merge for each rename may have conflicts,
    and then we have to merge the two renamed files, we can end up with
    nested conflict markers.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
---
 merge-recursive.c                    | 104 ++++-----------------------
 t/t6036-recursive-corner-cases.sh    |  12 +---
 t/t6042-merge-rename-corner-cases.sh |  38 ++++++----
 t/t6043-merge-rename-directories.sh  |  83 ++++++++++++---------
 4 files changed, 89 insertions(+), 148 deletions(-)

diff --git a/merge-recursive.c b/merge-recursive.c
index 0805095168..ead6054a75 100644
--- a/merge-recursive.c
+++ b/merge-recursive.c
@@ -696,27 +696,6 @@ static int update_stages(struct merge_options *opt, const char *path,
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int update_stages_for_stage_data(struct merge_options *opt,
-					const char *path,
-					const struct stage_data *stage_data)
-{
-	struct diff_filespec o, a, b;
-
-	o.mode = stage_data->stages[1].mode;
-	oidcpy(&o.oid, &stage_data->stages[1].oid);
-
-	a.mode = stage_data->stages[2].mode;
-	oidcpy(&a.oid, &stage_data->stages[2].oid);
-
-	b.mode = stage_data->stages[3].mode;
-	oidcpy(&b.oid, &stage_data->stages[3].oid);
-
-	return update_stages(opt, path,
-			     is_null_oid(&o.oid) ? NULL : &o,
-			     is_null_oid(&a.oid) ? NULL : &a,
-			     is_null_oid(&b.oid) ? NULL : &b);
-}
-
 static void update_entry(struct stage_data *entry,
 			 struct diff_filespec *o,
 			 struct diff_filespec *a,
@@ -1870,7 +1849,6 @@ static int handle_rename_rename_2to1(struct merge_options *o,
 	char *path_side_2_desc;
 	struct merge_file_info mfi_c1;
 	struct merge_file_info mfi_c2;
-	int ret;
 
 	output(o, 1, _("CONFLICT (rename/rename): "
 	       "Rename %s->%s in %s. "
@@ -1878,81 +1856,22 @@ static int handle_rename_rename_2to1(struct merge_options *o,
 	       a->path, c1->path, ci->branch1,
 	       b->path, c2->path, ci->branch2);
 
-	remove_file(o, 1, a->path, o->call_depth || would_lose_untracked(a->path));
-	remove_file(o, 1, b->path, o->call_depth || would_lose_untracked(b->path));
-
 	path_side_1_desc = xstrfmt("version of %s from %s", path, a->path);
 	path_side_2_desc = xstrfmt("version of %s from %s", path, b->path);
 	if (merge_mode_and_contents(o, a, c1, &ci->ren1_other, path_side_1_desc,
 				    o->branch1, o->branch2,
-				    o->call_depth * 2, &mfi_c1) ||
+				    1 + o->call_depth * 2, &mfi_c1) ||
 	    merge_mode_and_contents(o, b, &ci->ren2_other, c2, path_side_2_desc,
 				    o->branch1, o->branch2,
-				    o->call_depth * 2, &mfi_c2))
+				    1 + o->call_depth * 2, &mfi_c2))
 		return -1;
 	free(path_side_1_desc);
 	free(path_side_2_desc);
 
-	if (o->call_depth) {
-		/*
-		 * If mfi_c1.clean && mfi_c2.clean, then it might make
-		 * sense to do a two-way merge of those results.  But, I
-		 * think in all cases, it makes sense to have the virtual
-		 * merge base just undo the renames; they can be detected
-		 * again later for the non-recursive merge.
-		 */
-		remove_file(o, 0, path, 0);
-		ret = update_file(o, 0, &mfi_c1.oid, mfi_c1.mode, a->path);
-		if (!ret)
-			ret = update_file(o, 0, &mfi_c2.oid, mfi_c2.mode,
-					  b->path);
-	} else {
-		char *new_path1 = unique_path(o, path, ci->branch1);
-		char *new_path2 = unique_path(o, path, ci->branch2);
-		output(o, 1, _("Renaming %s to %s and %s to %s instead"),
-		       a->path, new_path1, b->path, new_path2);
-		if (was_dirty(o, path))
-			output(o, 1, _("Refusing to lose dirty file at %s"),
-			       path);
-		else if (would_lose_untracked(path))
-			/*
-			 * Only way we get here is if both renames were from
-			 * a directory rename AND user had an untracked file
-			 * at the location where both files end up after the
-			 * two directory renames.  See testcase 10d of t6043.
-			 */
-			output(o, 1, _("Refusing to lose untracked file at "
-				       "%s, even though it's in the way."),
-			       path);
-		else
-			remove_file(o, 0, path, 0);
-		ret = update_file(o, 0, &mfi_c1.oid, mfi_c1.mode, new_path1);
-		if (!ret)
-			ret = update_file(o, 0, &mfi_c2.oid, mfi_c2.mode,
-					  new_path2);
-		/*
-		 * unpack_trees() actually populates the index for us for
-		 * "normal" rename/rename(2to1) situtations so that the
-		 * correct entries are at the higher stages, which would
-		 * make the call below to update_stages_for_stage_data
-		 * unnecessary.  However, if either of the renames came
-		 * from a directory rename, then unpack_trees() will not
-		 * have gotten the right data loaded into the index, so we
-		 * need to do so now.  (While it'd be tempting to move this
-		 * call to update_stages_for_stage_data() to
-		 * apply_directory_rename_modifications(), that would break
-		 * our intermediate calls to would_lose_untracked() since
-		 * those rely on the current in-memory index.  See also the
-		 * big "NOTE" in update_stages()).
-		 */
-		if (update_stages_for_stage_data(o, path, ci->dst_entry1))
-			ret = -1;
-
-		free(new_path2);
-		free(new_path1);
-	}
-
-	return ret;
+	return handle_file_collision(o, path, a->path, b->path,
+				     ci->branch1, ci->branch2,
+				     &mfi_c1.oid, mfi_c1.mode,
+				     &mfi_c2.oid, mfi_c2.mode);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -3361,9 +3280,14 @@ static int process_entry(struct merge_options *o,
 				clean_merge = -1;
 			break;
 		case RENAME_TWO_FILES_TO_ONE:
-			clean_merge = 0;
-			if (handle_rename_rename_2to1(o, conflict_info))
-				clean_merge = -1;
+			/*
+			 * Probably unclean merge, but if the two renamed
+			 * files merge cleanly and the two resulting files
+			 * can then be two-way merged cleanly, I guess it's
+			 * a clean merge?
+			 */
+			clean_merge = handle_rename_rename_2to1(o,
+								conflict_info);
 			break;
 		default:
 			entry->processed = 0;
diff --git a/t/t6036-recursive-corner-cases.sh b/t/t6036-recursive-corner-cases.sh
index de35ae81ba..aebc74f921 100755
--- a/t/t6036-recursive-corner-cases.sh
+++ b/t/t6036-recursive-corner-cases.sh
@@ -64,15 +64,12 @@ test_expect_success 'merge simple rename+criss-cross with no modifications' '
 		git ls-files -u >out &&
 		test_line_count = 2 out &&
 		git ls-files -o >out &&
-		test_line_count = 3 out &&
+		test_line_count = 1 out &&
 
 		git rev-parse >expect       \
-			L2:three   R2:three \
 			L2:three   R2:three &&
 		git rev-parse   >actual     \
 			:2:three   :3:three &&
-		git hash-object >>actual    \
-			three~HEAD three~R2^0 &&
 		test_cmp expect actual
 	)
 '
@@ -140,15 +137,12 @@ test_expect_success 'merge criss-cross + rename merges with basic modification'
 		git ls-files -u >out &&
 		test_line_count = 2 out &&
 		git ls-files -o >out &&
-		test_line_count = 3 out &&
+		test_line_count = 1 out &&
 
 		git rev-parse >expect       \
-			L2:three   R2:three \
 			L2:three   R2:three &&
 		git rev-parse   >actual     \
 			:2:three   :3:three &&
-		git hash-object >>actual    \
-			three~HEAD three~R2^0 &&
 		test_cmp expect actual
 	)
 '
@@ -1663,7 +1657,7 @@ test_expect_success "setup nested conflicts" '
 	)
 '
 
-test_expect_failure "check nested conflicts" '
+test_expect_success "check nested conflicts" '
 	(
 		cd nested_conflicts &&
 
diff --git a/t/t6042-merge-rename-corner-cases.sh b/t/t6042-merge-rename-corner-cases.sh
index f1c4a06dd6..4cfcde3082 100755
--- a/t/t6042-merge-rename-corner-cases.sh
+++ b/t/t6042-merge-rename-corner-cases.sh
@@ -464,17 +464,28 @@ test_expect_success 'handle rename/rename (2to1) conflict correctly' '
 		git ls-files -u c >out &&
 		test_line_count = 2 out &&
 		git ls-files -o >out &&
-		test_line_count = 3 out &&
+		test_line_count = 1 out &&
 
 		test_path_is_missing a &&
 		test_path_is_missing b &&
-		test_path_is_file c~HEAD &&
-		test_path_is_file c~C^0 &&
 
-		git rev-parse >expect   \
-			C:a     B:b     &&
-		git hash-object >actual \
-			c~HEAD  c~C^0   &&
+		git rev-parse >expect  \
+			C:a     B:b    &&
+		git rev-parse >actual  \
+			:2:c    :3:c   &&
+		test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+		# Test that the two-way merge in new_a is as expected
+		git cat-file -p :2:c >>ours &&
+		git cat-file -p :3:c >>theirs &&
+		>empty &&
+		test_must_fail git merge-file \
+			-L "HEAD" \
+			-L "" \
+			-L "C^0" \
+			ours empty theirs &&
+		git hash-object c >actual &&
+		git hash-object ours >expect &&
 		test_cmp expect actual
 	)
 '
@@ -940,7 +951,6 @@ test_expect_failure 'mod6-check: chains of rename/rename(1to2) and rename/rename
 test_conflicts_with_adds_and_renames() {
 	sideL=$1
 	sideR=$2
-	expect=$3
 
 	# Setup:
 	#          L
@@ -1048,7 +1058,7 @@ test_conflicts_with_adds_and_renames() {
 		)
 	'
 
-	test_expect_$expect "check simple $sideL/$sideR conflict" '
+	test_expect_success "check simple $sideL/$sideR conflict" '
 		(
 			cd simple_${sideL}_${sideR} &&
 
@@ -1094,10 +1104,10 @@ test_conflicts_with_adds_and_renames() {
 	'
 }
 
-test_conflicts_with_adds_and_renames rename rename failure
-test_conflicts_with_adds_and_renames rename add    success
-test_conflicts_with_adds_and_renames add    rename success
-test_conflicts_with_adds_and_renames add    add    success
+test_conflicts_with_adds_and_renames rename rename
+test_conflicts_with_adds_and_renames rename add
+test_conflicts_with_adds_and_renames add    rename
+test_conflicts_with_adds_and_renames add    add
 
 # Setup:
 #          L
@@ -1168,7 +1178,7 @@ test_expect_success "setup nested conflicts from rename/rename(2to1)" '
 	)
 '
 
-test_expect_failure "check nested conflicts from rename/rename(2to1)" '
+test_expect_success "check nested conflicts from rename/rename(2to1)" '
 	(
 		cd nested_conflicts_from_rename_rename &&
 
diff --git a/t/t6043-merge-rename-directories.sh b/t/t6043-merge-rename-directories.sh
index 4a71f17edd..fedaeafc55 100755
--- a/t/t6043-merge-rename-directories.sh
+++ b/t/t6043-merge-rename-directories.sh
@@ -278,7 +278,7 @@ test_expect_success '1d-check: Directory renames cause a rename/rename(2to1) con
 		git ls-files -u >out &&
 		test_line_count = 2 out &&
 		git ls-files -o >out &&
-		test_line_count = 3 out &&
+		test_line_count = 1 out &&
 
 		git rev-parse >actual \
 			:0:x/b :0:x/c :0:x/d :0:x/e :0:x/m :0:x/n &&
@@ -293,15 +293,16 @@ test_expect_success '1d-check: Directory renames cause a rename/rename(2to1) con
 			 A:y/wham  B:z/wham &&
 		test_cmp expect actual &&
 
-		test_path_is_missing x/wham &&
-		test_path_is_file x/wham~HEAD &&
-		test_path_is_file x/wham~B^0 &&
-
-		git hash-object >actual \
-			x/wham~HEAD x/wham~B^0 &&
-		git rev-parse >expect \
-			A:y/wham    B:z/wham &&
-		test_cmp expect actual
+		# Test that the two-way merge in x/wham is as expected
+		git cat-file -p :2:x/wham >expect &&
+		git cat-file -p :3:x/wham >other &&
+		>empty &&
+		test_must_fail git merge-file \
+			-L "HEAD" \
+			-L "" \
+			-L "B^0" \
+			expect empty other &&
+		test_cmp expect x/wham
 	)
 '
 
@@ -1670,7 +1671,7 @@ test_expect_success '7b-check: rename/rename(2to1), but only due to transitive r
 		git ls-files -u >out &&
 		test_line_count = 2 out &&
 		git ls-files -o >out &&
-		test_line_count = 3 out &&
+		test_line_count = 1 out &&
 
 		git rev-parse >actual \
 			:0:y/b :0:y/c :2:y/d :3:y/d &&
@@ -1678,15 +1679,16 @@ test_expect_success '7b-check: rename/rename(2to1), but only due to transitive r
 			 O:z/b  O:z/c  O:w/d  O:x/d &&
 		test_cmp expect actual &&
 
-		test_path_is_missing y/d &&
-		test_path_is_file y/d~HEAD &&
-		test_path_is_file y/d~B^0 &&
-
-		git hash-object >actual \
-			y/d~HEAD y/d~B^0 &&
-		git rev-parse >expect \
-			O:w/d    O:x/d &&
-		test_cmp expect actual
+		# Test that the two-way merge in y/d is as expected
+		git cat-file -p :2:y/d >expect &&
+		git cat-file -p :3:y/d >other &&
+		>empty &&
+		test_must_fail git merge-file \
+			-L "HEAD" \
+			-L "" \
+			-L "B^0" \
+			expect empty other &&
+		test_cmp expect y/d
 	)
 '
 
@@ -3165,7 +3167,7 @@ test_expect_success '10c-check: Overwrite untracked with dir rename/rename(1to2)
 #   Commit O: z/{a,b,c_1},        x/{d,e,f_2}
 #   Commit A: y/{a,b},            x/{d,e,f_2,wham_1} + untracked y/wham
 #   Commit B: z/{a,b,c_1,wham_2}, y/{d,e}
-#   Expected: Failed Merge; y/{a,b,d,e} + untracked y/{wham,wham~B^0,wham~HEAD}+
+#   Expected: Failed Merge; y/{a,b,d,e} + untracked y/{wham,wham~merged}+
 #             CONFLICT(rename/rename) z/c_1 vs x/f_2 -> y/wham
 #             ERROR_MSG(Refusing to lose untracked file at y/wham)
 
@@ -3219,7 +3221,7 @@ test_expect_success '10d-check: Delete untracked with dir rename/rename(2to1)' '
 		git ls-files -u >out &&
 		test_line_count = 2 out &&
 		git ls-files -o >out &&
-		test_line_count = 4 out &&
+		test_line_count = 3 out &&
 
 		git rev-parse >actual \
 			:0:y/a :0:y/b :0:y/d :0:y/e :2:y/wham :3:y/wham &&
@@ -3232,11 +3234,16 @@ test_expect_success '10d-check: Delete untracked with dir rename/rename(2to1)' '
 		echo important >expect &&
 		test_cmp expect y/wham &&
 
-		git hash-object >actual \
-			y/wham~B^0 y/wham~HEAD &&
-		git rev-parse >expect \
-			O:x/f      O:z/c &&
-		test_cmp expect actual
+		# Test that the two-way merge in y/wham~merged is as expected
+		git cat-file -p :2:y/wham >expect &&
+		git cat-file -p :3:y/wham >other &&
+		>empty &&
+		test_must_fail git merge-file \
+			-L "HEAD" \
+			-L "" \
+			-L "B^0" \
+			expect empty other &&
+		test_cmp expect y/wham~merged
 	)
 '
 
@@ -3689,7 +3696,7 @@ test_expect_success '11e-check: Avoid deleting not-uptodate with dir rename/rena
 #   Commit O: z/{a,b},        x/{c_1,d_2}
 #   Commit A: y/{a,b,wham_1}, x/d_2, except y/wham has uncommitted mods
 #   Commit B: z/{a,b,wham_2}, x/c_1
-#   Expected: Failed Merge; y/{a,b} + untracked y/{wham~B^0,wham~B^HEAD} +
+#   Expected: Failed Merge; y/{a,b} + untracked y/{wham~merged} +
 #             y/wham with dirty changes from before merge +
 #             CONFLICT(rename/rename) x/c vs x/d -> y/wham
 #             ERROR_MSG(Refusing to lose dirty file at y/wham)
@@ -3741,24 +3748,30 @@ test_expect_success '11f-check: Avoid deleting not-uptodate with dir rename/rena
 		git ls-files -u >out &&
 		test_line_count = 2 out &&
 		git ls-files -o >out &&
-		test_line_count = 4 out &&
+		test_line_count = 3 out &&
 
 		test_seq 1 10 >expected &&
 		echo important >>expected &&
 		test_cmp expected y/wham &&
 
 		test_must_fail git rev-parse :1:y/wham &&
-		git hash-object >actual \
-			y/wham~B^0 y/wham~HEAD &&
-		git rev-parse >expect \
-			O:x/d      O:x/c &&
-		test_cmp expect actual &&
 
 		git rev-parse >actual \
 			:0:y/a :0:y/b :2:y/wham :3:y/wham &&
 		git rev-parse >expect \
 			 O:z/a  O:z/b  O:x/c     O:x/d &&
-		test_cmp expect actual
+		test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+		# Test that the two-way merge in y/wham~merged is as expected
+		git cat-file -p :2:y/wham >expect &&
+		git cat-file -p :3:y/wham >other &&
+		>empty &&
+		test_must_fail git merge-file \
+			-L "HEAD" \
+			-L "" \
+			-L "B^0" \
+			expect empty other &&
+		test_cmp expect y/wham~merged
 	)
 '
 
-- 
2.19.0.3.g98f21ceff2.dirty


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 52+ messages in thread

* [RFC PATCH v2 6/7] merge-recursive: use handle_file_collision for add/add conflicts
  2018-10-14  2:05 [RFC PATCH v2 0/7] Improve path collision conflict resolutions Elijah Newren
                   ` (4 preceding siblings ...)
  2018-10-14  2:05 ` [RFC PATCH v2 5/7] merge-recursive: improve handling for rename/rename(2to1) conflicts Elijah Newren
@ 2018-10-14  2:05 ` Elijah Newren
  2018-10-14  2:05 ` [RFC PATCH v2 7/7] merge-recursive: improve rename/rename(1to2)/add[/add] handling Elijah Newren
  2018-10-19 19:31 ` [PATCH v3 0/8] Improve path collision conflict resolutions Elijah Newren
  7 siblings, 0 replies; 52+ messages in thread
From: Elijah Newren @ 2018-10-14  2:05 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: git; +Cc: Elijah Newren

This results in no-net change of behavior, it simply ensures that all
file-collision conflict handling types are being handled the same by
calling the same function.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
---
 merge-recursive.c | 29 +++++++++++++++++++++--------
 1 file changed, 21 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)

diff --git a/merge-recursive.c b/merge-recursive.c
index ead6054a75..c78b347112 100644
--- a/merge-recursive.c
+++ b/merge-recursive.c
@@ -3355,14 +3355,27 @@ static int process_entry(struct merge_options *o,
 				clean_merge = -1;
 		}
 	} else if (a_oid && b_oid) {
-		/* Case C: Added in both (check for same permissions) and */
-		/* case D: Modified in both, but differently. */
-		int is_dirty = 0; /* unpack_trees would have bailed if dirty */
-		clean_merge = handle_content_merge(o, path, is_dirty,
-						   o_oid, o_mode,
-						   a_oid, a_mode,
-						   b_oid, b_mode,
-						   NULL);
+		if (!o_oid) {
+			/* Case C: Added in both (check for same permissions) */
+			output(o, 1,
+			       _("CONFLICT (add/add): Merge conflict in %s"),
+			       path);
+			clean_merge = handle_file_collision(o,
+							    path, NULL, NULL,
+							    o->branch1,
+							    o->branch2,
+							    a_oid, a_mode,
+							    b_oid, b_mode);
+		} else {
+			/* case D: Modified in both, but differently. */
+			int is_dirty = 0; /* unpack_trees would have bailed if dirty */
+			clean_merge = handle_content_merge(o, path,
+							   is_dirty,
+							   o_oid, o_mode,
+							   a_oid, a_mode,
+							   b_oid, b_mode,
+							   NULL);
+		}
 	} else if (!o_oid && !a_oid && !b_oid) {
 		/*
 		 * this entry was deleted altogether. a_mode == 0 means
-- 
2.19.0.3.g98f21ceff2.dirty


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 52+ messages in thread

* [RFC PATCH v2 7/7] merge-recursive: improve rename/rename(1to2)/add[/add] handling
  2018-10-14  2:05 [RFC PATCH v2 0/7] Improve path collision conflict resolutions Elijah Newren
                   ` (5 preceding siblings ...)
  2018-10-14  2:05 ` [RFC PATCH v2 6/7] merge-recursive: use handle_file_collision for add/add conflicts Elijah Newren
@ 2018-10-14  2:05 ` Elijah Newren
  2018-10-19 19:31 ` [PATCH v3 0/8] Improve path collision conflict resolutions Elijah Newren
  7 siblings, 0 replies; 52+ messages in thread
From: Elijah Newren @ 2018-10-14  2:05 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: git; +Cc: Elijah Newren

When we have a rename/rename(1to2) conflict, each of the renames can
collide with a file addition.  Each of these rename/add conflicts suffered
from the same kinds of problems that normal rename/add suffered from.
Make the code use handle_file_conflicts() as well so that we get all the
same fixes and consistent behavior between the different conflict types.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
---
 merge-recursive.c                    | 154 +++++++++++++--------------
 t/t6042-merge-rename-corner-cases.sh |  29 +++--
 t/t6043-merge-rename-directories.sh  |  24 +++--
 3 files changed, 113 insertions(+), 94 deletions(-)

diff --git a/merge-recursive.c b/merge-recursive.c
index c78b347112..59811116b6 100644
--- a/merge-recursive.c
+++ b/merge-recursive.c
@@ -1709,80 +1709,17 @@ static int handle_rename_add(struct merge_options *o,
 				     ci->dst_entry1->stages[other_stage].mode);
 }
 
-static int handle_file(struct merge_options *o,
-			struct diff_filespec *rename,
-			int stage,
-			struct rename_conflict_info *ci)
-{
-	char *dst_name = rename->path;
-	struct stage_data *dst_entry;
-	const char *cur_branch, *other_branch;
-	struct diff_filespec other;
-	struct diff_filespec *add;
-	int ret;
-
-	if (stage == 2) {
-		dst_entry = ci->dst_entry1;
-		cur_branch = ci->branch1;
-		other_branch = ci->branch2;
-	} else {
-		dst_entry = ci->dst_entry2;
-		cur_branch = ci->branch2;
-		other_branch = ci->branch1;
-	}
-
-	add = filespec_from_entry(&other, dst_entry, stage ^ 1);
-	if (add) {
-		int ren_src_was_dirty = was_dirty(o, rename->path);
-		char *add_name = unique_path(o, rename->path, other_branch);
-		if (update_file(o, 0, &add->oid, add->mode, add_name))
-			return -1;
-
-		if (ren_src_was_dirty) {
-			output(o, 1, _("Refusing to lose dirty file at %s"),
-			       rename->path);
-		}
-		/*
-		 * Because the double negatives somehow keep confusing me...
-		 *    1) update_wd iff !ren_src_was_dirty.
-		 *    2) no_wd iff !update_wd
-		 *    3) so, no_wd == !!ren_src_was_dirty == ren_src_was_dirty
-		 */
-		remove_file(o, 0, rename->path, ren_src_was_dirty);
-		dst_name = unique_path(o, rename->path, cur_branch);
-	} else {
-		if (dir_in_way(rename->path, !o->call_depth, 0)) {
-			dst_name = unique_path(o, rename->path, cur_branch);
-			output(o, 1, _("%s is a directory in %s adding as %s instead"),
-			       rename->path, other_branch, dst_name);
-		} else if (!o->call_depth &&
-			   would_lose_untracked(rename->path)) {
-			dst_name = unique_path(o, rename->path, cur_branch);
-			output(o, 1, _("Refusing to lose untracked file at %s; "
-				       "adding as %s instead"),
-			       rename->path, dst_name);
-		}
-	}
-	if ((ret = update_file(o, 0, &rename->oid, rename->mode, dst_name)))
-		; /* fall through, do allow dst_name to be released */
-	else if (stage == 2)
-		ret = update_stages(o, rename->path, NULL, rename, add);
-	else
-		ret = update_stages(o, rename->path, NULL, add, rename);
-
-	if (dst_name != rename->path)
-		free(dst_name);
-
-	return ret;
-}
-
 static int handle_rename_rename_1to2(struct merge_options *o,
 				     struct rename_conflict_info *ci)
 {
 	/* One file was renamed in both branches, but to different names. */
+	struct merge_file_info mfi;
+	struct diff_filespec other;
+	struct diff_filespec *add;
 	struct diff_filespec *one = ci->pair1->one;
 	struct diff_filespec *a = ci->pair1->two;
 	struct diff_filespec *b = ci->pair2->two;
+	char *path_desc;
 
 	output(o, 1, _("CONFLICT (rename/rename): "
 	       "Rename \"%s\"->\"%s\" in branch \"%s\" "
@@ -1790,15 +1727,16 @@ static int handle_rename_rename_1to2(struct merge_options *o,
 	       one->path, a->path, ci->branch1,
 	       one->path, b->path, ci->branch2,
 	       o->call_depth ? _(" (left unresolved)") : "");
-	if (o->call_depth) {
-		struct merge_file_info mfi;
-		struct diff_filespec other;
-		struct diff_filespec *add;
-		if (merge_mode_and_contents(o, one, a, b, one->path,
-					    ci->branch1, ci->branch2,
-					    o->call_depth * 2, &mfi))
-			return -1;
 
+	path_desc = xstrfmt("%s and %s, both renamed from %s",
+			    a->path, b->path, one->path);
+	if (merge_mode_and_contents(o, one, a, b, path_desc,
+				    ci->branch1, ci->branch2,
+				    o->call_depth * 2, &mfi))
+		return -1;
+	free(path_desc);
+
+	if (o->call_depth) {
 		/*
 		 * FIXME: For rename/add-source conflicts (if we could detect
 		 * such), this is wrong.  We should instead find a unique
@@ -1830,8 +1768,70 @@ static int handle_rename_rename_1to2(struct merge_options *o,
 		}
 		else
 			remove_file_from_cache(b->path);
-	} else if (handle_file(o, a, 2, ci) || handle_file(o, b, 3, ci))
-		return -1;
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * For each destination path, we need to see if there is a
+		 * rename/add collision.  If not, we can write the file out
+		 * to the specified location.
+		 */
+		add = filespec_from_entry(&other, ci->dst_entry1, 2 ^ 1);
+		if (add) {
+			if (handle_file_collision(o, a->path,
+						  NULL, NULL,
+						  ci->branch1, ci->branch2,
+						  &mfi.oid, mfi.mode,
+						  &add->oid, add->mode) < 0)
+				return -1;
+		} else {
+			char *new_path = NULL;
+			if (dir_in_way(a->path, !o->call_depth, 0)) {
+				new_path = unique_path(o, a->path, ci->branch1);
+				output(o, 1, _("%s is a directory in %s adding "
+					       "as %s instead"),
+				       a->path, ci->branch2, new_path);
+			} else if (would_lose_untracked(a->path)) {
+				new_path = unique_path(o, a->path, ci->branch1);
+				output(o, 1, _("Refusing to lose untracked file"
+					       " at %s; adding as %s instead"),
+				       a->path, new_path);
+			}
+
+			if (update_file(o, 0, &mfi.oid, mfi.mode, new_path ? new_path : a->path))
+				return -1;
+			free(new_path);
+			if (update_stages(o, a->path, NULL, a, NULL))
+				return -1;
+		}
+
+		add = filespec_from_entry(&other, ci->dst_entry2, 3 ^ 1);
+		if (add) {
+			if (handle_file_collision(o, b->path,
+						  NULL, NULL,
+						  ci->branch1, ci->branch2,
+						  &add->oid, add->mode,
+						  &mfi.oid, mfi.mode) < 0)
+				return -1;
+		} else {
+			char *new_path = NULL;
+			if (dir_in_way(b->path, !o->call_depth, 0)) {
+				new_path = unique_path(o, b->path, ci->branch2);
+				output(o, 1, _("%s is a directory in %s adding "
+					       "as %s instead"),
+				       b->path, ci->branch1, new_path);
+			} else if (would_lose_untracked(b->path)) {
+				new_path = unique_path(o, b->path, ci->branch2);
+				output(o, 1, _("Refusing to lose untracked file"
+					       " at %s; adding as %s instead"),
+				       b->path, new_path);
+			}
+
+			if (update_file(o, 0, &mfi.oid, mfi.mode, new_path ? new_path : b->path))
+				return -1;
+			free(new_path);
+			if (update_stages(o, b->path, NULL, NULL, b))
+				return -1;
+		}
+	}
 
 	return 0;
 }
diff --git a/t/t6042-merge-rename-corner-cases.sh b/t/t6042-merge-rename-corner-cases.sh
index 4cfcde3082..534f7b55a1 100755
--- a/t/t6042-merge-rename-corner-cases.sh
+++ b/t/t6042-merge-rename-corner-cases.sh
@@ -684,7 +684,7 @@ test_expect_success 'rename/rename/add-dest merge still knows about conflicting
 		git ls-files -u c >out &&
 		test_line_count = 2 out &&
 		git ls-files -o >out &&
-		test_line_count = 5 out &&
+		test_line_count = 1 out &&
 
 		git rev-parse >expect               \
 			A:a   C:b   B:b   C:c   B:c &&
@@ -692,14 +692,27 @@ test_expect_success 'rename/rename/add-dest merge still knows about conflicting
 			:1:a  :2:b  :3:b  :2:c  :3:c &&
 		test_cmp expect actual &&
 
-		git rev-parse >expect               \
-			C:c     B:c     C:b     B:b &&
-		git hash-object >actual                \
-			c~HEAD  c~B\^0  b~HEAD  b~B\^0 &&
-		test_cmp expect actual &&
+		# Record some contents for re-doing merges
+		git cat-file -p A:a >stuff &&
+		git cat-file -p C:b >important_info &&
+		git cat-file -p B:c >precious_data &&
+		>empty &&
 
-		test_path_is_missing b &&
-		test_path_is_missing c
+		# Test the merge in b
+		test_must_fail git merge-file \
+			-L "HEAD" \
+			-L "" \
+			-L "B^0" \
+			important_info empty stuff &&
+		test_cmp important_info b &&
+
+		# Test the merge in c
+		test_must_fail git merge-file \
+			-L "HEAD" \
+			-L "" \
+			-L "B^0" \
+			stuff empty precious_data &&
+		test_cmp stuff c
 	)
 '
 
diff --git a/t/t6043-merge-rename-directories.sh b/t/t6043-merge-rename-directories.sh
index fedaeafc55..5c01a0c14a 100755
--- a/t/t6043-merge-rename-directories.sh
+++ b/t/t6043-merge-rename-directories.sh
@@ -1078,7 +1078,7 @@ test_expect_success '5c-check: Transitive rename would cause rename/rename/renam
 		git ls-files -u >out &&
 		test_line_count = 6 out &&
 		git ls-files -o >out &&
-		test_line_count = 3 out &&
+		test_line_count = 1 out &&
 
 		git rev-parse >actual \
 			:0:y/b :0:y/c :0:y/e &&
@@ -1094,9 +1094,9 @@ test_expect_success '5c-check: Transitive rename would cause rename/rename/renam
 		test_cmp expect actual &&
 
 		git hash-object >actual \
-			w/d~HEAD w/d~B^0 z/d &&
+			z/d &&
 		git rev-parse >expect \
-			O:x/d    B:w/d   O:x/d &&
+			O:x/d &&
 		test_cmp expect actual &&
 		test_path_is_missing x/d &&
 		test_path_is_file y/d &&
@@ -3672,7 +3672,7 @@ test_expect_success '11e-check: Avoid deleting not-uptodate with dir rename/rena
 		git ls-files -u >out &&
 		test_line_count = 4 out &&
 		git ls-files -o >out &&
-		test_line_count = 4 out &&
+		test_line_count = 3 out &&
 
 		echo different >expected &&
 		echo mods >>expected &&
@@ -3684,11 +3684,17 @@ test_expect_success '11e-check: Avoid deleting not-uptodate with dir rename/rena
 			 O:z/a  O:z/b  O:x/d  O:x/c  O:x/c  A:y/c  O:x/c &&
 		test_cmp expect actual &&
 
-		git hash-object >actual \
-			y/c~B^0 y/c~HEAD &&
-		git rev-parse >expect \
-			O:x/c   A:y/c &&
-		test_cmp expect actual
+		# See if y/c~merged has expected contents; requires manually
+		# doing the expected file merge
+		git cat-file -p A:y/c >c1 &&
+		git cat-file -p B:z/c >c2 &&
+		>empty &&
+		test_must_fail git merge-file \
+			-L "HEAD" \
+			-L "" \
+			-L "B^0" \
+			c1 empty c2 &&
+		test_cmp c1 y/c~merged
 	)
 '
 
-- 
2.19.0.3.g98f21ceff2.dirty


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 52+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v3 0/8] Improve path collision conflict resolutions
  2018-10-14  2:05 [RFC PATCH v2 0/7] Improve path collision conflict resolutions Elijah Newren
                   ` (6 preceding siblings ...)
  2018-10-14  2:05 ` [RFC PATCH v2 7/7] merge-recursive: improve rename/rename(1to2)/add[/add] handling Elijah Newren
@ 2018-10-19 19:31 ` Elijah Newren
  2018-10-19 19:31   ` [PATCH v3 1/8] Add testcases for consistency in file collision conflict handling Elijah Newren
                     ` (8 more replies)
  7 siblings, 9 replies; 52+ messages in thread
From: Elijah Newren @ 2018-10-19 19:31 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: git; +Cc: gitster, Elijah Newren

This series depends on en/merge-cleanup-more and is built on that
series.  (It merges cleanly to master, next, and pu).

This series makes all the "file collision" conflict types be handled
consistently; making them all behave like add/add (as suggested by
Jonathan[1] and Junio[2]).  These types are:
  * add/add
  * rename/add
  * rename/rename(2to1)
  * each rename/add piece of a rename/rename(1to2)/add[/add] conflict

Changes since v2:
  * Removed RFC label (en/merge-cleanup-more is now pu -- in fact, v2
    of that series is in pu; also, I'm starting to build other series
    on this one which has increased my confidence in it)
  * patch for increasing marker length with depth of recursion has been
    pulled from the en/merge-cleanup-more series and added to this series
  * Fixed an incorrect sentence in a commit message that was leftover
    from v1.
  
[1] https://public-inbox.org/git/20180312213521.GB58506@aiede.svl.corp.google.com/
[2] https://public-inbox.org/git/CAPc5daVu8vv9RdGON8JiXEO3ycDVqQ38ySzZc-cpo+AQcAKXjA@mail.gmail.com


Elijah Newren (8):
  Add testcases for consistency in file collision conflict handling
  t6036, t6042: testcases for rename collision of already conflicting
    files
  merge-recursive: increase marker length with depth of recursion
  merge-recursive: new function for better colliding conflict
    resolutions
  merge-recursive: fix rename/add conflict handling
  merge-recursive: improve handling for rename/rename(2to1) conflicts
  merge-recursive: use handle_file_collision for add/add conflicts
  merge-recursive: improve rename/rename(1to2)/add[/add] handling

 ll-merge.c                           |   4 +-
 ll-merge.h                           |   1 +
 merge-recursive.c                    | 528 ++++++++++++++++-----------
 t/t6036-recursive-corner-cases.sh    | 379 ++++++++++++++++++-
 t/t6042-merge-rename-corner-cases.sh | 333 ++++++++++++++++-
 t/t6043-merge-rename-directories.sh  | 107 +++---
 6 files changed, 1060 insertions(+), 292 deletions(-)

-- 
2.19.1.1036.gce51225f01.dirty


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 52+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v3 1/8] Add testcases for consistency in file collision conflict handling
  2018-10-19 19:31 ` [PATCH v3 0/8] Improve path collision conflict resolutions Elijah Newren
@ 2018-10-19 19:31   ` Elijah Newren
  2018-10-19 19:31   ` [PATCH v3 2/8] t6036, t6042: testcases for rename collision of already conflicting files Elijah Newren
                     ` (7 subsequent siblings)
  8 siblings, 0 replies; 52+ messages in thread
From: Elijah Newren @ 2018-10-19 19:31 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: git; +Cc: gitster, Elijah Newren

Add testcases dealing with file collisions for the following types of
conflicts:
  * add/add
  * rename/add
  * rename/rename(2to1)

All these conflict types simplify down to two files "colliding"
and should thus be handled similarly.  This means that rename/add and
rename/rename(2to1) conflicts need to be modified to behave the same as
add/add conflicts currently do: the colliding files should be two-way
merged (instead of the current behavior of writing the two colliding
files out to separate temporary unique pathnames).  Add testcases which
check this; subsequent commits will fix the conflict handling to make
these tests pass.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
---
 t/t6042-merge-rename-corner-cases.sh | 162 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 162 insertions(+)

diff --git a/t/t6042-merge-rename-corner-cases.sh b/t/t6042-merge-rename-corner-cases.sh
index b97aca7fa2..b6fed2cb9a 100755
--- a/t/t6042-merge-rename-corner-cases.sh
+++ b/t/t6042-merge-rename-corner-cases.sh
@@ -937,4 +937,166 @@ test_expect_failure 'mod6-check: chains of rename/rename(1to2) and rename/rename
 	)
 '
 
+test_conflicts_with_adds_and_renames() {
+	sideL=$1
+	sideR=$2
+	expect=$3
+
+	# Setup:
+	#          L
+	#         / \
+	#   master   ?
+	#         \ /
+	#          R
+	#
+	# Where:
+	#   Both L and R have files named 'three' which collide.  Each of
+	#   the colliding files could have been involved in a rename, in
+	#   which case there was a file named 'one' or 'two' that was
+	#   modified on the opposite side of history and renamed into the
+	#   collision on this side of history.
+	#
+	# Questions:
+	#   1) The index should contain both a stage 2 and stage 3 entry
+	#      for the colliding file.  Does it?
+	#   2) When renames are involved, the content merges are clean, so
+	#      the index should reflect the content merges, not merely the
+	#      version of the colliding file from the prior commit.  Does
+	#      it?
+	#   3) There should be a file in the worktree named 'three'
+	#      containing the two-way merged contents of the content-merged
+	#      versions of 'three' from each of the two colliding
+	#      files.  Is it present?
+	#   4) There should not be any three~* files in the working
+	#      tree
+	test_expect_success "setup simple $sideL/$sideR conflict" '
+		test_create_repo simple_${sideL}_${sideR} &&
+		(
+			cd simple_${sideL}_${sideR} &&
+
+			# Create some related files now
+			for i in $(test_seq 1 10)
+			do
+				echo Random base content line $i
+			done >file_v1 &&
+			cp file_v1 file_v2 &&
+			echo modification >>file_v2 &&
+
+			cp file_v1 file_v3 &&
+			echo more stuff >>file_v3 &&
+			cp file_v3 file_v4 &&
+			echo yet more stuff >>file_v4 &&
+
+			# Use a tag to record both these files for simple
+			# access, and clean out these untracked files
+			git tag file_v1 $(git hash-object -w file_v1) &&
+			git tag file_v2 $(git hash-object -w file_v2) &&
+			git tag file_v3 $(git hash-object -w file_v3) &&
+			git tag file_v4 $(git hash-object -w file_v4) &&
+			git clean -f &&
+
+			# Setup original commit (or merge-base), consisting of
+			# files named "one" and "two" if renames were involved.
+			touch irrelevant_file &&
+			git add irrelevant_file &&
+			if [ $sideL = "rename" ]
+			then
+				git show file_v1 >one &&
+				git add one
+			fi &&
+			if [ $sideR = "rename" ]
+			then
+				git show file_v3 >two &&
+				git add two
+			fi &&
+			test_tick && git commit -m initial &&
+
+			git branch L &&
+			git branch R &&
+
+			# Handle the left side
+			git checkout L &&
+			if [ $sideL = "rename" ]
+			then
+				git mv one three
+			else
+				git show file_v2 >three &&
+				git add three
+			fi &&
+			if [ $sideR = "rename" ]
+			then
+				git show file_v4 >two &&
+				git add two
+			fi &&
+			test_tick && git commit -m L &&
+
+			# Handle the right side
+			git checkout R &&
+			if [ $sideL = "rename" ]
+			then
+				git show file_v2 >one &&
+				git add one
+			fi &&
+			if [ $sideR = "rename" ]
+			then
+				git mv two three
+			else
+				git show file_v4 >three &&
+				git add three
+			fi &&
+			test_tick && git commit -m R
+		)
+	'
+
+	test_expect_$expect "check simple $sideL/$sideR conflict" '
+		(
+			cd simple_${sideL}_${sideR} &&
+
+			git checkout L^0 &&
+
+			# Merge must fail; there is a conflict
+			test_must_fail git merge -s recursive R^0 &&
+
+			# Make sure the index has the right number of entries
+			git ls-files -s >out &&
+			test_line_count = 3 out &&
+			git ls-files -u >out &&
+			test_line_count = 2 out &&
+			# Ensure we have the correct number of untracked files
+			git ls-files -o >out &&
+			test_line_count = 1 out &&
+
+			# Nothing should have touched irrelevant_file
+			git rev-parse >actual      \
+				:0:irrelevant_file \
+				:2:three           \
+				:3:three           &&
+			git rev-parse >expected        \
+				master:irrelevant_file \
+				file_v2                \
+				file_v4                &&
+			test_cmp expected actual &&
+
+			# Make sure we have the correct merged contents for
+			# three
+			git show file_v1 >expected &&
+			cat <<-\EOF >>expected &&
+			<<<<<<< HEAD
+			modification
+			=======
+			more stuff
+			yet more stuff
+			>>>>>>> R^0
+			EOF
+
+			test_cmp expected three
+		)
+	'
+}
+
+test_conflicts_with_adds_and_renames rename rename failure
+test_conflicts_with_adds_and_renames rename add    failure
+test_conflicts_with_adds_and_renames add    rename failure
+test_conflicts_with_adds_and_renames add    add    success
+
 test_done
-- 
2.19.1.1079.gae8ff35a65


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 52+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v3 2/8] t6036, t6042: testcases for rename collision of already conflicting files
  2018-10-19 19:31 ` [PATCH v3 0/8] Improve path collision conflict resolutions Elijah Newren
  2018-10-19 19:31   ` [PATCH v3 1/8] Add testcases for consistency in file collision conflict handling Elijah Newren
@ 2018-10-19 19:31   ` Elijah Newren
  2018-10-31 14:01     ` Derrick Stolee
  2018-10-19 19:31   ` [PATCH v3 3/8] merge-recursive: increase marker length with depth of recursion Elijah Newren
                     ` (6 subsequent siblings)
  8 siblings, 1 reply; 52+ messages in thread
From: Elijah Newren @ 2018-10-19 19:31 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: git; +Cc: gitster, Elijah Newren

When a single file is renamed, it can also be modified, yielding the
possibility of that renamed file having content conflicts.  If two
different such files are renamed into the same location, then two-way
merging those files may result in nested conflicts.  Add a testcase that
makes sure we get this case correct, and uses different lengths of
conflict markers to differentiate between the different nestings.

Also add another case with an extra (i.e. third) level of conflict
markers due to using merge.conflictstyle=diff3 and the virtual merge
base also having conflicts present.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
---
 t/t6036-recursive-corner-cases.sh    | 194 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 t/t6042-merge-rename-corner-cases.sh | 118 ++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 312 insertions(+)

diff --git a/t/t6036-recursive-corner-cases.sh b/t/t6036-recursive-corner-cases.sh
index e1cef58f2a..78138a7fb4 100755
--- a/t/t6036-recursive-corner-cases.sh
+++ b/t/t6036-recursive-corner-cases.sh
@@ -1402,4 +1402,198 @@ test_expect_failure 'check conflicting modes for regular file' '
 	)
 '
 
+# Setup:
+#          L1---L2
+#         /  \ /  \
+#   master    X    ?
+#         \  / \  /
+#          R1---R2
+#
+# Where:
+#   master has two files, named 'b' and 'a'
+#   branches L1 and R1 both modify each of the two files in conflicting ways
+#
+#   L2 is a merge of R1 into L1; more on it later.
+#   R2 is a merge of L1 into R1; more on it later.
+#
+#   X is an auto-generated merge-base used when merging L2 and R2.
+#   since X is a merge of L1 and R1, it has conflicting versions of each file
+#
+#   More about L2 and R2:
+#     - both resolve the conflicts in 'b' and 'a' differently
+#     - L2 renames 'b' to 'm'
+#     - R2 renames 'a' to 'm'
+#
+#   In the end, in file 'm' we have four different conflicting files (from
+#   two versions of 'b' and two of 'a').  In addition, if
+#   merge.conflictstyle is diff3, then the base version also has
+#   conflict markers of its own, leading to a total of three levels of
+#   conflict markers.  This is a pretty weird corner case, but we just want
+#   to ensure that we handle it as well as practical.
+
+test_expect_success "setup nested conflicts" '
+	test_create_repo nested_conflicts &&
+	(
+		cd nested_conflicts &&
+
+		# Create some related files now
+		for i in $(test_seq 1 10)
+		do
+			echo Random base content line $i
+		done >initial &&
+
+		cp initial b_L1 &&
+		cp initial b_R1 &&
+		cp initial b_L2 &&
+		cp initial b_R2 &&
+		cp initial a_L1 &&
+		cp initial a_R1 &&
+		cp initial a_L2 &&
+		cp initial a_R2 &&
+
+		test_write_lines b b_L1 >>b_L1 &&
+		test_write_lines b b_R1 >>b_R1 &&
+		test_write_lines b b_L2 >>b_L2 &&
+		test_write_lines b b_R2 >>b_R2 &&
+		test_write_lines a a_L1 >>a_L1 &&
+		test_write_lines a a_R1 >>a_R1 &&
+		test_write_lines a a_L2 >>a_L2 &&
+		test_write_lines a a_R2 >>a_R2 &&
+
+		# Setup original commit (or merge-base), consisting of
+		# files named "b" and "a"
+		cp initial b &&
+		cp initial a &&
+		echo b >>b &&
+		echo a >>a &&
+		git add b a &&
+		test_tick && git commit -m initial &&
+
+		git branch L &&
+		git branch R &&
+
+		# Handle the left side
+		git checkout L &&
+		mv -f b_L1 b &&
+		mv -f a_L1 a &&
+		git add b a &&
+		test_tick && git commit -m "version L1 of files" &&
+		git tag L1 &&
+
+		# Handle the right side
+		git checkout R &&
+		mv -f b_R1 b &&
+		mv -f a_R1 a &&
+		git add b a &&
+		test_tick && git commit -m "verson R1 of files" &&
+		git tag R1 &&
+
+		# Create first merge on left side
+		git checkout L &&
+		test_must_fail git merge R1 &&
+		mv -f b_L2 b &&
+		mv -f a_L2 a &&
+		git add b a &&
+		git mv b m &&
+		test_tick && git commit -m "left merge, rename b->m" &&
+		git tag L2 &&
+
+		# Create first merge on right side
+		git checkout R &&
+		test_must_fail git merge L1 &&
+		mv -f b_R2 b &&
+		mv -f a_R2 a &&
+		git add b a &&
+		git mv a m &&
+		test_tick && git commit -m "right merge, rename a->m" &&
+		git tag R2
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_failure "check nested conflicts" '
+	(
+		cd nested_conflicts &&
+
+		git clean -f &&
+		git checkout L2^0 &&
+
+		# Merge must fail; there is a conflict
+		test_must_fail git -c merge.conflictstyle=diff3 merge -s recursive R2^0 &&
+
+		# Make sure the index has the right number of entries
+		git ls-files -s >out &&
+		test_line_count = 2 out &&
+		git ls-files -u >out &&
+		test_line_count = 2 out &&
+		# Ensure we have the correct number of untracked files
+		git ls-files -o >out &&
+		test_line_count = 1 out &&
+
+		# Create a and b from virtual merge base X
+		git cat-file -p master:a >base &&
+		git cat-file -p L1:a >ours &&
+		git cat-file -p R1:a >theirs &&
+		test_must_fail git merge-file --diff3 \
+			-L "Temporary merge branch 1" \
+			-L "merged common ancestors"  \
+			-L "Temporary merge branch 2" \
+			ours  \
+			base  \
+			theirs &&
+		sed -e "s/^\([<|=>]\)/\1\1/" ours >vmb_a &&
+
+		git cat-file -p master:b >base &&
+		git cat-file -p L1:b >ours &&
+		git cat-file -p R1:b >theirs &&
+		test_must_fail git merge-file --diff3 \
+			-L "Temporary merge branch 1" \
+			-L "merged common ancestors"  \
+			-L "Temporary merge branch 2" \
+			ours  \
+			base  \
+			theirs &&
+		sed -e "s/^\([<|=>]\)/\1\1/" ours >vmb_b &&
+
+		# Compare :2:m to expected values
+		git cat-file -p L2:m >ours &&
+		git cat-file -p R2:b >theirs &&
+		test_must_fail git merge-file --diff3  \
+			-L "HEAD:m"                    \
+			-L "merged common ancestors:b" \
+			-L "R2^0:b"                    \
+			ours                           \
+			vmb_b                          \
+			theirs                         &&
+		sed -e "s/^\([<|=>]\)/\1\1/" ours >m_stage_2 &&
+		git cat-file -p :2:m >actual &&
+		test_cmp m_stage_2 actual &&
+
+		# Compare :3:m to expected values
+		git cat-file -p L2:a >ours &&
+		git cat-file -p R2:m >theirs &&
+		test_must_fail git merge-file --diff3  \
+			-L "HEAD:a"                    \
+			-L "merged common ancestors:a" \
+			-L "R2^0:m"                    \
+			ours                           \
+			vmb_a                          \
+			theirs                         &&
+		sed -e "s/^\([<|=>]\)/\1\1/" ours >m_stage_3 &&
+		git cat-file -p :3:m >actual &&
+		test_cmp m_stage_3 actual &&
+
+		# Compare m to expected contents
+		>empty &&
+		cp -a m_stage_2 expected_final_m &&
+		test_must_fail git merge-file --diff3 \
+			-L "HEAD"                     \
+			-L "merged common ancestors"  \
+			-L "R2^0"                     \
+			expected_final_m              \
+			empty                         \
+			m_stage_3                     &&
+		test_cmp expected_final_m m
+	)
+'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t6042-merge-rename-corner-cases.sh b/t/t6042-merge-rename-corner-cases.sh
index b6fed2cb9a..5e69e60b48 100755
--- a/t/t6042-merge-rename-corner-cases.sh
+++ b/t/t6042-merge-rename-corner-cases.sh
@@ -1099,4 +1099,122 @@ test_conflicts_with_adds_and_renames rename add    failure
 test_conflicts_with_adds_and_renames add    rename failure
 test_conflicts_with_adds_and_renames add    add    success
 
+# Setup:
+#          L
+#         / \
+#   master   ?
+#         \ /
+#          R
+#
+# Where:
+#   master has two files, named 'one' and 'two'.
+#   branches L and R both modify 'one', in conflicting ways.
+#   branches L and R both modify 'two', in conflicting ways.
+#   branch L also renames 'one' to 'three'.
+#   branch R also renames 'two' to 'three'.
+#
+#   So, we have four different conflicting files that all end up at path
+#   'three'.
+test_expect_success "setup nested conflicts from rename/rename(2to1)" '
+	test_create_repo nested_conflicts_from_rename_rename &&
+	(
+		cd nested_conflicts_from_rename_rename &&
+
+		# Create some related files now
+		for i in $(test_seq 1 10)
+		do
+			echo Random base content line $i
+		done >file_v1 &&
+
+		cp file_v1 file_v2 &&
+		cp file_v1 file_v3 &&
+		cp file_v1 file_v4 &&
+		cp file_v1 file_v5 &&
+		cp file_v1 file_v6 &&
+
+		echo one  >>file_v1 &&
+		echo uno  >>file_v2 &&
+		echo eins >>file_v3 &&
+
+		echo two  >>file_v4 &&
+		echo dos  >>file_v5 &&
+		echo zwei >>file_v6 &&
+
+		# Setup original commit (or merge-base), consisting of
+		# files named "one" and "two".
+		mv file_v1 one &&
+		mv file_v4 two &&
+		git add one two &&
+		test_tick && git commit -m english &&
+
+		git branch L &&
+		git branch R &&
+
+		# Handle the left side
+		git checkout L &&
+		git mv one three &&
+		mv -f file_v2 three &&
+		mv -f file_v5 two &&
+		git add two three &&
+		test_tick && git commit -m spanish &&
+
+		# Handle the right side
+		git checkout R &&
+		git mv two three &&
+		mv -f file_v3 one &&
+		mv -f file_v6 three &&
+		git add one three &&
+		test_tick && git commit -m german
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_failure "check nested conflicts from rename/rename(2to1)" '
+	(
+		cd nested_conflicts_from_rename_rename &&
+
+		git checkout L^0 &&
+
+		# Merge must fail; there is a conflict
+		test_must_fail git merge -s recursive R^0 &&
+
+		# Make sure the index has the right number of entries
+		git ls-files -s >out &&
+		test_line_count = 2 out &&
+		git ls-files -u >out &&
+		test_line_count = 2 out &&
+		# Ensure we have the correct number of untracked files
+		git ls-files -o >out &&
+		test_line_count = 1 out &&
+
+		# Compare :2:three to expected values
+		git cat-file -p master:one >base &&
+		git cat-file -p L:three >ours &&
+		git cat-file -p R:one >theirs &&
+		test_must_fail git merge-file    \
+			-L "HEAD:three"  -L ""  -L "R^0:one" \
+			ours             base   theirs &&
+		sed -e "s/^\([<=>]\)/\1\1/" ours >L-three &&
+		git cat-file -p :2:three >expect &&
+		test_cmp expect L-three &&
+
+		# Compare :2:three to expected values
+		git cat-file -p master:two >base &&
+		git cat-file -p L:two >ours &&
+		git cat-file -p R:three >theirs &&
+		test_must_fail git merge-file    \
+			-L "HEAD:two"  -L ""  -L "R^0:three" \
+			ours           base   theirs &&
+		sed -e "s/^\([<=>]\)/\1\1/" ours >R-three &&
+		git cat-file -p :3:three >expect &&
+		test_cmp expect R-three &&
+
+		# Compare three to expected contents
+		>empty &&
+		test_must_fail git merge-file    \
+			-L "HEAD"  -L ""  -L "R^0" \
+			L-three    empty  R-three &&
+		test_cmp three L-three
+	)
+'
+
 test_done
-- 
2.19.1.1079.gae8ff35a65


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 52+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v3 3/8] merge-recursive: increase marker length with depth of recursion
  2018-10-19 19:31 ` [PATCH v3 0/8] Improve path collision conflict resolutions Elijah Newren
  2018-10-19 19:31   ` [PATCH v3 1/8] Add testcases for consistency in file collision conflict handling Elijah Newren
  2018-10-19 19:31   ` [PATCH v3 2/8] t6036, t6042: testcases for rename collision of already conflicting files Elijah Newren
@ 2018-10-19 19:31   ` Elijah Newren
  2018-10-19 19:31   ` [PATCH v3 4/8] merge-recursive: new function for better colliding conflict resolutions Elijah Newren
                     ` (5 subsequent siblings)
  8 siblings, 0 replies; 52+ messages in thread
From: Elijah Newren @ 2018-10-19 19:31 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: git; +Cc: gitster, Elijah Newren

Later patches in this series will modify file collision conflict
handling (e.g. from rename/add and rename/rename(2to1) conflicts) so
that multiply nested conflict markers can arise even before considering
conflicts in the virtual merge base.  Including the virtual merge base
will provide a way to get triply (or higher) nested conflict markers.
This new way to get nested conflict markers will force the need for a
more general mechanism to extend the length of conflict markers in order
to differentiate between different nestings.

Along with this change to conflict marker length handling, we want to
make sure that we don't regress handling for other types of conflicts
with nested conflict markers.  Add a more involved testcase using
merge.conflictstyle=diff3, where not only does the virtual merge base
contain conflicts, but its virtual merge base does as well (i.e. a case
with triply nested conflict markers).  While there are multiple
reasonable ways to handle nested conflict markers in the virtual merge
base for this type of situation, the easiest approach that dovetails
well with the new needs for the file collision conflict handling is to
require that the length of the conflict markers increase with each
subsequent nesting.

Subsequent patches which change the rename/add and rename/rename(2to1)
conflict handling will modify the extra_marker_size flag appropriately
for their new needs.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
---
 ll-merge.c                        |   4 +-
 ll-merge.h                        |   1 +
 merge-recursive.c                 |  25 +++--
 t/t6036-recursive-corner-cases.sh | 151 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 4 files changed, 172 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)

diff --git a/ll-merge.c b/ll-merge.c
index 0e2800f7bb..aabc1b5c2e 100644
--- a/ll-merge.c
+++ b/ll-merge.c
@@ -384,7 +384,9 @@ int ll_merge(mmbuffer_t *result_buf,
 	if (opts->virtual_ancestor) {
 		if (driver->recursive)
 			driver = find_ll_merge_driver(driver->recursive);
-		marker_size += 2;
+	}
+	if (opts->extra_marker_size) {
+		marker_size += opts->extra_marker_size;
 	}
 	return driver->fn(driver, result_buf, path, ancestor, ancestor_label,
 			  ours, our_label, theirs, their_label,
diff --git a/ll-merge.h b/ll-merge.h
index b72b19921e..5b4e158502 100644
--- a/ll-merge.h
+++ b/ll-merge.h
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ struct ll_merge_options {
 	unsigned virtual_ancestor : 1;
 	unsigned variant : 2;	/* favor ours, favor theirs, or union merge */
 	unsigned renormalize : 1;
+	unsigned extra_marker_size;
 	long xdl_opts;
 };
 
diff --git a/merge-recursive.c b/merge-recursive.c
index 73b5710386..f795c92a69 100644
--- a/merge-recursive.c
+++ b/merge-recursive.c
@@ -1058,7 +1058,8 @@ static int merge_3way(struct merge_options *o,
 		      const struct diff_filespec *a,
 		      const struct diff_filespec *b,
 		      const char *branch1,
-		      const char *branch2)
+		      const char *branch2,
+		      const int extra_marker_size)
 {
 	mmfile_t orig, src1, src2;
 	struct ll_merge_options ll_opts = {0};
@@ -1066,6 +1067,7 @@ static int merge_3way(struct merge_options *o,
 	int merge_status;
 
 	ll_opts.renormalize = o->renormalize;
+	ll_opts.extra_marker_size = extra_marker_size;
 	ll_opts.xdl_opts = o->xdl_opts;
 
 	if (o->call_depth) {
@@ -1300,6 +1302,7 @@ static int merge_mode_and_contents(struct merge_options *o,
 				   const char *filename,
 				   const char *branch1,
 				   const char *branch2,
+				   const int extra_marker_size,
 				   struct merge_file_info *result)
 {
 	if (o->branch1 != branch1) {
@@ -1310,7 +1313,8 @@ static int merge_mode_and_contents(struct merge_options *o,
 		 */
 		return merge_mode_and_contents(o, one, b, a,
 					       filename,
-					       branch2, branch1, result);
+					       branch2, branch1,
+					       extra_marker_size, result);
 	}
 
 	result->merge = 0;
@@ -1351,7 +1355,8 @@ static int merge_mode_and_contents(struct merge_options *o,
 			int ret = 0, merge_status;
 
 			merge_status = merge_3way(o, &result_buf, one, a, b,
-						  branch1, branch2);
+						  branch1, branch2,
+						  extra_marker_size);
 
 			if ((merge_status < 0) || !result_buf.ptr)
 				ret = err(o, _("Failed to execute internal merge"));
@@ -1640,7 +1645,8 @@ static int handle_rename_rename_1to2(struct merge_options *o,
 		struct diff_filespec other;
 		struct diff_filespec *add;
 		if (merge_mode_and_contents(o, one, a, b, one->path,
-					    ci->branch1, ci->branch2, &mfi))
+					    ci->branch1, ci->branch2,
+					    o->call_depth * 2, &mfi))
 			return -1;
 
 		/*
@@ -1707,9 +1713,11 @@ static int handle_rename_rename_2to1(struct merge_options *o,
 	path_side_1_desc = xstrfmt("version of %s from %s", path, a->path);
 	path_side_2_desc = xstrfmt("version of %s from %s", path, b->path);
 	if (merge_mode_and_contents(o, a, c1, &ci->ren1_other, path_side_1_desc,
-				    o->branch1, o->branch2, &mfi_c1) ||
+				    o->branch1, o->branch2,
+				    o->call_depth * 2, &mfi_c1) ||
 	    merge_mode_and_contents(o, b, &ci->ren2_other, c2, path_side_2_desc,
-				    o->branch1, o->branch2, &mfi_c2))
+				    o->branch1, o->branch2,
+				    o->call_depth * 2, &mfi_c2))
 		return -1;
 	free(path_side_1_desc);
 	free(path_side_2_desc);
@@ -2755,7 +2763,7 @@ static int process_renames(struct merge_options *o,
 
 					if (merge_mode_and_contents(o, &one, &a, &b, ren1_dst,
 								    branch1, branch2,
-								    &mfi)) {
+								    o->call_depth * 2, &mfi)) {
 						clean_merge = -1;
 						goto cleanup_and_return;
 					}
@@ -3052,7 +3060,8 @@ static int handle_content_merge(struct merge_options *o,
 			df_conflict_remains = 1;
 	}
 	if (merge_mode_and_contents(o, &one, &a, &b, path,
-				    o->branch1, o->branch2, &mfi))
+				    o->branch1, o->branch2,
+				    o->call_depth * 2, &mfi))
 		return -1;
 
 	/*
diff --git a/t/t6036-recursive-corner-cases.sh b/t/t6036-recursive-corner-cases.sh
index 78138a7fb4..32fd0a2995 100755
--- a/t/t6036-recursive-corner-cases.sh
+++ b/t/t6036-recursive-corner-cases.sh
@@ -1596,4 +1596,155 @@ test_expect_failure "check nested conflicts" '
 	)
 '
 
+# Setup:
+#          L1---L2---L3
+#         /  \ /  \ /  \
+#   master    X1   X2   ?
+#         \  / \  / \  /
+#          R1---R2---R3
+#
+# Where:
+#   master has one file named 'content'
+#   branches L1 and R1 both modify each of the two files in conflicting ways
+#
+#   L<n> (n>1) is a merge of R<n-1> into L<n-1>
+#   R<n> (n>1) is a merge of L<n-1> into R<n-1>
+#   L<n> and R<n> resolve the conflicts differently.
+#
+#   X<n> is an auto-generated merge-base used when merging L<n+1> and R<n+1>.
+#   By construction, X1 has conflict markers due to conflicting versions.
+#   X2, due to using merge.conflictstyle=3, has nested conflict markers.
+#
+#   So, merging R3 into L3 using merge.conflictstyle=3 should show the
+#   nested conflict markers from X2 in the base version -- that means we
+#   have three levels of conflict markers.  Can we distinguish all three?
+
+test_expect_success "setup virtual merge base with nested conflicts" '
+	test_create_repo virtual_merge_base_has_nested_conflicts &&
+	(
+		cd virtual_merge_base_has_nested_conflicts &&
+
+		# Create some related files now
+		for i in $(test_seq 1 10)
+		do
+			echo Random base content line $i
+		done >content &&
+
+		# Setup original commit
+		git add content &&
+		test_tick && git commit -m initial &&
+
+		git branch L &&
+		git branch R &&
+
+		# Create L1
+		git checkout L &&
+		echo left >>content &&
+		git add content &&
+		test_tick && git commit -m "version L1 of content" &&
+		git tag L1 &&
+
+		# Create R1
+		git checkout R &&
+		echo right >>content &&
+		git add content &&
+		test_tick && git commit -m "verson R1 of content" &&
+		git tag R1 &&
+
+		# Create L2
+		git checkout L &&
+		test_must_fail git -c merge.conflictstyle=diff3 merge R1 &&
+		git checkout L1 content &&
+		test_tick && git commit -m "version L2 of content" &&
+		git tag L2 &&
+
+		# Create R2
+		git checkout R &&
+		test_must_fail git -c merge.conflictstyle=diff3 merge L1 &&
+		git checkout R1 content &&
+		test_tick && git commit -m "version R2 of content" &&
+		git tag R2 &&
+
+		# Create L3
+		git checkout L &&
+		test_must_fail git -c merge.conflictstyle=diff3 merge R2 &&
+		git checkout L1 content &&
+		test_tick && git commit -m "version L3 of content" &&
+		git tag L3 &&
+
+		# Create R3
+		git checkout R &&
+		test_must_fail git -c merge.conflictstyle=diff3 merge L2 &&
+		git checkout R1 content &&
+		test_tick && git commit -m "version R3 of content" &&
+		git tag R3
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success "check virtual merge base with nested conflicts" '
+	(
+		cd virtual_merge_base_has_nested_conflicts &&
+
+		git checkout L3^0 &&
+
+		# Merge must fail; there is a conflict
+		test_must_fail git -c merge.conflictstyle=diff3 merge -s recursive R3^0 &&
+
+		# Make sure the index has the right number of entries
+		git ls-files -s >out &&
+		test_line_count = 3 out &&
+		git ls-files -u >out &&
+		test_line_count = 3 out &&
+		# Ensure we have the correct number of untracked files
+		git ls-files -o >out &&
+		test_line_count = 1 out &&
+
+		# Compare :[23]:content to expected values
+		git rev-parse L1:content R1:content >expect &&
+		git rev-parse :2:content :3:content >actual &&
+		test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+		# Imitate X1 merge base, except without long enough conflict
+		# markers because a subsequent sed will modify them.  Put
+		# result into vmb.
+		git cat-file -p master:content >base &&
+		git cat-file -p L:content >left &&
+		git cat-file -p R:content >right &&
+		cp left merged-once &&
+		test_must_fail git merge-file --diff3 \
+			-L "Temporary merge branch 1" \
+			-L "merged common ancestors"  \
+			-L "Temporary merge branch 2" \
+			merged-once \
+			base        \
+			right       &&
+		sed -e "s/^\([<|=>]\)/\1\1\1/" merged-once >vmb &&
+
+		# Imitate X2 merge base, overwriting vmb.  Note that we
+		# extend both sets of conflict markers to make them longer
+		# with the sed command.
+		cp left merged-twice &&
+		test_must_fail git merge-file --diff3 \
+			-L "Temporary merge branch 1" \
+			-L "merged common ancestors"  \
+			-L "Temporary merge branch 2" \
+			merged-twice \
+			vmb          \
+			right        &&
+		sed -e "s/^\([<|=>]\)/\1\1\1/" merged-twice >vmb &&
+
+		# Compare :1:content to expected value
+		git cat-file -p :1:content >actual &&
+		test_cmp vmb actual &&
+
+		# Determine expected content in final outer merge, compare to
+		# what the merge generated.
+		cp -f left expect &&
+		test_must_fail git merge-file --diff3                      \
+			-L "HEAD"  -L "merged common ancestors"  -L "R3^0" \
+			expect     vmb                           right     &&
+		test_cmp expect content
+	)
+'
+
 test_done
-- 
2.19.1.1079.gae8ff35a65


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 52+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v3 4/8] merge-recursive: new function for better colliding conflict resolutions
  2018-10-19 19:31 ` [PATCH v3 0/8] Improve path collision conflict resolutions Elijah Newren
                     ` (2 preceding siblings ...)
  2018-10-19 19:31   ` [PATCH v3 3/8] merge-recursive: increase marker length with depth of recursion Elijah Newren
@ 2018-10-19 19:31   ` Elijah Newren
  2018-10-31 13:53     ` Derrick Stolee
  2018-10-19 19:31   ` [PATCH v3 5/8] merge-recursive: fix rename/add conflict handling Elijah Newren
                     ` (4 subsequent siblings)
  8 siblings, 1 reply; 52+ messages in thread
From: Elijah Newren @ 2018-10-19 19:31 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: git; +Cc: gitster, Elijah Newren

There are three conflict types that represent two (possibly entirely
unrelated) files colliding at the same location:
  * add/add
  * rename/add
  * rename/rename(2to1)

These three conflict types already share more similarity than might be
immediately apparent from their description: (1) the handling of the
rename variants already involves removing any entries from the index
corresponding to the original file names[*], thus only leaving entries
in the index for the colliding path; (2) likewise, any trace of the
original file name in the working tree is also removed.  So, in all
three cases we're left with how to represent two colliding files in both
the index and the working copy.

[*] Technically, this isn't quite true because rename/rename(2to1)
conflicts in the recursive (o->call_depth > 0) case do an "unrename"
since about seven years ago.  But even in that case, Junio felt
compelled to explain that my decision to "unrename" wasn't necessarily
the only or right answer -- search for "Comment from Junio" in t6036 for
details.

My initial motivation for looking at these three conflict types was that
if the handling of these three conflict types is the same, at least in
the limited set of cases where a renamed file is unmodified on the side
of history where the file is not renamed, then a significant performance
improvement for rename detection during merges is possible.  However,
while that served as motivation to look at these three types of
conflicts, the actual goal of this new function is to try to improve the
handling for all three cases, not to merely make them the same as each
other in that special circumstance.

=== Handling the working tree ===

The previous behavior for these conflict types in regards to the
working tree (assuming the file collision occurs at 'foo') was:
  * add/add does a two-way merge of the two files and records it as 'foo'.
  * rename/rename(2to1) records the two different files into two new
    uniquely named files (foo~HEAD and foo~$MERGE), while removing 'foo'
    from the working tree.
  * rename/add records the two different files into two different
    locations, recording the add at foo~$SIDE and, oddly, recording
    the rename at foo (why is the rename more important than the add?)

So, the question for what to write to the working tree boils down to
whether the two colliding files should be two-way merged and recorded in
place, or recorded into separate files.  As per discussion on the git
mailing lit, two-way merging was deemed to always be preferred, as that
makes these cases all more like content conflicts that users can handle
from within their favorite editor, IDE, or merge tool.  Note that since
renames already involve a content merge, rename/add and
rename/rename(2to1) conflicts could result in nested conflict markers.

=== Handling of the index ===

For a typical rename, unpack_trees() would set up the index in the
following fashion:
           old_path  new_path
   stage1: 5ca1ab1e  00000000
   stage2: f005ba11  00000000
   stage3: 00000000  b0a710ad
And merge-recursive would rewrite this to
           new_path
   stage1: 5ca1ab1e
   stage2: f005ba11
   stage3: b0a710ad
Removing old_path from the index means the user won't have to `git rm
old_path` manually every time a renamed path has a content conflict.
It also means they can use `git checkout [--ours|--theirs|--conflict|-m]
new_path`, `git diff [--ours|--theirs]` and various other commands that
would be difficult otherwise.

This strategy becomes a problem when we have a rename/add or
rename/rename(2to1) conflict, however, because then we have only three
slots to store blob sha1s and we need either four or six.  Previously,
this was handled by continuing to delete old_path from the index, and
just outright ignoring any blob shas from old_path.  That had the
downside of deleting any trace of changes made to old_path on the other
side of history.  This function instead does a three-way content merge of
the renamed file, and stores the blob sha1 for that at either stage2 or
stage3 for new_path (depending on which side the rename came from).  That
has the advantage of bringing information about changes on both sides and
still allows for easy resolution (no need to git rm old_path, etc.), but
does have the downside that if the content merge had conflict markers,
then what we store in the index is the sha1 of a blob with conflict
markers.  While that is a downside, it seems less problematic than the
downsides of any obvious alternatives, and certainly makes more sense
than the previous handling.  Further, it has a precedent in that when we
do recursive merges, we may accept a file with conflict markers as the
resolution for the merge of the merge-bases, which will then show up in
the index of the outer merge at stage 1 if a conflict exists at the outer
level.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
---
 merge-recursive.c | 121 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 121 insertions(+)

diff --git a/merge-recursive.c b/merge-recursive.c
index f795c92a69..24d979022e 100644
--- a/merge-recursive.c
+++ b/merge-recursive.c
@@ -1559,6 +1559,127 @@ static struct diff_filespec *filespec_from_entry(struct diff_filespec *target,
 	return target;
 }
 
+#if 0 // #if-0-ing avoids unused function warning; will make live in next commit
+static int handle_file_collision(struct merge_options *o,
+				 const char *collide_path,
+				 const char *prev_path1,
+				 const char *prev_path2,
+				 const char *branch1, const char *branch2,
+				 const struct object_id *a_oid,
+				 unsigned int a_mode,
+				 const struct object_id *b_oid,
+				 unsigned int b_mode)
+{
+	struct merge_file_info mfi;
+	struct diff_filespec null, a, b;
+	char *alt_path = NULL;
+	const char *update_path = collide_path;
+
+	/*
+	 * In the recursive case, we just opt to undo renames
+	 */
+	if (o->call_depth && (prev_path1 || prev_path2)) {
+		/* Put first file (a_oid, a_mode) in its original spot */
+		if (prev_path1) {
+			if (update_file(o, 1, a_oid, a_mode, prev_path1))
+				return -1;
+		} else {
+			if (update_file(o, 1, a_oid, a_mode, collide_path))
+				return -1;
+		}
+
+		/* Put second file (b_oid, b_mode) in its original spot */
+		if (prev_path2) {
+			if (update_file(o, 1, b_oid, b_mode, prev_path2))
+				return -1;
+		} else {
+			if (update_file(o, 1, b_oid, b_mode, collide_path))
+				return -1;
+		}
+
+		/* Don't leave something at collision path if unrenaming both */
+		if (prev_path1 && prev_path2)
+			remove_file(o, 1, collide_path, 0);
+
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/* Remove rename sources if rename/add or rename/rename(2to1) */
+	if (prev_path1)
+		remove_file(o, 1, prev_path1,
+			    o->call_depth || would_lose_untracked(prev_path1));
+	if (prev_path2)
+		remove_file(o, 1, prev_path2,
+			    o->call_depth || would_lose_untracked(prev_path2));
+
+	/*
+	 * Remove the collision path, if it wouldn't cause dirty contents
+	 * or an untracked file to get lost.  We'll either overwrite with
+	 * merged contents, or just write out to differently named files.
+	 */
+	if (was_dirty(o, collide_path)) {
+		output(o, 1, _("Refusing to lose dirty file at %s"),
+		       collide_path);
+		update_path = alt_path = unique_path(o, collide_path, "merged");
+	} else if (would_lose_untracked(collide_path)) {
+		/*
+		 * Only way we get here is if both renames were from
+		 * a directory rename AND user had an untracked file
+		 * at the location where both files end up after the
+		 * two directory renames.  See testcase 10d of t6043.
+		 */
+		output(o, 1, _("Refusing to lose untracked file at "
+			       "%s, even though it's in the way."),
+		       collide_path);
+		update_path = alt_path = unique_path(o, collide_path, "merged");
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * FIXME: It's possible that the two files are identical
+		 * and that the current working copy happens to match, in
+		 * which case we are unnecessarily touching the working
+		 * tree file.  It's not a likely enough scenario that I
+		 * want to code up the checks for it and a better fix is
+		 * available if we restructure how unpack_trees() and
+		 * merge-recursive interoperate anyway, so punting for
+		 * now...
+		 */
+		remove_file(o, 0, collide_path, 0);
+	}
+
+	/* Store things in diff_filespecs for functions that need it */
+	memset(&a, 0, sizeof(struct diff_filespec));
+	memset(&b, 0, sizeof(struct diff_filespec));
+	null.path = a.path = b.path = (char *)collide_path;
+	oidcpy(&null.oid, &null_oid);
+	null.mode = 0;
+	oidcpy(&a.oid, a_oid);
+	a.mode = a_mode;
+	a.oid_valid = 1;
+	oidcpy(&b.oid, b_oid);
+	b.mode = b_mode;
+	b.oid_valid = 1;
+
+	if (merge_mode_and_contents(o, &null, &a, &b, collide_path,
+				    branch1, branch2, o->call_depth * 2, &mfi))
+		return -1;
+	mfi.clean &= !alt_path;
+	if (update_file(o, mfi.clean, &mfi.oid, mfi.mode, update_path))
+		return -1;
+	if (!mfi.clean && !o->call_depth &&
+	    update_stages(o, collide_path, NULL, &a, &b))
+		return -1;
+	free(alt_path);
+	/*
+	 * FIXME: If both a & b both started with conflicts (only possible
+	 * if they came from a rename/rename(2to1)), but had IDENTICAL
+	 * contents including those conflicts, then in the next line we claim
+	 * it was clean.  If someone cares about this case, we should have the
+	 * caller notify us if we started with conflicts.
+	 */
+	return mfi.clean;
+}
+#endif
+
 static int handle_file(struct merge_options *o,
 			struct diff_filespec *rename,
 			int stage,
-- 
2.19.1.1079.gae8ff35a65


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 52+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v3 5/8] merge-recursive: fix rename/add conflict handling
  2018-10-19 19:31 ` [PATCH v3 0/8] Improve path collision conflict resolutions Elijah Newren
                     ` (3 preceding siblings ...)
  2018-10-19 19:31   ` [PATCH v3 4/8] merge-recursive: new function for better colliding conflict resolutions Elijah Newren
@ 2018-10-19 19:31   ` Elijah Newren
  2018-10-19 19:31   ` [PATCH v3 6/8] merge-recursive: improve handling for rename/rename(2to1) conflicts Elijah Newren
                     ` (3 subsequent siblings)
  8 siblings, 0 replies; 52+ messages in thread
From: Elijah Newren @ 2018-10-19 19:31 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: git; +Cc: gitster, Elijah Newren

This makes the rename/add conflict handling make use of the new
handle_file_collision() function, which fixes several bugs and improves
things for the rename/add case significantly.  Previously, rename/add
would:

  * Not leave any higher order stage entries in the index, making it
    appear as if there were no conflict.
  * Would place the rename file at the colliding path, and move the
    added file elsewhere, which combined with the lack of higher order
    stage entries felt really odd.  It's not clear to me why the
    rename should take precedence over the add; if one should be moved
    out of the way, they both probably should.
  * In the recursive case, it would do a two way merge of the added
    file and the version of the renamed file on the renamed side,
    completely excluding modifications to the renamed file on the
    unrenamed side of history.

Use the new handle_file_collision() to fix all of these issues.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
---
 merge-recursive.c                    | 137 +++++++++++++++++----------
 t/t6036-recursive-corner-cases.sh    |  24 ++---
 t/t6042-merge-rename-corner-cases.sh |   4 +-
 3 files changed, 101 insertions(+), 64 deletions(-)

diff --git a/merge-recursive.c b/merge-recursive.c
index 24d979022e..0805095168 100644
--- a/merge-recursive.c
+++ b/merge-recursive.c
@@ -186,6 +186,7 @@ static int oid_eq(const struct object_id *a, const struct object_id *b)
 enum rename_type {
 	RENAME_NORMAL = 0,
 	RENAME_VIA_DIR,
+	RENAME_ADD,
 	RENAME_DELETE,
 	RENAME_ONE_FILE_TO_ONE,
 	RENAME_ONE_FILE_TO_TWO,
@@ -228,6 +229,7 @@ static inline void setup_rename_conflict_info(enum rename_type rename_type,
 					      struct stage_data *src_entry1,
 					      struct stage_data *src_entry2)
 {
+	int ostage1 = 0, ostage2;
 	struct rename_conflict_info *ci;
 
 	/*
@@ -264,18 +266,22 @@ static inline void setup_rename_conflict_info(enum rename_type rename_type,
 		dst_entry2->rename_conflict_info = ci;
 	}
 
-	if (rename_type == RENAME_TWO_FILES_TO_ONE) {
-		/*
-		 * For each rename, there could have been
-		 * modifications on the side of history where that
-		 * file was not renamed.
-		 */
-		int ostage1 = o->branch1 == branch1 ? 3 : 2;
-		int ostage2 = ostage1 ^ 1;
+	/*
+	 * For each rename, there could have been
+	 * modifications on the side of history where that
+	 * file was not renamed.
+	 */
+	if (rename_type == RENAME_ADD ||
+	    rename_type == RENAME_TWO_FILES_TO_ONE) {
+		ostage1 = o->branch1 == branch1 ? 3 : 2;
 
 		ci->ren1_other.path = pair1->one->path;
 		oidcpy(&ci->ren1_other.oid, &src_entry1->stages[ostage1].oid);
 		ci->ren1_other.mode = src_entry1->stages[ostage1].mode;
+	}
+
+	if (rename_type == RENAME_TWO_FILES_TO_ONE) {
+		ostage2 = ostage1 ^ 1;
 
 		ci->ren2_other.path = pair2->one->path;
 		oidcpy(&ci->ren2_other.oid, &src_entry2->stages[ostage2].oid);
@@ -1559,7 +1565,6 @@ static struct diff_filespec *filespec_from_entry(struct diff_filespec *target,
 	return target;
 }
 
-#if 0 // #if-0-ing avoids unused function warning; will make live in next commit
 static int handle_file_collision(struct merge_options *o,
 				 const char *collide_path,
 				 const char *prev_path1,
@@ -1575,6 +1580,20 @@ static int handle_file_collision(struct merge_options *o,
 	char *alt_path = NULL;
 	const char *update_path = collide_path;
 
+	/*
+	 * It's easiest to get the correct things into stage 2 and 3, and
+	 * to make sure that the content merge puts HEAD before the other
+	 * branch if we just ensure that branch1 == o->branch1.  So, simply
+	 * flip arguments around if we don't have that.
+	 */
+	if (branch1 != o->branch1) {
+		return handle_file_collision(o, collide_path,
+					     prev_path2, prev_path1,
+					     branch2, branch1,
+					     b_oid, b_mode,
+					     a_oid, a_mode);
+	}
+
 	/*
 	 * In the recursive case, we just opt to undo renames
 	 */
@@ -1678,7 +1697,38 @@ static int handle_file_collision(struct merge_options *o,
 	 */
 	return mfi.clean;
 }
-#endif
+
+static int handle_rename_add(struct merge_options *o,
+			     struct rename_conflict_info *ci)
+{
+	/* a was renamed to c, and a separate c was added. */
+	struct diff_filespec *a = ci->pair1->one;
+	struct diff_filespec *c = ci->pair1->two;
+	char *path = c->path;
+	char *prev_path_desc;
+	struct merge_file_info mfi;
+
+	int other_stage = (ci->branch1 == o->branch1 ? 3 : 2);
+
+	output(o, 1, _("CONFLICT (rename/add): "
+	       "Rename %s->%s in %s.  Added %s in %s"),
+	       a->path, c->path, ci->branch1,
+	       c->path, ci->branch2);
+
+	prev_path_desc = xstrfmt("version of %s from %s", path, a->path);
+	if (merge_mode_and_contents(o, a, c, &ci->ren1_other, prev_path_desc,
+				    o->branch1, o->branch2,
+				    1 + o->call_depth * 2, &mfi))
+		return -1;
+	free(prev_path_desc);
+
+	return handle_file_collision(o,
+				     c->path, a->path, NULL,
+				     ci->branch1, ci->branch2,
+				     &mfi.oid, mfi.mode,
+				     &ci->dst_entry1->stages[other_stage].oid,
+				     ci->dst_entry1->stages[other_stage].mode);
+}
 
 static int handle_file(struct merge_options *o,
 			struct diff_filespec *rename,
@@ -2860,47 +2910,23 @@ static int process_renames(struct merge_options *o,
 						      0  /* update_wd    */))
 					clean_merge = -1;
 			} else if (!oid_eq(&dst_other.oid, &null_oid)) {
-				clean_merge = 0;
-				try_merge = 1;
-				output(o, 1, _("CONFLICT (rename/add): Rename %s->%s in %s. "
-				       "%s added in %s"),
-				       ren1_src, ren1_dst, branch1,
-				       ren1_dst, branch2);
-				if (o->call_depth) {
-					struct merge_file_info mfi;
-					struct diff_filespec one, a, b;
-
-					oidcpy(&one.oid, &null_oid);
-					one.mode = 0;
-					one.path = ren1->pair->two->path;
-
-					oidcpy(&a.oid, &ren1->pair->two->oid);
-					a.mode = ren1->pair->two->mode;
-					a.path = one.path;
-
-					oidcpy(&b.oid, &dst_other.oid);
-					b.mode = dst_other.mode;
-					b.path = one.path;
-
-					if (merge_mode_and_contents(o, &one, &a, &b, ren1_dst,
-								    branch1, branch2,
-								    o->call_depth * 2, &mfi)) {
-						clean_merge = -1;
-						goto cleanup_and_return;
-					}
-					output(o, 1, _("Adding merged %s"), ren1_dst);
-					if (update_file(o, 0, &mfi.oid,
-							mfi.mode, ren1_dst))
-						clean_merge = -1;
-					try_merge = 0;
-				} else {
-					char *new_path = unique_path(o, ren1_dst, branch2);
-					output(o, 1, _("Adding as %s instead"), new_path);
-					if (update_file(o, 0, &dst_other.oid,
-							dst_other.mode, new_path))
-						clean_merge = -1;
-					free(new_path);
-				}
+				/*
+				 * Probably not a clean merge, but it's
+				 * premature to set clean_merge to 0 here,
+				 * because if the rename merges cleanly and
+				 * the merge exactly matches the newly added
+				 * file, then the merge will be clean.
+				 */
+				setup_rename_conflict_info(RENAME_ADD,
+							   ren1->pair,
+							   NULL,
+							   branch1,
+							   branch2,
+							   ren1->dst_entry,
+							   NULL,
+							   o,
+							   ren1->src_entry,
+							   NULL);
 			} else
 				try_merge = 1;
 
@@ -3312,6 +3338,15 @@ static int process_entry(struct merge_options *o,
 						  conflict_info->branch2))
 				clean_merge = -1;
 			break;
+		case RENAME_ADD:
+			/*
+			 * Probably unclean merge, but if the renamed file
+			 * merges cleanly and the result can then be
+			 * two-way merged cleanly with the added file, I
+			 * guess it's a clean merge?
+			 */
+			clean_merge = handle_rename_add(o, conflict_info);
+			break;
 		case RENAME_DELETE:
 			clean_merge = 0;
 			if (handle_rename_delete(o,
diff --git a/t/t6036-recursive-corner-cases.sh b/t/t6036-recursive-corner-cases.sh
index 32fd0a2995..44807603e3 100755
--- a/t/t6036-recursive-corner-cases.sh
+++ b/t/t6036-recursive-corner-cases.sh
@@ -185,7 +185,7 @@ test_expect_success 'setup differently handled merges of rename/add conflict' '
 		git branch B &&
 		git checkout -b C &&
 		echo 10 >>a &&
-		echo "other content" >>new_a &&
+		test_write_lines 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 foobar >new_a &&
 		git add a new_a &&
 		test_tick && git commit -m C &&
 
@@ -195,14 +195,14 @@ test_expect_success 'setup differently handled merges of rename/add conflict' '
 
 		git checkout B^0 &&
 		test_must_fail git merge C &&
-		git clean -f &&
+		git show :2:new_a >new_a &&
+		git add new_a &&
 		test_tick && git commit -m D &&
 		git tag D &&
 
 		git checkout C^0 &&
 		test_must_fail git merge B &&
-		rm new_a~HEAD new_a &&
-		printf "Incorrectly merged content" >>new_a &&
+		test_write_lines 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 bad_merge >new_a &&
 		git add -u &&
 		test_tick && git commit -m E &&
 		git tag E
@@ -225,21 +225,23 @@ test_expect_success 'git detects differently handled merges conflict' '
 		test_line_count = 1 out &&
 
 		git rev-parse >expect       \
-			D:new_a  E:new_a &&
+			C:new_a  D:new_a  E:new_a &&
 		git rev-parse   >actual     \
-			:2:new_a :3:new_a &&
+			:1:new_a :2:new_a :3:new_a &&
 		test_cmp expect actual &&
 
-		git cat-file -p C:new_a >ours &&
-		git cat-file -p B:new_a >theirs &&
+		# Test that the two-way merge in new_a is as expected
+		git cat-file -p D:new_a >ours &&
+		git cat-file -p E:new_a >theirs &&
 		>empty &&
 		test_must_fail git merge-file \
-			-L "Temporary merge branch 1" \
+			-L "HEAD" \
 			-L "" \
-			-L "Temporary merge branch 2" \
+			-L "E^0" \
 			ours empty theirs &&
 		sed -e "s/^\([<=>]\)/\1\1\1/" ours >expect &&
-		git cat-file -p :1:new_a >actual &&
+		git hash-object new_a >actual &&
+		git hash-object ours  >expect &&
 		test_cmp expect actual
 	)
 '
diff --git a/t/t6042-merge-rename-corner-cases.sh b/t/t6042-merge-rename-corner-cases.sh
index 5e69e60b48..f1c4a06dd6 100755
--- a/t/t6042-merge-rename-corner-cases.sh
+++ b/t/t6042-merge-rename-corner-cases.sh
@@ -1095,8 +1095,8 @@ test_conflicts_with_adds_and_renames() {
 }
 
 test_conflicts_with_adds_and_renames rename rename failure
-test_conflicts_with_adds_and_renames rename add    failure
-test_conflicts_with_adds_and_renames add    rename failure
+test_conflicts_with_adds_and_renames rename add    success
+test_conflicts_with_adds_and_renames add    rename success
 test_conflicts_with_adds_and_renames add    add    success
 
 # Setup:
-- 
2.19.1.1079.gae8ff35a65


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 52+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v3 6/8] merge-recursive: improve handling for rename/rename(2to1) conflicts
  2018-10-19 19:31 ` [PATCH v3 0/8] Improve path collision conflict resolutions Elijah Newren
                     ` (4 preceding siblings ...)
  2018-10-19 19:31   ` [PATCH v3 5/8] merge-recursive: fix rename/add conflict handling Elijah Newren
@ 2018-10-19 19:31   ` Elijah Newren
  2018-10-19 19:31   ` [PATCH v3 7/8] merge-recursive: use handle_file_collision for add/add conflicts Elijah Newren
                     ` (2 subsequent siblings)
  8 siblings, 0 replies; 52+ messages in thread
From: Elijah Newren @ 2018-10-19 19:31 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: git; +Cc: gitster, Elijah Newren

This makes the rename/rename(2to1) conflicts use the new
handle_file_collision() function.  Since that function was based
originally on the rename/rename(2to1) handling code, the main
differences here are in what was added.  In particular:

  * Instead of storing files at collide_path~HEAD and collide_path~MERGE,
    the files are two-way merged and recorded at collide_path.

  * Instead of recording the version of the renamed file that existed
    on the renamed side in the index (thus ignoring any changes that
    were made to the file on the side of history without the rename),
    we do a three-way content merge on the renamed path, then store
    that at either stage 2 or stage 3.

  * Note that since the content merge for each rename may have conflicts,
    and then we have to merge the two renamed files, we can end up with
    nested conflict markers.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
---
 merge-recursive.c                    | 104 ++++-----------------------
 t/t6036-recursive-corner-cases.sh    |  12 +---
 t/t6042-merge-rename-corner-cases.sh |  38 ++++++----
 t/t6043-merge-rename-directories.sh  |  83 ++++++++++++---------
 4 files changed, 89 insertions(+), 148 deletions(-)

diff --git a/merge-recursive.c b/merge-recursive.c
index 0805095168..ead6054a75 100644
--- a/merge-recursive.c
+++ b/merge-recursive.c
@@ -696,27 +696,6 @@ static int update_stages(struct merge_options *opt, const char *path,
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int update_stages_for_stage_data(struct merge_options *opt,
-					const char *path,
-					const struct stage_data *stage_data)
-{
-	struct diff_filespec o, a, b;
-
-	o.mode = stage_data->stages[1].mode;
-	oidcpy(&o.oid, &stage_data->stages[1].oid);
-
-	a.mode = stage_data->stages[2].mode;
-	oidcpy(&a.oid, &stage_data->stages[2].oid);
-
-	b.mode = stage_data->stages[3].mode;
-	oidcpy(&b.oid, &stage_data->stages[3].oid);
-
-	return update_stages(opt, path,
-			     is_null_oid(&o.oid) ? NULL : &o,
-			     is_null_oid(&a.oid) ? NULL : &a,
-			     is_null_oid(&b.oid) ? NULL : &b);
-}
-
 static void update_entry(struct stage_data *entry,
 			 struct diff_filespec *o,
 			 struct diff_filespec *a,
@@ -1870,7 +1849,6 @@ static int handle_rename_rename_2to1(struct merge_options *o,
 	char *path_side_2_desc;
 	struct merge_file_info mfi_c1;
 	struct merge_file_info mfi_c2;
-	int ret;
 
 	output(o, 1, _("CONFLICT (rename/rename): "
 	       "Rename %s->%s in %s. "
@@ -1878,81 +1856,22 @@ static int handle_rename_rename_2to1(struct merge_options *o,
 	       a->path, c1->path, ci->branch1,
 	       b->path, c2->path, ci->branch2);
 
-	remove_file(o, 1, a->path, o->call_depth || would_lose_untracked(a->path));
-	remove_file(o, 1, b->path, o->call_depth || would_lose_untracked(b->path));
-
 	path_side_1_desc = xstrfmt("version of %s from %s", path, a->path);
 	path_side_2_desc = xstrfmt("version of %s from %s", path, b->path);
 	if (merge_mode_and_contents(o, a, c1, &ci->ren1_other, path_side_1_desc,
 				    o->branch1, o->branch2,
-				    o->call_depth * 2, &mfi_c1) ||
+				    1 + o->call_depth * 2, &mfi_c1) ||
 	    merge_mode_and_contents(o, b, &ci->ren2_other, c2, path_side_2_desc,
 				    o->branch1, o->branch2,
-				    o->call_depth * 2, &mfi_c2))
+				    1 + o->call_depth * 2, &mfi_c2))
 		return -1;
 	free(path_side_1_desc);
 	free(path_side_2_desc);
 
-	if (o->call_depth) {
-		/*
-		 * If mfi_c1.clean && mfi_c2.clean, then it might make
-		 * sense to do a two-way merge of those results.  But, I
-		 * think in all cases, it makes sense to have the virtual
-		 * merge base just undo the renames; they can be detected
-		 * again later for the non-recursive merge.
-		 */
-		remove_file(o, 0, path, 0);
-		ret = update_file(o, 0, &mfi_c1.oid, mfi_c1.mode, a->path);
-		if (!ret)
-			ret = update_file(o, 0, &mfi_c2.oid, mfi_c2.mode,
-					  b->path);
-	} else {
-		char *new_path1 = unique_path(o, path, ci->branch1);
-		char *new_path2 = unique_path(o, path, ci->branch2);
-		output(o, 1, _("Renaming %s to %s and %s to %s instead"),
-		       a->path, new_path1, b->path, new_path2);
-		if (was_dirty(o, path))
-			output(o, 1, _("Refusing to lose dirty file at %s"),
-			       path);
-		else if (would_lose_untracked(path))
-			/*
-			 * Only way we get here is if both renames were from
-			 * a directory rename AND user had an untracked file
-			 * at the location where both files end up after the
-			 * two directory renames.  See testcase 10d of t6043.
-			 */
-			output(o, 1, _("Refusing to lose untracked file at "
-				       "%s, even though it's in the way."),
-			       path);
-		else
-			remove_file(o, 0, path, 0);
-		ret = update_file(o, 0, &mfi_c1.oid, mfi_c1.mode, new_path1);
-		if (!ret)
-			ret = update_file(o, 0, &mfi_c2.oid, mfi_c2.mode,
-					  new_path2);
-		/*
-		 * unpack_trees() actually populates the index for us for
-		 * "normal" rename/rename(2to1) situtations so that the
-		 * correct entries are at the higher stages, which would
-		 * make the call below to update_stages_for_stage_data
-		 * unnecessary.  However, if either of the renames came
-		 * from a directory rename, then unpack_trees() will not
-		 * have gotten the right data loaded into the index, so we
-		 * need to do so now.  (While it'd be tempting to move this
-		 * call to update_stages_for_stage_data() to
-		 * apply_directory_rename_modifications(), that would break
-		 * our intermediate calls to would_lose_untracked() since
-		 * those rely on the current in-memory index.  See also the
-		 * big "NOTE" in update_stages()).
-		 */
-		if (update_stages_for_stage_data(o, path, ci->dst_entry1))
-			ret = -1;
-
-		free(new_path2);
-		free(new_path1);
-	}
-
-	return ret;
+	return handle_file_collision(o, path, a->path, b->path,
+				     ci->branch1, ci->branch2,
+				     &mfi_c1.oid, mfi_c1.mode,
+				     &mfi_c2.oid, mfi_c2.mode);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -3361,9 +3280,14 @@ static int process_entry(struct merge_options *o,
 				clean_merge = -1;
 			break;
 		case RENAME_TWO_FILES_TO_ONE:
-			clean_merge = 0;
-			if (handle_rename_rename_2to1(o, conflict_info))
-				clean_merge = -1;
+			/*
+			 * Probably unclean merge, but if the two renamed
+			 * files merge cleanly and the two resulting files
+			 * can then be two-way merged cleanly, I guess it's
+			 * a clean merge?
+			 */
+			clean_merge = handle_rename_rename_2to1(o,
+								conflict_info);
 			break;
 		default:
 			entry->processed = 0;
diff --git a/t/t6036-recursive-corner-cases.sh b/t/t6036-recursive-corner-cases.sh
index 44807603e3..a4a78b6cef 100755
--- a/t/t6036-recursive-corner-cases.sh
+++ b/t/t6036-recursive-corner-cases.sh
@@ -64,15 +64,12 @@ test_expect_success 'merge simple rename+criss-cross with no modifications' '
 		git ls-files -u >out &&
 		test_line_count = 2 out &&
 		git ls-files -o >out &&
-		test_line_count = 3 out &&
+		test_line_count = 1 out &&
 
 		git rev-parse >expect       \
-			L2:three   R2:three \
 			L2:three   R2:three &&
 		git rev-parse   >actual     \
 			:2:three   :3:three &&
-		git hash-object >>actual    \
-			three~HEAD three~R2^0 &&
 		test_cmp expect actual
 	)
 '
@@ -140,15 +137,12 @@ test_expect_success 'merge criss-cross + rename merges with basic modification'
 		git ls-files -u >out &&
 		test_line_count = 2 out &&
 		git ls-files -o >out &&
-		test_line_count = 3 out &&
+		test_line_count = 1 out &&
 
 		git rev-parse >expect       \
-			L2:three   R2:three \
 			L2:three   R2:three &&
 		git rev-parse   >actual     \
 			:2:three   :3:three &&
-		git hash-object >>actual    \
-			three~HEAD three~R2^0 &&
 		test_cmp expect actual
 	)
 '
@@ -1512,7 +1506,7 @@ test_expect_success "setup nested conflicts" '
 	)
 '
 
-test_expect_failure "check nested conflicts" '
+test_expect_success "check nested conflicts" '
 	(
 		cd nested_conflicts &&
 
diff --git a/t/t6042-merge-rename-corner-cases.sh b/t/t6042-merge-rename-corner-cases.sh
index f1c4a06dd6..4cfcde3082 100755
--- a/t/t6042-merge-rename-corner-cases.sh
+++ b/t/t6042-merge-rename-corner-cases.sh
@@ -464,17 +464,28 @@ test_expect_success 'handle rename/rename (2to1) conflict correctly' '
 		git ls-files -u c >out &&
 		test_line_count = 2 out &&
 		git ls-files -o >out &&
-		test_line_count = 3 out &&
+		test_line_count = 1 out &&
 
 		test_path_is_missing a &&
 		test_path_is_missing b &&
-		test_path_is_file c~HEAD &&
-		test_path_is_file c~C^0 &&
 
-		git rev-parse >expect   \
-			C:a     B:b     &&
-		git hash-object >actual \
-			c~HEAD  c~C^0   &&
+		git rev-parse >expect  \
+			C:a     B:b    &&
+		git rev-parse >actual  \
+			:2:c    :3:c   &&
+		test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+		# Test that the two-way merge in new_a is as expected
+		git cat-file -p :2:c >>ours &&
+		git cat-file -p :3:c >>theirs &&
+		>empty &&
+		test_must_fail git merge-file \
+			-L "HEAD" \
+			-L "" \
+			-L "C^0" \
+			ours empty theirs &&
+		git hash-object c >actual &&
+		git hash-object ours >expect &&
 		test_cmp expect actual
 	)
 '
@@ -940,7 +951,6 @@ test_expect_failure 'mod6-check: chains of rename/rename(1to2) and rename/rename
 test_conflicts_with_adds_and_renames() {
 	sideL=$1
 	sideR=$2
-	expect=$3
 
 	# Setup:
 	#          L
@@ -1048,7 +1058,7 @@ test_conflicts_with_adds_and_renames() {
 		)
 	'
 
-	test_expect_$expect "check simple $sideL/$sideR conflict" '
+	test_expect_success "check simple $sideL/$sideR conflict" '
 		(
 			cd simple_${sideL}_${sideR} &&
 
@@ -1094,10 +1104,10 @@ test_conflicts_with_adds_and_renames() {
 	'
 }
 
-test_conflicts_with_adds_and_renames rename rename failure
-test_conflicts_with_adds_and_renames rename add    success
-test_conflicts_with_adds_and_renames add    rename success
-test_conflicts_with_adds_and_renames add    add    success
+test_conflicts_with_adds_and_renames rename rename
+test_conflicts_with_adds_and_renames rename add
+test_conflicts_with_adds_and_renames add    rename
+test_conflicts_with_adds_and_renames add    add
 
 # Setup:
 #          L
@@ -1168,7 +1178,7 @@ test_expect_success "setup nested conflicts from rename/rename(2to1)" '
 	)
 '
 
-test_expect_failure "check nested conflicts from rename/rename(2to1)" '
+test_expect_success "check nested conflicts from rename/rename(2to1)" '
 	(
 		cd nested_conflicts_from_rename_rename &&
 
diff --git a/t/t6043-merge-rename-directories.sh b/t/t6043-merge-rename-directories.sh
index 4a71f17edd..fedaeafc55 100755
--- a/t/t6043-merge-rename-directories.sh
+++ b/t/t6043-merge-rename-directories.sh
@@ -278,7 +278,7 @@ test_expect_success '1d-check: Directory renames cause a rename/rename(2to1) con
 		git ls-files -u >out &&
 		test_line_count = 2 out &&
 		git ls-files -o >out &&
-		test_line_count = 3 out &&
+		test_line_count = 1 out &&
 
 		git rev-parse >actual \
 			:0:x/b :0:x/c :0:x/d :0:x/e :0:x/m :0:x/n &&
@@ -293,15 +293,16 @@ test_expect_success '1d-check: Directory renames cause a rename/rename(2to1) con
 			 A:y/wham  B:z/wham &&
 		test_cmp expect actual &&
 
-		test_path_is_missing x/wham &&
-		test_path_is_file x/wham~HEAD &&
-		test_path_is_file x/wham~B^0 &&
-
-		git hash-object >actual \
-			x/wham~HEAD x/wham~B^0 &&
-		git rev-parse >expect \
-			A:y/wham    B:z/wham &&
-		test_cmp expect actual
+		# Test that the two-way merge in x/wham is as expected
+		git cat-file -p :2:x/wham >expect &&
+		git cat-file -p :3:x/wham >other &&
+		>empty &&
+		test_must_fail git merge-file \
+			-L "HEAD" \
+			-L "" \
+			-L "B^0" \
+			expect empty other &&
+		test_cmp expect x/wham
 	)
 '
 
@@ -1670,7 +1671,7 @@ test_expect_success '7b-check: rename/rename(2to1), but only due to transitive r
 		git ls-files -u >out &&
 		test_line_count = 2 out &&
 		git ls-files -o >out &&
-		test_line_count = 3 out &&
+		test_line_count = 1 out &&
 
 		git rev-parse >actual \
 			:0:y/b :0:y/c :2:y/d :3:y/d &&
@@ -1678,15 +1679,16 @@ test_expect_success '7b-check: rename/rename(2to1), but only due to transitive r
 			 O:z/b  O:z/c  O:w/d  O:x/d &&
 		test_cmp expect actual &&
 
-		test_path_is_missing y/d &&
-		test_path_is_file y/d~HEAD &&
-		test_path_is_file y/d~B^0 &&
-
-		git hash-object >actual \
-			y/d~HEAD y/d~B^0 &&
-		git rev-parse >expect \
-			O:w/d    O:x/d &&
-		test_cmp expect actual
+		# Test that the two-way merge in y/d is as expected
+		git cat-file -p :2:y/d >expect &&
+		git cat-file -p :3:y/d >other &&
+		>empty &&
+		test_must_fail git merge-file \
+			-L "HEAD" \
+			-L "" \
+			-L "B^0" \
+			expect empty other &&
+		test_cmp expect y/d
 	)
 '
 
@@ -3165,7 +3167,7 @@ test_expect_success '10c-check: Overwrite untracked with dir rename/rename(1to2)
 #   Commit O: z/{a,b,c_1},        x/{d,e,f_2}
 #   Commit A: y/{a,b},            x/{d,e,f_2,wham_1} + untracked y/wham
 #   Commit B: z/{a,b,c_1,wham_2}, y/{d,e}
-#   Expected: Failed Merge; y/{a,b,d,e} + untracked y/{wham,wham~B^0,wham~HEAD}+
+#   Expected: Failed Merge; y/{a,b,d,e} + untracked y/{wham,wham~merged}+
 #             CONFLICT(rename/rename) z/c_1 vs x/f_2 -> y/wham
 #             ERROR_MSG(Refusing to lose untracked file at y/wham)
 
@@ -3219,7 +3221,7 @@ test_expect_success '10d-check: Delete untracked with dir rename/rename(2to1)' '
 		git ls-files -u >out &&
 		test_line_count = 2 out &&
 		git ls-files -o >out &&
-		test_line_count = 4 out &&
+		test_line_count = 3 out &&
 
 		git rev-parse >actual \
 			:0:y/a :0:y/b :0:y/d :0:y/e :2:y/wham :3:y/wham &&
@@ -3232,11 +3234,16 @@ test_expect_success '10d-check: Delete untracked with dir rename/rename(2to1)' '
 		echo important >expect &&
 		test_cmp expect y/wham &&
 
-		git hash-object >actual \
-			y/wham~B^0 y/wham~HEAD &&
-		git rev-parse >expect \
-			O:x/f      O:z/c &&
-		test_cmp expect actual
+		# Test that the two-way merge in y/wham~merged is as expected
+		git cat-file -p :2:y/wham >expect &&
+		git cat-file -p :3:y/wham >other &&
+		>empty &&
+		test_must_fail git merge-file \
+			-L "HEAD" \
+			-L "" \
+			-L "B^0" \
+			expect empty other &&
+		test_cmp expect y/wham~merged
 	)
 '
 
@@ -3689,7 +3696,7 @@ test_expect_success '11e-check: Avoid deleting not-uptodate with dir rename/rena
 #   Commit O: z/{a,b},        x/{c_1,d_2}
 #   Commit A: y/{a,b,wham_1}, x/d_2, except y/wham has uncommitted mods
 #   Commit B: z/{a,b,wham_2}, x/c_1
-#   Expected: Failed Merge; y/{a,b} + untracked y/{wham~B^0,wham~B^HEAD} +
+#   Expected: Failed Merge; y/{a,b} + untracked y/{wham~merged} +
 #             y/wham with dirty changes from before merge +
 #             CONFLICT(rename/rename) x/c vs x/d -> y/wham
 #             ERROR_MSG(Refusing to lose dirty file at y/wham)
@@ -3741,24 +3748,30 @@ test_expect_success '11f-check: Avoid deleting not-uptodate with dir rename/rena
 		git ls-files -u >out &&
 		test_line_count = 2 out &&
 		git ls-files -o >out &&
-		test_line_count = 4 out &&
+		test_line_count = 3 out &&
 
 		test_seq 1 10 >expected &&
 		echo important >>expected &&
 		test_cmp expected y/wham &&
 
 		test_must_fail git rev-parse :1:y/wham &&
-		git hash-object >actual \
-			y/wham~B^0 y/wham~HEAD &&
-		git rev-parse >expect \
-			O:x/d      O:x/c &&
-		test_cmp expect actual &&
 
 		git rev-parse >actual \
 			:0:y/a :0:y/b :2:y/wham :3:y/wham &&
 		git rev-parse >expect \
 			 O:z/a  O:z/b  O:x/c     O:x/d &&
-		test_cmp expect actual
+		test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+		# Test that the two-way merge in y/wham~merged is as expected
+		git cat-file -p :2:y/wham >expect &&
+		git cat-file -p :3:y/wham >other &&
+		>empty &&
+		test_must_fail git merge-file \
+			-L "HEAD" \
+			-L "" \
+			-L "B^0" \
+			expect empty other &&
+		test_cmp expect y/wham~merged
 	)
 '
 
-- 
2.19.1.1079.gae8ff35a65


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 52+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v3 7/8] merge-recursive: use handle_file_collision for add/add conflicts
  2018-10-19 19:31 ` [PATCH v3 0/8] Improve path collision conflict resolutions Elijah Newren
                     ` (5 preceding siblings ...)
  2018-10-19 19:31   ` [PATCH v3 6/8] merge-recursive: improve handling for rename/rename(2to1) conflicts Elijah Newren
@ 2018-10-19 19:31   ` Elijah Newren
  2018-10-19 19:31   ` [PATCH v3 8/8] merge-recursive: improve rename/rename(1to2)/add[/add] handling Elijah Newren
  2018-11-02 18:53   ` [PATCH v4 00/10] Improve path collision conflict resolutions Elijah Newren
  8 siblings, 0 replies; 52+ messages in thread
From: Elijah Newren @ 2018-10-19 19:31 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: git; +Cc: gitster, Elijah Newren

This results in no-net change of behavior, it simply ensures that all
file-collision conflict handling types are being handled the same by
calling the same function.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
---
 merge-recursive.c | 29 +++++++++++++++++++++--------
 1 file changed, 21 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)

diff --git a/merge-recursive.c b/merge-recursive.c
index ead6054a75..c78b347112 100644
--- a/merge-recursive.c
+++ b/merge-recursive.c
@@ -3355,14 +3355,27 @@ static int process_entry(struct merge_options *o,
 				clean_merge = -1;
 		}
 	} else if (a_oid && b_oid) {
-		/* Case C: Added in both (check for same permissions) and */
-		/* case D: Modified in both, but differently. */
-		int is_dirty = 0; /* unpack_trees would have bailed if dirty */
-		clean_merge = handle_content_merge(o, path, is_dirty,
-						   o_oid, o_mode,
-						   a_oid, a_mode,
-						   b_oid, b_mode,
-						   NULL);
+		if (!o_oid) {
+			/* Case C: Added in both (check for same permissions) */
+			output(o, 1,
+			       _("CONFLICT (add/add): Merge conflict in %s"),
+			       path);
+			clean_merge = handle_file_collision(o,
+							    path, NULL, NULL,
+							    o->branch1,
+							    o->branch2,
+							    a_oid, a_mode,
+							    b_oid, b_mode);
+		} else {
+			/* case D: Modified in both, but differently. */
+			int is_dirty = 0; /* unpack_trees would have bailed if dirty */
+			clean_merge = handle_content_merge(o, path,
+							   is_dirty,
+							   o_oid, o_mode,
+							   a_oid, a_mode,
+							   b_oid, b_mode,
+							   NULL);
+		}
 	} else if (!o_oid && !a_oid && !b_oid) {
 		/*
 		 * this entry was deleted altogether. a_mode == 0 means
-- 
2.19.1.1079.gae8ff35a65


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 52+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v3 8/8] merge-recursive: improve rename/rename(1to2)/add[/add] handling
  2018-10-19 19:31 ` [PATCH v3 0/8] Improve path collision conflict resolutions Elijah Newren
                     ` (6 preceding siblings ...)
  2018-10-19 19:31   ` [PATCH v3 7/8] merge-recursive: use handle_file_collision for add/add conflicts Elijah Newren
@ 2018-10-19 19:31   ` Elijah Newren
  2018-10-31 15:08     ` Derrick Stolee
  2018-11-02 18:53   ` [PATCH v4 00/10] Improve path collision conflict resolutions Elijah Newren
  8 siblings, 1 reply; 52+ messages in thread
From: Elijah Newren @ 2018-10-19 19:31 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: git; +Cc: gitster, Elijah Newren

When we have a rename/rename(1to2) conflict, each of the renames can
collide with a file addition.  Each of these rename/add conflicts suffered
from the same kinds of problems that normal rename/add suffered from.
Make the code use handle_file_conflicts() as well so that we get all the
same fixes and consistent behavior between the different conflict types.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
---
 merge-recursive.c                    | 154 +++++++++++++--------------
 t/t6042-merge-rename-corner-cases.sh |  29 +++--
 t/t6043-merge-rename-directories.sh  |  24 +++--
 3 files changed, 113 insertions(+), 94 deletions(-)

diff --git a/merge-recursive.c b/merge-recursive.c
index c78b347112..59811116b6 100644
--- a/merge-recursive.c
+++ b/merge-recursive.c
@@ -1709,80 +1709,17 @@ static int handle_rename_add(struct merge_options *o,
 				     ci->dst_entry1->stages[other_stage].mode);
 }
 
-static int handle_file(struct merge_options *o,
-			struct diff_filespec *rename,
-			int stage,
-			struct rename_conflict_info *ci)
-{
-	char *dst_name = rename->path;
-	struct stage_data *dst_entry;
-	const char *cur_branch, *other_branch;
-	struct diff_filespec other;
-	struct diff_filespec *add;
-	int ret;
-
-	if (stage == 2) {
-		dst_entry = ci->dst_entry1;
-		cur_branch = ci->branch1;
-		other_branch = ci->branch2;
-	} else {
-		dst_entry = ci->dst_entry2;
-		cur_branch = ci->branch2;
-		other_branch = ci->branch1;
-	}
-
-	add = filespec_from_entry(&other, dst_entry, stage ^ 1);
-	if (add) {
-		int ren_src_was_dirty = was_dirty(o, rename->path);
-		char *add_name = unique_path(o, rename->path, other_branch);
-		if (update_file(o, 0, &add->oid, add->mode, add_name))
-			return -1;
-
-		if (ren_src_was_dirty) {
-			output(o, 1, _("Refusing to lose dirty file at %s"),
-			       rename->path);
-		}
-		/*
-		 * Because the double negatives somehow keep confusing me...
-		 *    1) update_wd iff !ren_src_was_dirty.
-		 *    2) no_wd iff !update_wd
-		 *    3) so, no_wd == !!ren_src_was_dirty == ren_src_was_dirty
-		 */
-		remove_file(o, 0, rename->path, ren_src_was_dirty);
-		dst_name = unique_path(o, rename->path, cur_branch);
-	} else {
-		if (dir_in_way(rename->path, !o->call_depth, 0)) {
-			dst_name = unique_path(o, rename->path, cur_branch);
-			output(o, 1, _("%s is a directory in %s adding as %s instead"),
-			       rename->path, other_branch, dst_name);
-		} else if (!o->call_depth &&
-			   would_lose_untracked(rename->path)) {
-			dst_name = unique_path(o, rename->path, cur_branch);
-			output(o, 1, _("Refusing to lose untracked file at %s; "
-				       "adding as %s instead"),
-			       rename->path, dst_name);
-		}
-	}
-	if ((ret = update_file(o, 0, &rename->oid, rename->mode, dst_name)))
-		; /* fall through, do allow dst_name to be released */
-	else if (stage == 2)
-		ret = update_stages(o, rename->path, NULL, rename, add);
-	else
-		ret = update_stages(o, rename->path, NULL, add, rename);
-
-	if (dst_name != rename->path)
-		free(dst_name);
-
-	return ret;
-}
-
 static int handle_rename_rename_1to2(struct merge_options *o,
 				     struct rename_conflict_info *ci)
 {
 	/* One file was renamed in both branches, but to different names. */
+	struct merge_file_info mfi;
+	struct diff_filespec other;
+	struct diff_filespec *add;
 	struct diff_filespec *one = ci->pair1->one;
 	struct diff_filespec *a = ci->pair1->two;
 	struct diff_filespec *b = ci->pair2->two;
+	char *path_desc;
 
 	output(o, 1, _("CONFLICT (rename/rename): "
 	       "Rename \"%s\"->\"%s\" in branch \"%s\" "
@@ -1790,15 +1727,16 @@ static int handle_rename_rename_1to2(struct merge_options *o,
 	       one->path, a->path, ci->branch1,
 	       one->path, b->path, ci->branch2,
 	       o->call_depth ? _(" (left unresolved)") : "");
-	if (o->call_depth) {
-		struct merge_file_info mfi;
-		struct diff_filespec other;
-		struct diff_filespec *add;
-		if (merge_mode_and_contents(o, one, a, b, one->path,
-					    ci->branch1, ci->branch2,
-					    o->call_depth * 2, &mfi))
-			return -1;
 
+	path_desc = xstrfmt("%s and %s, both renamed from %s",
+			    a->path, b->path, one->path);
+	if (merge_mode_and_contents(o, one, a, b, path_desc,
+				    ci->branch1, ci->branch2,
+				    o->call_depth * 2, &mfi))
+		return -1;
+	free(path_desc);
+
+	if (o->call_depth) {
 		/*
 		 * FIXME: For rename/add-source conflicts (if we could detect
 		 * such), this is wrong.  We should instead find a unique
@@ -1830,8 +1768,70 @@ static int handle_rename_rename_1to2(struct merge_options *o,
 		}
 		else
 			remove_file_from_cache(b->path);
-	} else if (handle_file(o, a, 2, ci) || handle_file(o, b, 3, ci))
-		return -1;
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * For each destination path, we need to see if there is a
+		 * rename/add collision.  If not, we can write the file out
+		 * to the specified location.
+		 */
+		add = filespec_from_entry(&other, ci->dst_entry1, 2 ^ 1);
+		if (add) {
+			if (handle_file_collision(o, a->path,
+						  NULL, NULL,
+						  ci->branch1, ci->branch2,
+						  &mfi.oid, mfi.mode,
+						  &add->oid, add->mode) < 0)
+				return -1;
+		} else {
+			char *new_path = NULL;
+			if (dir_in_way(a->path, !o->call_depth, 0)) {
+				new_path = unique_path(o, a->path, ci->branch1);
+				output(o, 1, _("%s is a directory in %s adding "
+					       "as %s instead"),
+				       a->path, ci->branch2, new_path);
+			} else if (would_lose_untracked(a->path)) {
+				new_path = unique_path(o, a->path, ci->branch1);
+				output(o, 1, _("Refusing to lose untracked file"
+					       " at %s; adding as %s instead"),
+				       a->path, new_path);
+			}
+
+			if (update_file(o, 0, &mfi.oid, mfi.mode, new_path ? new_path : a->path))
+				return -1;
+			free(new_path);
+			if (update_stages(o, a->path, NULL, a, NULL))
+				return -1;
+		}
+
+		add = filespec_from_entry(&other, ci->dst_entry2, 3 ^ 1);
+		if (add) {
+			if (handle_file_collision(o, b->path,
+						  NULL, NULL,
+						  ci->branch1, ci->branch2,
+						  &add->oid, add->mode,
+						  &mfi.oid, mfi.mode) < 0)
+				return -1;
+		} else {
+			char *new_path = NULL;
+			if (dir_in_way(b->path, !o->call_depth, 0)) {
+				new_path = unique_path(o, b->path, ci->branch2);
+				output(o, 1, _("%s is a directory in %s adding "
+					       "as %s instead"),
+				       b->path, ci->branch1, new_path);
+			} else if (would_lose_untracked(b->path)) {
+				new_path = unique_path(o, b->path, ci->branch2);
+				output(o, 1, _("Refusing to lose untracked file"
+					       " at %s; adding as %s instead"),
+				       b->path, new_path);
+			}
+
+			if (update_file(o, 0, &mfi.oid, mfi.mode, new_path ? new_path : b->path))
+				return -1;
+			free(new_path);
+			if (update_stages(o, b->path, NULL, NULL, b))
+				return -1;
+		}
+	}
 
 	return 0;
 }
diff --git a/t/t6042-merge-rename-corner-cases.sh b/t/t6042-merge-rename-corner-cases.sh
index 4cfcde3082..534f7b55a1 100755
--- a/t/t6042-merge-rename-corner-cases.sh
+++ b/t/t6042-merge-rename-corner-cases.sh
@@ -684,7 +684,7 @@ test_expect_success 'rename/rename/add-dest merge still knows about conflicting
 		git ls-files -u c >out &&
 		test_line_count = 2 out &&
 		git ls-files -o >out &&
-		test_line_count = 5 out &&
+		test_line_count = 1 out &&
 
 		git rev-parse >expect               \
 			A:a   C:b   B:b   C:c   B:c &&
@@ -692,14 +692,27 @@ test_expect_success 'rename/rename/add-dest merge still knows about conflicting
 			:1:a  :2:b  :3:b  :2:c  :3:c &&
 		test_cmp expect actual &&
 
-		git rev-parse >expect               \
-			C:c     B:c     C:b     B:b &&
-		git hash-object >actual                \
-			c~HEAD  c~B\^0  b~HEAD  b~B\^0 &&
-		test_cmp expect actual &&
+		# Record some contents for re-doing merges
+		git cat-file -p A:a >stuff &&
+		git cat-file -p C:b >important_info &&
+		git cat-file -p B:c >precious_data &&
+		>empty &&
 
-		test_path_is_missing b &&
-		test_path_is_missing c
+		# Test the merge in b
+		test_must_fail git merge-file \
+			-L "HEAD" \
+			-L "" \
+			-L "B^0" \
+			important_info empty stuff &&
+		test_cmp important_info b &&
+
+		# Test the merge in c
+		test_must_fail git merge-file \
+			-L "HEAD" \
+			-L "" \
+			-L "B^0" \
+			stuff empty precious_data &&
+		test_cmp stuff c
 	)
 '
 
diff --git a/t/t6043-merge-rename-directories.sh b/t/t6043-merge-rename-directories.sh
index fedaeafc55..5c01a0c14a 100755
--- a/t/t6043-merge-rename-directories.sh
+++ b/t/t6043-merge-rename-directories.sh
@@ -1078,7 +1078,7 @@ test_expect_success '5c-check: Transitive rename would cause rename/rename/renam
 		git ls-files -u >out &&
 		test_line_count = 6 out &&
 		git ls-files -o >out &&
-		test_line_count = 3 out &&
+		test_line_count = 1 out &&
 
 		git rev-parse >actual \
 			:0:y/b :0:y/c :0:y/e &&
@@ -1094,9 +1094,9 @@ test_expect_success '5c-check: Transitive rename would cause rename/rename/renam
 		test_cmp expect actual &&
 
 		git hash-object >actual \
-			w/d~HEAD w/d~B^0 z/d &&
+			z/d &&
 		git rev-parse >expect \
-			O:x/d    B:w/d   O:x/d &&
+			O:x/d &&
 		test_cmp expect actual &&
 		test_path_is_missing x/d &&
 		test_path_is_file y/d &&
@@ -3672,7 +3672,7 @@ test_expect_success '11e-check: Avoid deleting not-uptodate with dir rename/rena
 		git ls-files -u >out &&
 		test_line_count = 4 out &&
 		git ls-files -o >out &&
-		test_line_count = 4 out &&
+		test_line_count = 3 out &&
 
 		echo different >expected &&
 		echo mods >>expected &&
@@ -3684,11 +3684,17 @@ test_expect_success '11e-check: Avoid deleting not-uptodate with dir rename/rena
 			 O:z/a  O:z/b  O:x/d  O:x/c  O:x/c  A:y/c  O:x/c &&
 		test_cmp expect actual &&
 
-		git hash-object >actual \
-			y/c~B^0 y/c~HEAD &&
-		git rev-parse >expect \
-			O:x/c   A:y/c &&
-		test_cmp expect actual
+		# See if y/c~merged has expected contents; requires manually
+		# doing the expected file merge
+		git cat-file -p A:y/c >c1 &&
+		git cat-file -p B:z/c >c2 &&
+		>empty &&
+		test_must_fail git merge-file \
+			-L "HEAD" \
+			-L "" \
+			-L "B^0" \
+			c1 empty c2 &&
+		test_cmp c1 y/c~merged
 	)
 '
 
-- 
2.19.1.1079.gae8ff35a65


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 52+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v3 4/8] merge-recursive: new function for better colliding conflict resolutions
  2018-10-19 19:31   ` [PATCH v3 4/8] merge-recursive: new function for better colliding conflict resolutions Elijah Newren
@ 2018-10-31 13:53     ` Derrick Stolee
  2018-10-31 13:57       ` Derrick Stolee
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 52+ messages in thread
From: Derrick Stolee @ 2018-10-31 13:53 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Elijah Newren, git; +Cc: gitster

On 10/19/2018 3:31 PM, Elijah Newren wrote:
> +#if 0 // #if-0-ing avoids unused function warning; will make live in next commit
> +static int handle_file_collision(struct merge_options *o,
> +				 const char *collide_path,
> +				 const char *prev_path1,
> +				 const char *prev_path2,
> +				 const char *branch1, const char *branch2,
> +				 const struct object_id *a_oid,
> +				 unsigned int a_mode,
> +				 const struct object_id *b_oid,
> +				 unsigned int b_mode)
> +{
> +	struct merge_file_info mfi;
> +	struct diff_filespec null, a, b;
> +	char *alt_path = NULL;
> +	const char *update_path = collide_path;
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * In the recursive case, we just opt to undo renames
> +	 */
> +	if (o->call_depth && (prev_path1 || prev_path2)) {
> +		/* Put first file (a_oid, a_mode) in its original spot */
> +		if (prev_path1) {
> +			if (update_file(o, 1, a_oid, a_mode, prev_path1))
> +				return -1;
> +		} else {
> +			if (update_file(o, 1, a_oid, a_mode, collide_path))

The latest test coverage report [1] shows this if statement is never run, so
it appears that every call to this method in the test suite has either
o->call_depth positive, prev_path1 non-NULL, or both prev_path1 and 
prev_path2
NULL.

Is there a way we can add a test case that calls this method with 
o->call_depth
positive, prev_path1 NULL, and prev_path2 non-NULL?

> +				return -1;
> +		}
> +
> +		/* Put second file (b_oid, b_mode) in its original spot */
> +		if (prev_path2) {
> +			if (update_file(o, 1, b_oid, b_mode, prev_path2))

Since this line is covered, we _do_ call the method with prev_path2 
non-NULL, but
prev_path1 must be non-NULL in all cases.

I may have found a reason why this doesn't happen in one of the callers 
you introduced.
I'm going to comment on PATCH 8/8 to see if that is the case.

Thanks,
-Stolee

[1] 
https://public-inbox.org/git/62f0bcf6-aa73-c192-d804-e6d69cac146f@gmail.com/

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 52+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v3 4/8] merge-recursive: new function for better colliding conflict resolutions
  2018-10-31 13:53     ` Derrick Stolee
@ 2018-10-31 13:57       ` Derrick Stolee
  2018-11-01  6:56         ` Elijah Newren
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 52+ messages in thread
From: Derrick Stolee @ 2018-10-31 13:57 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Elijah Newren, git; +Cc: gitster

On 10/31/2018 9:53 AM, Derrick Stolee wrote:
> On 10/19/2018 3:31 PM, Elijah Newren wrote:
>> +#if 0 // #if-0-ing avoids unused function warning; will make live in 
>> next commit
>> +static int handle_file_collision(struct merge_options *o,
>> +                 const char *collide_path,
>> +                 const char *prev_path1,
>> +                 const char *prev_path2,
>> +                 const char *branch1, const char *branch2,
>> +                 const struct object_id *a_oid,
>> +                 unsigned int a_mode,
>> +                 const struct object_id *b_oid,
>> +                 unsigned int b_mode)
>> +{
>> +    struct merge_file_info mfi;
>> +    struct diff_filespec null, a, b;
>> +    char *alt_path = NULL;
>> +    const char *update_path = collide_path;
>> +
>> +    /*
>> +     * In the recursive case, we just opt to undo renames
>> +     */
>> +    if (o->call_depth && (prev_path1 || prev_path2)) {
>> +        /* Put first file (a_oid, a_mode) in its original spot */
>> +        if (prev_path1) {
>> +            if (update_file(o, 1, a_oid, a_mode, prev_path1))
>> +                return -1;
>> +        } else {
>> +            if (update_file(o, 1, a_oid, a_mode, collide_path))
>
> The latest test coverage report [1] shows this if statement is never 
> run, so
> it appears that every call to this method in the test suite has either
> o->call_depth positive, prev_path1 non-NULL, or both prev_path1 and 
> prev_path2
> NULL.
>
> Is there a way we can add a test case that calls this method with 
> o->call_depth
> positive, prev_path1 NULL, and prev_path2 non-NULL?
>
>> +                return -1;
>> +        }
>> +
>> +        /* Put second file (b_oid, b_mode) in its original spot */
>> +        if (prev_path2) {
>> +            if (update_file(o, 1, b_oid, b_mode, prev_path2))
>
> Since this line is covered, we _do_ call the method with prev_path2 
> non-NULL, but
> prev_path1 must be non-NULL in all cases.
>
> I may have found a reason why this doesn't happen in one of the 
> callers you introduced.
> I'm going to comment on PATCH 8/8 to see if that is the case.

Nevermind on the PATCH 8/8 situation. I thought I saw you pass (a->path, 
NULL) and
(b->path, NULL) into the (prev_path1, prev_path2) pairs, but in each 
case the non-NULL
parameter is actually for 'collide_path'.

It is still interesting if we can hit this case. Perhaps we need a 
different kind of
conflict, like (rename, delete) [but I struggle to make sense of how to 
do that].

Thanks,
-Stolee

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 52+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v3 2/8] t6036, t6042: testcases for rename collision of already conflicting files
  2018-10-19 19:31   ` [PATCH v3 2/8] t6036, t6042: testcases for rename collision of already conflicting files Elijah Newren
@ 2018-10-31 14:01     ` Derrick Stolee
  2018-11-01  6:57       ` Elijah Newren
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 52+ messages in thread
From: Derrick Stolee @ 2018-10-31 14:01 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Elijah Newren, git; +Cc: gitster

On 10/19/2018 3:31 PM, Elijah Newren wrote:
> +test_expect_success "setup nested conflicts" '

nit: should these test names be single-quoted? I see you using double-quotes
in PATCH 1/8 as well, but that seems to be because there are variables in
the test names.


...
> +test_expect_failure "check nested conflicts" '

Same here.

> +test_expect_success "setup nested conflicts from rename/rename(2to1)" '

> +test_expect_failure "check nested conflicts from rename/rename(2to1)" '

Thanks,
-Stolee

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 52+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v3 8/8] merge-recursive: improve rename/rename(1to2)/add[/add] handling
  2018-10-19 19:31   ` [PATCH v3 8/8] merge-recursive: improve rename/rename(1to2)/add[/add] handling Elijah Newren
@ 2018-10-31 15:08     ` Derrick Stolee
  2018-11-01  7:01       ` Elijah Newren
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 52+ messages in thread
From: Derrick Stolee @ 2018-10-31 15:08 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Elijah Newren, git; +Cc: gitster

On 10/19/2018 3:31 PM, Elijah Newren wrote:
> [snip]
>
> +			char *new_path = NULL;
> +			if (dir_in_way(b->path, !o->call_depth, 0)) {
> +				new_path = unique_path(o, b->path, ci->branch2);
> +				output(o, 1, _("%s is a directory in %s adding "
> +					       "as %s instead"),
> +				       b->path, ci->branch1, new_path);

I tried really hard, but failed to get a test to cover the block below. 
I was able to
find that the "check handling of differently renamed file with D/F 
conflicts" test
in t6022-merge-rename.sh covers the block above. Trying to tweak the 
example using
untracked files seems to hit an error message from unpack-trees.c instead.

> +			} else if (would_lose_untracked(b->path)) {
> +				new_path = unique_path(o, b->path, ci->branch2);
> +				output(o, 1, _("Refusing to lose untracked file"
> +					       " at %s; adding as %s instead"),
> +				       b->path, new_path);

It could also be that I failed because I'm less familiar with this part 
of the
codebase. Elijah, do you think it is possible to hit this block?

Thanks,
-Stolee

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 52+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v3 4/8] merge-recursive: new function for better colliding conflict resolutions
  2018-10-31 13:57       ` Derrick Stolee
@ 2018-11-01  6:56         ` Elijah Newren
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 52+ messages in thread
From: Elijah Newren @ 2018-11-01  6:56 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Derrick Stolee; +Cc: Git Mailing List, Junio C Hamano

On Wed, Oct 31, 2018 at 6:57 AM Derrick Stolee <stolee@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> On 10/31/2018 9:53 AM, Derrick Stolee wrote:
> > On 10/19/2018 3:31 PM, Elijah Newren wrote:
> >> +#if 0 // #if-0-ing avoids unused function warning; will make live in
> >> next commit
> >> +static int handle_file_collision(struct merge_options *o,
> >> +                 const char *collide_path,
> >> +                 const char *prev_path1,
> >> +                 const char *prev_path2,
> >> +                 const char *branch1, const char *branch2,
> >> +                 const struct object_id *a_oid,
> >> +                 unsigned int a_mode,
> >> +                 const struct object_id *b_oid,
> >> +                 unsigned int b_mode)
> >> +{
> >> +    struct merge_file_info mfi;
> >> +    struct diff_filespec null, a, b;
> >> +    char *alt_path = NULL;
> >> +    const char *update_path = collide_path;
> >> +
> >> +    /*
> >> +     * In the recursive case, we just opt to undo renames
> >> +     */
> >> +    if (o->call_depth && (prev_path1 || prev_path2)) {
> >> +        /* Put first file (a_oid, a_mode) in its original spot */
> >> +        if (prev_path1) {
> >> +            if (update_file(o, 1, a_oid, a_mode, prev_path1))
> >> +                return -1;
> >> +        } else {
> >> +            if (update_file(o, 1, a_oid, a_mode, collide_path))
> >
> > The latest test coverage report [1] shows this if statement is never
> > run, so
> > it appears that every call to this method in the test suite has either
> > o->call_depth positive, prev_path1 non-NULL, or both prev_path1 and
> > prev_path2
> > NULL.
> >
> > Is there a way we can add a test case that calls this method with
> > o->call_depth
> > positive, prev_path1 NULL, and prev_path2 non-NULL?
> >
> >> +                return -1;
> >> +        }
> >> +
> >> +        /* Put second file (b_oid, b_mode) in its original spot */
> >> +        if (prev_path2) {
> >> +            if (update_file(o, 1, b_oid, b_mode, prev_path2))
> >
> > Since this line is covered, we _do_ call the method with prev_path2
> > non-NULL, but
> > prev_path1 must be non-NULL in all cases.
> >
> > I may have found a reason why this doesn't happen in one of the
> > callers you introduced.
> > I'm going to comment on PATCH 8/8 to see if that is the case.
>
> Nevermind on the PATCH 8/8 situation. I thought I saw you pass (a->path,
> NULL) and
> (b->path, NULL) into the (prev_path1, prev_path2) pairs, but in each
> case the non-NULL
> parameter is actually for 'collide_path'.
>
> It is still interesting if we can hit this case. Perhaps we need a
> different kind of
> conflict, like (rename, delete) [but I struggle to make sense of how to
> do that].

rename/delete conflicts are sent through handle_rename_delete() which
do not call into handle_file_collision().  What you'd instead need is
a rename/add conflict, in the virtual merge base, on the appropriate
side.  The fact that the prev_path2 non-NULL case is covered means
there's already a regression test that's probably nearly good enough,
you'd just need to edit the committer timestamps of the two merge
bases so that a different one was older.  I'm pretty sure we can come
up with one without too much effort.  I'll take a look tomorrow; too
late tonight.

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 52+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v3 2/8] t6036, t6042: testcases for rename collision of already conflicting files
  2018-10-31 14:01     ` Derrick Stolee
@ 2018-11-01  6:57       ` Elijah Newren
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 52+ messages in thread
From: Elijah Newren @ 2018-11-01  6:57 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Derrick Stolee; +Cc: Git Mailing List, Junio C Hamano

On Wed, Oct 31, 2018 at 7:01 AM Derrick Stolee <stolee@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> On 10/19/2018 3:31 PM, Elijah Newren wrote:
> > +test_expect_success "setup nested conflicts" '
>
> nit: should these test names be single-quoted? I see you using double-quotes
> in PATCH 1/8 as well, but that seems to be because there are variables in
> the test names.
>
>
> ...
> > +test_expect_failure "check nested conflicts" '
>
> Same here.
>
> > +test_expect_success "setup nested conflicts from rename/rename(2to1)" '
>
> > +test_expect_failure "check nested conflicts from rename/rename(2to1)" '

I'll fix them up; thanks.

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 52+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v3 8/8] merge-recursive: improve rename/rename(1to2)/add[/add] handling
  2018-10-31 15:08     ` Derrick Stolee
@ 2018-11-01  7:01       ` Elijah Newren
  2018-11-02 17:27         ` Elijah Newren
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 52+ messages in thread
From: Elijah Newren @ 2018-11-01  7:01 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Derrick Stolee; +Cc: Git Mailing List, Junio C Hamano

On Wed, Oct 31, 2018 at 8:08 AM Derrick Stolee <stolee@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> On 10/19/2018 3:31 PM, Elijah Newren wrote:
> > [snip]
> >
> > +                     char *new_path = NULL;
> > +                     if (dir_in_way(b->path, !o->call_depth, 0)) {
> > +                             new_path = unique_path(o, b->path, ci->branch2);
> > +                             output(o, 1, _("%s is a directory in %s adding "
> > +                                            "as %s instead"),
> > +                                    b->path, ci->branch1, new_path);
>
> I tried really hard, but failed to get a test to cover the block below.
> I was able to
> find that the "check handling of differently renamed file with D/F
> conflicts" test
> in t6022-merge-rename.sh covers the block above. Trying to tweak the
> example using
> untracked files seems to hit an error message from unpack-trees.c instead.
>
> > +                     } else if (would_lose_untracked(b->path)) {
> > +                             new_path = unique_path(o, b->path, ci->branch2);
> > +                             output(o, 1, _("Refusing to lose untracked file"
> > +                                            " at %s; adding as %s instead"),
> > +                                    b->path, new_path);
>
> It could also be that I failed because I'm less familiar with this part
> of the
> codebase. Elijah, do you think it is possible to hit this block?

Yeah, this one's going to be a little harder; the upper block would be
done with a D/F, but I think for this block you'd need a directory
rename so that unpack-trees.c can't tell that the untracked file in
the way is actually in the way of anything.  But since this is in the
rename/rename(1to2) area, I think I had rules around avoiding doing
directory renames if the other side renamed the file to avoid getting
into rename/rename(1to3) situations and other weirdness.  So, it might
require a transitive rename (i.e. file renamed on both sides, and on
one side it's renamed into a directory that the other side renamed
away).

I'll try to take a look at it tomorrow, with everything else.  We'll
see how much I can get done.

Thanks for digging in to all these and bringing them up.

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 52+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v3 8/8] merge-recursive: improve rename/rename(1to2)/add[/add] handling
  2018-11-01  7:01       ` Elijah Newren
@ 2018-11-02 17:27         ` Elijah Newren
  2018-11-02 17:30           ` Derrick Stolee
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 52+ messages in thread
From: Elijah Newren @ 2018-11-02 17:27 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Derrick Stolee; +Cc: Git Mailing List, Junio C Hamano

On Thu, Nov 1, 2018 at 12:01 AM Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> On Wed, Oct 31, 2018 at 8:08 AM Derrick Stolee <stolee@gmail.com> wrote:
> >
> > On 10/19/2018 3:31 PM, Elijah Newren wrote:
> > > [snip]
> > >
> > > +                     char *new_path = NULL;
> > > +                     if (dir_in_way(b->path, !o->call_depth, 0)) {
> > > +                             new_path = unique_path(o, b->path, ci->branch2);
> > > +                             output(o, 1, _("%s is a directory in %s adding "
> > > +                                            "as %s instead"),
> > > +                                    b->path, ci->branch1, new_path);
> >
> > I tried really hard, but failed to get a test to cover the block below.
> > I was able to
> > find that the "check handling of differently renamed file with D/F
> > conflicts" test
> > in t6022-merge-rename.sh covers the block above. Trying to tweak the
> > example using
> > untracked files seems to hit an error message from unpack-trees.c instead.
> >
> > > +                     } else if (would_lose_untracked(b->path)) {
> > > +                             new_path = unique_path(o, b->path, ci->branch2);
> > > +                             output(o, 1, _("Refusing to lose untracked file"
> > > +                                            " at %s; adding as %s instead"),
> > > +                                    b->path, new_path);
> >

So now I'm confused.  This block was not listed in your coverage
report[1].  And, in fact, I think this block IS covered by testcase
10c of t6043.  However, there is a very similar looking block about 30
lines up that is uncovered (and which was mentioned in your report):

            } else if (would_lose_untracked(a->path)) {
                new_path = unique_path(o, a->path, ci->branch1);
                output(o, 1, _("Refusing to lose untracked file"
                           " at %s; adding as %s instead"),
                       a->path, new_path);

covering it, I think, is just a matter of repeating the 10c test with
the merge repeated in the other direction (checkout B and merge A
instead of checking out A and merging B) -- and touching up the checks
accordingly.

However, now I'm wondering if I'm crazy.  Was it really the block you
had highlighted that you were seeing uncovered?

Thanks,
Elijah

[1] https://public-inbox.org/git/62f0bcf6-aa73-c192-d804-e6d69cac146f@gmail.com/

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 52+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v3 8/8] merge-recursive: improve rename/rename(1to2)/add[/add] handling
  2018-11-02 17:27         ` Elijah Newren
@ 2018-11-02 17:30           ` Derrick Stolee
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 52+ messages in thread
From: Derrick Stolee @ 2018-11-02 17:30 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Elijah Newren; +Cc: Git Mailing List, Junio C Hamano

On 11/2/2018 1:27 PM, Elijah Newren wrote:
> On Thu, Nov 1, 2018 at 12:01 AM Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com> wrote:
>> On Wed, Oct 31, 2018 at 8:08 AM Derrick Stolee <stolee@gmail.com> wrote:
>>> On 10/19/2018 3:31 PM, Elijah Newren wrote:
>>>> [snip]
>>>>
>>>> +                     char *new_path = NULL;
>>>> +                     if (dir_in_way(b->path, !o->call_depth, 0)) {
>>>> +                             new_path = unique_path(o, b->path, ci->branch2);
>>>> +                             output(o, 1, _("%s is a directory in %s adding "
>>>> +                                            "as %s instead"),
>>>> +                                    b->path, ci->branch1, new_path);
>>> I tried really hard, but failed to get a test to cover the block below.
>>> I was able to
>>> find that the "check handling of differently renamed file with D/F
>>> conflicts" test
>>> in t6022-merge-rename.sh covers the block above. Trying to tweak the
>>> example using
>>> untracked files seems to hit an error message from unpack-trees.c instead.
>>>
>>>> +                     } else if (would_lose_untracked(b->path)) {
>>>> +                             new_path = unique_path(o, b->path, ci->branch2);
>>>> +                             output(o, 1, _("Refusing to lose untracked file"
>>>> +                                            " at %s; adding as %s instead"),
>>>> +                                    b->path, new_path);
> So now I'm confused.  This block was not listed in your coverage
> report[1].  And, in fact, I think this block IS covered by testcase
> 10c of t6043.  However, there is a very similar looking block about 30
> lines up that is uncovered (and which was mentioned in your report):
>
>              } else if (would_lose_untracked(a->path)) {
>                  new_path = unique_path(o, a->path, ci->branch1);
>                  output(o, 1, _("Refusing to lose untracked file"
>                             " at %s; adding as %s instead"),
>                         a->path, new_path);
>
> covering it, I think, is just a matter of repeating the 10c test with
> the merge repeated in the other direction (checkout B and merge A
> instead of checking out A and merging B) -- and touching up the checks
> accordingly.
>
> However, now I'm wondering if I'm crazy.  Was it really the block you
> had highlighted that you were seeing uncovered?

Trust the report (generated by computer) over me (generated by squinting 
at an email, trying to match line numbers).

Thanks,

-Stolee


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 52+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4 00/10] Improve path collision conflict resolutions
  2018-10-19 19:31 ` [PATCH v3 0/8] Improve path collision conflict resolutions Elijah Newren
                     ` (7 preceding siblings ...)
  2018-10-19 19:31   ` [PATCH v3 8/8] merge-recursive: improve rename/rename(1to2)/add[/add] handling Elijah Newren
@ 2018-11-02 18:53   ` Elijah Newren
  2018-11-02 18:53     ` [PATCH v4 01/10] Add testcases for consistency in file collision conflict handling Elijah Newren
                       ` (10 more replies)
  8 siblings, 11 replies; 52+ messages in thread
From: Elijah Newren @ 2018-11-02 18:53 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: git; +Cc: gitster, stolee, Elijah Newren

This series depends on en/merge-cleanup-more and is built on that
series.  (It merges cleanly to master, next, and pu -- well, as long
as v3 of this series is excluded from pu, that is).

This series makes all the "file collision" conflict types be handled
consistently; making them all behave like add/add (as suggested by
Jonathan[1] and Junio[2]).  These types are:
  * add/add
  * rename/add
  * rename/rename(2to1)
  * each rename/add piece of a rename/rename(1to2)/add[/add] conflict

[1] https://public-inbox.org/git/20180312213521.GB58506@aiede.svl.corp.google.com/
[2] https://public-inbox.org/git/CAPc5daVu8vv9RdGON8JiXEO3ycDVqQ38ySzZc-cpo+AQcAKXjA@mail.gmail.com

Changes since v3:
  * Fixed test names to be surrounded by single quotes instead of double
    quotes, as suggested by Derrick.
  * Two more (RFC) patches add a couple testcases to cover previously
    uncovered code, as pointed out by Derrick and his test coverage report.
  * Full range-diff below.

Major question:
  * You'll note that I edited the last two patches to mark them as RFC.
    To be honest, I'm not sure what to do with these.  They improve code
    coverage of new code, but the same gaps existed in the old code;
    they only show up in the coverage-diff because I essentially moved
    code around to a new improved function.  Since the new code doesn't
    really add new abilities but rather just shifts the handling of
    these conflicts to a common function, they shouldn't need any more
    testcases than previously and modifying the existing patches thus
    feels slightly misleading.  That line of thought leads me to believe
    that perhaps putting them in a separate combined patch of their own
    with a decent commit message is the right way to go.  On the other
    hand, squashing them to the commits they're marked as fixups for
    shows which logical part of the code the tests are related to, which
    seems like a good thing.  So what's the right way to handle these?


 1:  1be9e213db !  1:  0fa67d6109 t6036, t6042: testcases for rename collision of already conflicting files
    @@ -51,7 +51,7 @@
     +#   conflict markers.  This is a pretty weird corner case, but we just want
     +#   to ensure that we handle it as well as practical.
     +
    -+test_expect_success "setup nested conflicts" '
    ++test_expect_success 'setup nested conflicts' '
     +	test_create_repo nested_conflicts &&
     +	(
     +		cd nested_conflicts &&
    @@ -130,7 +130,7 @@
     +	)
     +'
     +
    -+test_expect_failure "check nested conflicts" '
    ++test_expect_failure 'check nested conflicts' '
     +	(
     +		cd nested_conflicts &&
     +
    @@ -241,7 +241,7 @@
     +#
     +#   So, we have four different conflicting files that all end up at path
     +#   'three'.
    -+test_expect_success "setup nested conflicts from rename/rename(2to1)" '
    ++test_expect_success 'setup nested conflicts from rename/rename(2to1)' '
     +	test_create_repo nested_conflicts_from_rename_rename &&
     +	(
     +		cd nested_conflicts_from_rename_rename &&
    @@ -294,7 +294,7 @@
     +	)
     +'
     +
    -+test_expect_failure "check nested conflicts from rename/rename(2to1)" '
    ++test_expect_failure 'check nested conflicts from rename/rename(2to1)' '
     +	(
     +		cd nested_conflicts_from_rename_rename &&
     +
 2:  d3356ff525 !  2:  9f5f0105d0 merge-recursive: increase marker length with depth of recursion
    @@ -179,7 +179,7 @@
     +#   nested conflict markers from X2 in the base version -- that means we
     +#   have three levels of conflict markers.  Can we distinguish all three?
     +
    -+test_expect_success "setup virtual merge base with nested conflicts" '
    ++test_expect_success 'setup virtual merge base with nested conflicts' '
     +	test_create_repo virtual_merge_base_has_nested_conflicts &&
     +	(
     +		cd virtual_merge_base_has_nested_conflicts &&
    @@ -241,7 +241,7 @@
     +	)
     +'
     +
    -+test_expect_success "check virtual merge base with nested conflicts" '
    ++test_expect_success 'check virtual merge base with nested conflicts' '
     +	(
     +		cd virtual_merge_base_has_nested_conflicts &&
     +
 3:  aa68e3d675 =  3:  5922c40fa7 merge-recursive: new function for better colliding conflict resolutions
 4:  f046ba6362 =  4:  dcf88dd363 merge-recursive: fix rename/add conflict handling
 5:  37742bdefd !  5:  1d11288be4 merge-recursive: improve handling for rename/rename(2to1) conflicts
    @@ -209,8 +209,8 @@
      	)
      '
      
    --test_expect_failure "check nested conflicts" '
    -+test_expect_success "check nested conflicts" '
    +-test_expect_failure 'check nested conflicts' '
    ++test_expect_success 'check nested conflicts' '
      	(
      		cd nested_conflicts &&
      
    @@ -290,8 +290,8 @@
      	)
      '
      
    --test_expect_failure "check nested conflicts from rename/rename(2to1)" '
    -+test_expect_success "check nested conflicts from rename/rename(2to1)" '
    +-test_expect_failure 'check nested conflicts from rename/rename(2to1)' '
    ++test_expect_success 'check nested conflicts from rename/rename(2to1)' '
      	(
      		cd nested_conflicts_from_rename_rename &&
      
 6:  776dff8bc4 =  6:  1fad3428a4 merge-recursive: use handle_file_collision for add/add conflicts
 7:  45940724d5 =  7:  e7ac0d894e merge-recursive: improve rename/rename(1to2)/add[/add] handling
 -:  ---------- >  8:  9328f66ed1 fixup! merge-recursive: fix rename/add conflict handling
 -:  ---------- >  9:  d061509573 fixup! merge-recursive: improve rename/rename(1to2)/add[/add] handling
  
Elijah Newren (10):
  Add testcases for consistency in file collision conflict handling
  t6036, t6042: testcases for rename collision of already conflicting
    files
  merge-recursive: increase marker length with depth of recursion
  merge-recursive: new function for better colliding conflict
    resolutions
  merge-recursive: fix rename/add conflict handling
  merge-recursive: improve handling for rename/rename(2to1) conflicts
  merge-recursive: use handle_file_collision for add/add conflicts
  merge-recursive: improve rename/rename(1to2)/add[/add] handling
  fixup! merge-recursive: fix rename/add conflict handling
  fixup! merge-recursive: improve rename/rename(1to2)/add[/add] handling

 ll-merge.c                           |   4 +-
 ll-merge.h                           |   1 +
 merge-recursive.c                    | 528 ++++++++++++++++-----------
 t/t6036-recursive-corner-cases.sh    | 430 +++++++++++++++++++++-
 t/t6042-merge-rename-corner-cases.sh | 333 ++++++++++++++++-
 t/t6043-merge-rename-directories.sh  | 144 +++++---
 6 files changed, 1148 insertions(+), 292 deletions(-)

-- 
2.19.0.232.gd14c2061fc


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 52+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4 01/10] Add testcases for consistency in file collision conflict handling
  2018-11-02 18:53   ` [PATCH v4 00/10] Improve path collision conflict resolutions Elijah Newren
@ 2018-11-02 18:53     ` Elijah Newren
  2018-11-02 18:53     ` [PATCH v4 02/10] t6036, t6042: testcases for rename collision of already conflicting files Elijah Newren
                       ` (9 subsequent siblings)
  10 siblings, 0 replies; 52+ messages in thread
From: Elijah Newren @ 2018-11-02 18:53 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: git; +Cc: gitster, stolee, Elijah Newren

Add testcases dealing with file collisions for the following types of
conflicts:
  * add/add
  * rename/add
  * rename/rename(2to1)

All these conflict types simplify down to two files "colliding"
and should thus be handled similarly.  This means that rename/add and
rename/rename(2to1) conflicts need to be modified to behave the same as
add/add conflicts currently do: the colliding files should be two-way
merged (instead of the current behavior of writing the two colliding
files out to separate temporary unique pathnames).  Add testcases which
check this; subsequent commits will fix the conflict handling to make
these tests pass.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
---
 t/t6042-merge-rename-corner-cases.sh | 162 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 162 insertions(+)

diff --git a/t/t6042-merge-rename-corner-cases.sh b/t/t6042-merge-rename-corner-cases.sh
index b97aca7fa2..b6fed2cb9a 100755
--- a/t/t6042-merge-rename-corner-cases.sh
+++ b/t/t6042-merge-rename-corner-cases.sh
@@ -937,4 +937,166 @@ test_expect_failure 'mod6-check: chains of rename/rename(1to2) and rename/rename
 	)
 '
 
+test_conflicts_with_adds_and_renames() {
+	sideL=$1
+	sideR=$2
+	expect=$3
+
+	# Setup:
+	#          L
+	#         / \
+	#   master   ?
+	#         \ /
+	#          R
+	#
+	# Where:
+	#   Both L and R have files named 'three' which collide.  Each of
+	#   the colliding files could have been involved in a rename, in
+	#   which case there was a file named 'one' or 'two' that was
+	#   modified on the opposite side of history and renamed into the
+	#   collision on this side of history.
+	#
+	# Questions:
+	#   1) The index should contain both a stage 2 and stage 3 entry
+	#      for the colliding file.  Does it?
+	#   2) When renames are involved, the content merges are clean, so
+	#      the index should reflect the content merges, not merely the
+	#      version of the colliding file from the prior commit.  Does
+	#      it?
+	#   3) There should be a file in the worktree named 'three'
+	#      containing the two-way merged contents of the content-merged
+	#      versions of 'three' from each of the two colliding
+	#      files.  Is it present?
+	#   4) There should not be any three~* files in the working
+	#      tree
+	test_expect_success "setup simple $sideL/$sideR conflict" '
+		test_create_repo simple_${sideL}_${sideR} &&
+		(
+			cd simple_${sideL}_${sideR} &&
+
+			# Create some related files now
+			for i in $(test_seq 1 10)
+			do
+				echo Random base content line $i
+			done >file_v1 &&
+			cp file_v1 file_v2 &&
+			echo modification >>file_v2 &&
+
+			cp file_v1 file_v3 &&
+			echo more stuff >>file_v3 &&
+			cp file_v3 file_v4 &&
+			echo yet more stuff >>file_v4 &&
+
+			# Use a tag to record both these files for simple
+			# access, and clean out these untracked files
+			git tag file_v1 $(git hash-object -w file_v1) &&
+			git tag file_v2 $(git hash-object -w file_v2) &&
+			git tag file_v3 $(git hash-object -w file_v3) &&
+			git tag file_v4 $(git hash-object -w file_v4) &&
+			git clean -f &&
+
+			# Setup original commit (or merge-base), consisting of
+			# files named "one" and "two" if renames were involved.
+			touch irrelevant_file &&
+			git add irrelevant_file &&
+			if [ $sideL = "rename" ]
+			then
+				git show file_v1 >one &&
+				git add one
+			fi &&
+			if [ $sideR = "rename" ]
+			then
+				git show file_v3 >two &&
+				git add two
+			fi &&
+			test_tick && git commit -m initial &&
+
+			git branch L &&
+			git branch R &&
+
+			# Handle the left side
+			git checkout L &&
+			if [ $sideL = "rename" ]
+			then
+				git mv one three
+			else
+				git show file_v2 >three &&
+				git add three
+			fi &&
+			if [ $sideR = "rename" ]
+			then
+				git show file_v4 >two &&
+				git add two
+			fi &&
+			test_tick && git commit -m L &&
+
+			# Handle the right side
+			git checkout R &&
+			if [ $sideL = "rename" ]
+			then
+				git show file_v2 >one &&
+				git add one
+			fi &&
+			if [ $sideR = "rename" ]
+			then
+				git mv two three
+			else
+				git show file_v4 >three &&
+				git add three
+			fi &&
+			test_tick && git commit -m R
+		)
+	'
+
+	test_expect_$expect "check simple $sideL/$sideR conflict" '
+		(
+			cd simple_${sideL}_${sideR} &&
+
+			git checkout L^0 &&
+
+			# Merge must fail; there is a conflict
+			test_must_fail git merge -s recursive R^0 &&
+
+			# Make sure the index has the right number of entries
+			git ls-files -s >out &&
+			test_line_count = 3 out &&
+			git ls-files -u >out &&
+			test_line_count = 2 out &&
+			# Ensure we have the correct number of untracked files
+			git ls-files -o >out &&
+			test_line_count = 1 out &&
+
+			# Nothing should have touched irrelevant_file
+			git rev-parse >actual      \
+				:0:irrelevant_file \
+				:2:three           \
+				:3:three           &&
+			git rev-parse >expected        \
+				master:irrelevant_file \
+				file_v2                \
+				file_v4                &&
+			test_cmp expected actual &&
+
+			# Make sure we have the correct merged contents for
+			# three
+			git show file_v1 >expected &&
+			cat <<-\EOF >>expected &&
+			<<<<<<< HEAD
+			modification
+			=======
+			more stuff
+			yet more stuff
+			>>>>>>> R^0
+			EOF
+
+			test_cmp expected three
+		)
+	'
+}
+
+test_conflicts_with_adds_and_renames rename rename failure
+test_conflicts_with_adds_and_renames rename add    failure
+test_conflicts_with_adds_and_renames add    rename failure
+test_conflicts_with_adds_and_renames add    add    success
+
 test_done
-- 
2.19.0.232.gd14c2061fc


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 52+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4 02/10] t6036, t6042: testcases for rename collision of already conflicting files
  2018-11-02 18:53   ` [PATCH v4 00/10] Improve path collision conflict resolutions Elijah Newren
  2018-11-02 18:53     ` [PATCH v4 01/10] Add testcases for consistency in file collision conflict handling Elijah Newren
@ 2018-11-02 18:53     ` Elijah Newren
  2018-11-02 18:53     ` [PATCH v4 03/10] merge-recursive: increase marker length with depth of recursion Elijah Newren
                       ` (8 subsequent siblings)
  10 siblings, 0 replies; 52+ messages in thread
From: Elijah Newren @ 2018-11-02 18:53 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: git; +Cc: gitster, stolee, Elijah Newren

When a single file is renamed, it can also be modified, yielding the
possibility of that renamed file having content conflicts.  If two
different such files are renamed into the same location, then two-way
merging those files may result in nested conflicts.  Add a testcase that
makes sure we get this case correct, and uses different lengths of
conflict markers to differentiate between the different nestings.

Also add another case with an extra (i.e. third) level of conflict
markers due to using merge.conflictstyle=diff3 and the virtual merge
base also having conflicts present.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
---
 t/t6036-recursive-corner-cases.sh    | 194 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 t/t6042-merge-rename-corner-cases.sh | 118 ++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 312 insertions(+)

diff --git a/t/t6036-recursive-corner-cases.sh b/t/t6036-recursive-corner-cases.sh
index e1cef58f2a..f229d7e47b 100755
--- a/t/t6036-recursive-corner-cases.sh
+++ b/t/t6036-recursive-corner-cases.sh
@@ -1402,4 +1402,198 @@ test_expect_failure 'check conflicting modes for regular file' '
 	)
 '
 
+# Setup:
+#          L1---L2
+#         /  \ /  \
+#   master    X    ?
+#         \  / \  /
+#          R1---R2
+#
+# Where:
+#   master has two files, named 'b' and 'a'
+#   branches L1 and R1 both modify each of the two files in conflicting ways
+#
+#   L2 is a merge of R1 into L1; more on it later.
+#   R2 is a merge of L1 into R1; more on it later.
+#
+#   X is an auto-generated merge-base used when merging L2 and R2.
+#   since X is a merge of L1 and R1, it has conflicting versions of each file
+#
+#   More about L2 and R2:
+#     - both resolve the conflicts in 'b' and 'a' differently
+#     - L2 renames 'b' to 'm'
+#     - R2 renames 'a' to 'm'
+#
+#   In the end, in file 'm' we have four different conflicting files (from
+#   two versions of 'b' and two of 'a').  In addition, if
+#   merge.conflictstyle is diff3, then the base version also has
+#   conflict markers of its own, leading to a total of three levels of
+#   conflict markers.  This is a pretty weird corner case, but we just want
+#   to ensure that we handle it as well as practical.
+
+test_expect_success 'setup nested conflicts' '
+	test_create_repo nested_conflicts &&
+	(
+		cd nested_conflicts &&
+
+		# Create some related files now
+		for i in $(test_seq 1 10)
+		do
+			echo Random base content line $i
+		done >initial &&
+
+		cp initial b_L1 &&
+		cp initial b_R1 &&
+		cp initial b_L2 &&
+		cp initial b_R2 &&
+		cp initial a_L1 &&
+		cp initial a_R1 &&
+		cp initial a_L2 &&
+		cp initial a_R2 &&
+
+		test_write_lines b b_L1 >>b_L1 &&
+		test_write_lines b b_R1 >>b_R1 &&
+		test_write_lines b b_L2 >>b_L2 &&
+		test_write_lines b b_R2 >>b_R2 &&
+		test_write_lines a a_L1 >>a_L1 &&
+		test_write_lines a a_R1 >>a_R1 &&
+		test_write_lines a a_L2 >>a_L2 &&
+		test_write_lines a a_R2 >>a_R2 &&
+
+		# Setup original commit (or merge-base), consisting of
+		# files named "b" and "a"
+		cp initial b &&
+		cp initial a &&
+		echo b >>b &&
+		echo a >>a &&
+		git add b a &&
+		test_tick && git commit -m initial &&
+
+		git branch L &&
+		git branch R &&
+
+		# Handle the left side
+		git checkout L &&
+		mv -f b_L1 b &&
+		mv -f a_L1 a &&
+		git add b a &&
+		test_tick && git commit -m "version L1 of files" &&
+		git tag L1 &&
+
+		# Handle the right side
+		git checkout R &&
+		mv -f b_R1 b &&
+		mv -f a_R1 a &&
+		git add b a &&
+		test_tick && git commit -m "verson R1 of files" &&
+		git tag R1 &&
+
+		# Create first merge on left side
+		git checkout L &&
+		test_must_fail git merge R1 &&
+		mv -f b_L2 b &&
+		mv -f a_L2 a &&
+		git add b a &&
+		git mv b m &&
+		test_tick && git commit -m "left merge, rename b->m" &&
+		git tag L2 &&
+
+		# Create first merge on right side
+		git checkout R &&
+		test_must_fail git merge L1 &&
+		mv -f b_R2 b &&
+		mv -f a_R2 a &&
+		git add b a &&
+		git mv a m &&
+		test_tick && git commit -m "right merge, rename a->m" &&
+		git tag R2
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_failure 'check nested conflicts' '
+	(
+		cd nested_conflicts &&
+
+		git clean -f &&
+		git checkout L2^0 &&
+
+		# Merge must fail; there is a conflict
+		test_must_fail git -c merge.conflictstyle=diff3 merge -s recursive R2^0 &&
+
+		# Make sure the index has the right number of entries
+		git ls-files -s >out &&
+		test_line_count = 2 out &&
+		git ls-files -u >out &&
+		test_line_count = 2 out &&
+		# Ensure we have the correct number of untracked files
+		git ls-files -o >out &&
+		test_line_count = 1 out &&
+
+		# Create a and b from virtual merge base X
+		git cat-file -p master:a >base &&
+		git cat-file -p L1:a >ours &&
+		git cat-file -p R1:a >theirs &&
+		test_must_fail git merge-file --diff3 \
+			-L "Temporary merge branch 1" \
+			-L "merged common ancestors"  \
+			-L "Temporary merge branch 2" \
+			ours  \
+			base  \
+			theirs &&
+		sed -e "s/^\([<|=>]\)/\1\1/" ours >vmb_a &&
+
+		git cat-file -p master:b >base &&
+		git cat-file -p L1:b >ours &&
+		git cat-file -p R1:b >theirs &&
+		test_must_fail git merge-file --diff3 \
+			-L "Temporary merge branch 1" \
+			-L "merged common ancestors"  \
+			-L "Temporary merge branch 2" \
+			ours  \
+			base  \
+			theirs &&
+		sed -e "s/^\([<|=>]\)/\1\1/" ours >vmb_b &&
+
+		# Compare :2:m to expected values
+		git cat-file -p L2:m >ours &&
+		git cat-file -p R2:b >theirs &&
+		test_must_fail git merge-file --diff3  \
+			-L "HEAD:m"                    \
+			-L "merged common ancestors:b" \
+			-L "R2^0:b"                    \
+			ours                           \
+			vmb_b                          \
+			theirs                         &&
+		sed -e "s/^\([<|=>]\)/\1\1/" ours >m_stage_2 &&
+		git cat-file -p :2:m >actual &&
+		test_cmp m_stage_2 actual &&
+
+		# Compare :3:m to expected values
+		git cat-file -p L2:a >ours &&
+		git cat-file -p R2:m >theirs &&
+		test_must_fail git merge-file --diff3  \
+			-L "HEAD:a"                    \
+			-L "merged common ancestors:a" \
+			-L "R2^0:m"                    \
+			ours                           \
+			vmb_a                          \
+			theirs                         &&
+		sed -e "s/^\([<|=>]\)/\1\1/" ours >m_stage_3 &&
+		git cat-file -p :3:m >actual &&
+		test_cmp m_stage_3 actual &&
+
+		# Compare m to expected contents
+		>empty &&
+		cp -a m_stage_2 expected_final_m &&
+		test_must_fail git merge-file --diff3 \
+			-L "HEAD"                     \
+			-L "merged common ancestors"  \
+			-L "R2^0"                     \
+			expected_final_m              \
+			empty                         \
+			m_stage_3                     &&
+		test_cmp expected_final_m m
+	)
+'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t6042-merge-rename-corner-cases.sh b/t/t6042-merge-rename-corner-cases.sh
index b6fed2cb9a..23c3b6dffa 100755
--- a/t/t6042-merge-rename-corner-cases.sh
+++ b/t/t6042-merge-rename-corner-cases.sh
@@ -1099,4 +1099,122 @@ test_conflicts_with_adds_and_renames rename add    failure
 test_conflicts_with_adds_and_renames add    rename failure
 test_conflicts_with_adds_and_renames add    add    success
 
+# Setup:
+#          L
+#         / \
+#   master   ?
+#         \ /
+#          R
+#
+# Where:
+#   master has two files, named 'one' and 'two'.
+#   branches L and R both modify 'one', in conflicting ways.
+#   branches L and R both modify 'two', in conflicting ways.
+#   branch L also renames 'one' to 'three'.
+#   branch R also renames 'two' to 'three'.
+#
+#   So, we have four different conflicting files that all end up at path
+#   'three'.
+test_expect_success 'setup nested conflicts from rename/rename(2to1)' '
+	test_create_repo nested_conflicts_from_rename_rename &&
+	(
+		cd nested_conflicts_from_rename_rename &&
+
+		# Create some related files now
+		for i in $(test_seq 1 10)
+		do
+			echo Random base content line $i
+		done >file_v1 &&
+
+		cp file_v1 file_v2 &&
+		cp file_v1 file_v3 &&
+		cp file_v1 file_v4 &&
+		cp file_v1 file_v5 &&
+		cp file_v1 file_v6 &&
+
+		echo one  >>file_v1 &&
+		echo uno  >>file_v2 &&
+		echo eins >>file_v3 &&
+
+		echo two  >>file_v4 &&
+		echo dos  >>file_v5 &&
+		echo zwei >>file_v6 &&
+
+		# Setup original commit (or merge-base), consisting of
+		# files named "one" and "two".
+		mv file_v1 one &&
+		mv file_v4 two &&
+		git add one two &&
+		test_tick && git commit -m english &&
+
+		git branch L &&
+		git branch R &&
+
+		# Handle the left side
+		git checkout L &&
+		git mv one three &&
+		mv -f file_v2 three &&
+		mv -f file_v5 two &&
+		git add two three &&
+		test_tick && git commit -m spanish &&
+
+		# Handle the right side
+		git checkout R &&
+		git mv two three &&
+		mv -f file_v3 one &&
+		mv -f file_v6 three &&
+		git add one three &&
+		test_tick && git commit -m german
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_failure 'check nested conflicts from rename/rename(2to1)' '
+	(
+		cd nested_conflicts_from_rename_rename &&
+
+		git checkout L^0 &&
+
+		# Merge must fail; there is a conflict
+		test_must_fail git merge -s recursive R^0 &&
+
+		# Make sure the index has the right number of entries
+		git ls-files -s >out &&
+		test_line_count = 2 out &&
+		git ls-files -u >out &&
+		test_line_count = 2 out &&
+		# Ensure we have the correct number of untracked files
+		git ls-files -o >out &&
+		test_line_count = 1 out &&
+
+		# Compare :2:three to expected values
+		git cat-file -p master:one >base &&
+		git cat-file -p L:three >ours &&
+		git cat-file -p R:one >theirs &&
+		test_must_fail git merge-file    \
+			-L "HEAD:three"  -L ""  -L "R^0:one" \
+			ours             base   theirs &&
+		sed -e "s/^\([<=>]\)/\1\1/" ours >L-three &&
+		git cat-file -p :2:three >expect &&
+		test_cmp expect L-three &&
+
+		# Compare :2:three to expected values
+		git cat-file -p master:two >base &&
+		git cat-file -p L:two >ours &&
+		git cat-file -p R:three >theirs &&
+		test_must_fail git merge-file    \
+			-L "HEAD:two"  -L ""  -L "R^0:three" \
+			ours           base   theirs &&
+		sed -e "s/^\([<=>]\)/\1\1/" ours >R-three &&
+		git cat-file -p :3:three >expect &&
+		test_cmp expect R-three &&
+
+		# Compare three to expected contents
+		>empty &&
+		test_must_fail git merge-file    \
+			-L "HEAD"  -L ""  -L "R^0" \
+			L-three    empty  R-three &&
+		test_cmp three L-three
+	)
+'
+
 test_done
-- 
2.19.0.232.gd14c2061fc


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 52+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4 03/10] merge-recursive: increase marker length with depth of recursion
  2018-11-02 18:53   ` [PATCH v4 00/10] Improve path collision conflict resolutions Elijah Newren
  2018-11-02 18:53     ` [PATCH v4 01/10] Add testcases for consistency in file collision conflict handling Elijah Newren
  2018-11-02 18:53     ` [PATCH v4 02/10] t6036, t6042: testcases for rename collision of already conflicting files Elijah Newren
@ 2018-11-02 18:53     ` Elijah Newren
  2018-11-02 18:53     ` [PATCH v4 04/10] merge-recursive: new function for better colliding conflict resolutions Elijah Newren
                       ` (7 subsequent siblings)
  10 siblings, 0 replies; 52+ messages in thread
From: Elijah Newren @ 2018-11-02 18:53 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: git; +Cc: gitster, stolee, Elijah Newren

Later patches in this series will modify file collision conflict
handling (e.g. from rename/add and rename/rename(2to1) conflicts) so
that multiply nested conflict markers can arise even before considering
conflicts in the virtual merge base.  Including the virtual merge base
will provide a way to get triply (or higher) nested conflict markers.
This new way to get nested conflict markers will force the need for a
more general mechanism to extend the length of conflict markers in order
to differentiate between different nestings.

Along with this change to conflict marker length handling, we want to
make sure that we don't regress handling for other types of conflicts
with nested conflict markers.  Add a more involved testcase using
merge.conflictstyle=diff3, where not only does the virtual merge base
contain conflicts, but its virtual merge base does as well (i.e. a case
with triply nested conflict markers).  While there are multiple
reasonable ways to handle nested conflict markers in the virtual merge
base for this type of situation, the easiest approach that dovetails
well with the new needs for the file collision conflict handling is to
require that the length of the conflict markers increase with each
subsequent nesting.

Subsequent patches which change the rename/add and rename/rename(2to1)
conflict handling will modify the extra_marker_size flag appropriately
for their new needs.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
---
 ll-merge.c                        |   4 +-
 ll-merge.h                        |   1 +
 merge-recursive.c                 |  25 +++--
 t/t6036-recursive-corner-cases.sh | 151 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 4 files changed, 172 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)

diff --git a/ll-merge.c b/ll-merge.c
index 0e2800f7bb..aabc1b5c2e 100644
--- a/ll-merge.c
+++ b/ll-merge.c
@@ -384,7 +384,9 @@ int ll_merge(mmbuffer_t *result_buf,
 	if (opts->virtual_ancestor) {
 		if (driver->recursive)
 			driver = find_ll_merge_driver(driver->recursive);
-		marker_size += 2;
+	}
+	if (opts->extra_marker_size) {
+		marker_size += opts->extra_marker_size;
 	}
 	return driver->fn(driver, result_buf, path, ancestor, ancestor_label,
 			  ours, our_label, theirs, their_label,
diff --git a/ll-merge.h b/ll-merge.h
index b72b19921e..5b4e158502 100644
--- a/ll-merge.h
+++ b/ll-merge.h
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ struct ll_merge_options {
 	unsigned virtual_ancestor : 1;
 	unsigned variant : 2;	/* favor ours, favor theirs, or union merge */
 	unsigned renormalize : 1;
+	unsigned extra_marker_size;
 	long xdl_opts;
 };
 
diff --git a/merge-recursive.c b/merge-recursive.c
index 73b5710386..f795c92a69 100644
--- a/merge-recursive.c
+++ b/merge-recursive.c
@@ -1058,7 +1058,8 @@ static int merge_3way(struct merge_options *o,
 		      const struct diff_filespec *a,
 		      const struct diff_filespec *b,
 		      const char *branch1,
-		      const char *branch2)
+		      const char *branch2,
+		      const int extra_marker_size)
 {
 	mmfile_t orig, src1, src2;
 	struct ll_merge_options ll_opts = {0};
@@ -1066,6 +1067,7 @@ static int merge_3way(struct merge_options *o,
 	int merge_status;
 
 	ll_opts.renormalize = o->renormalize;
+	ll_opts.extra_marker_size = extra_marker_size;
 	ll_opts.xdl_opts = o->xdl_opts;
 
 	if (o->call_depth) {
@@ -1300,6 +1302,7 @@ static int merge_mode_and_contents(struct merge_options *o,
 				   const char *filename,
 				   const char *branch1,
 				   const char *branch2,
+				   const int extra_marker_size,
 				   struct merge_file_info *result)
 {
 	if (o->branch1 != branch1) {
@@ -1310,7 +1313,8 @@ static int merge_mode_and_contents(struct merge_options *o,
 		 */
 		return merge_mode_and_contents(o, one, b, a,
 					       filename,
-					       branch2, branch1, result);
+					       branch2, branch1,
+					       extra_marker_size, result);
 	}
 
 	result->merge = 0;
@@ -1351,7 +1355,8 @@ static int merge_mode_and_contents(struct merge_options *o,
 			int ret = 0, merge_status;
 
 			merge_status = merge_3way(o, &result_buf, one, a, b,
-						  branch1, branch2);
+						  branch1, branch2,
+						  extra_marker_size);
 
 			if ((merge_status < 0) || !result_buf.ptr)
 				ret = err(o, _("Failed to execute internal merge"));
@@ -1640,7 +1645,8 @@ static int handle_rename_rename_1to2(struct merge_options *o,
 		struct diff_filespec other;
 		struct diff_filespec *add;
 		if (merge_mode_and_contents(o, one, a, b, one->path,
-					    ci->branch1, ci->branch2, &mfi))
+					    ci->branch1, ci->branch2,
+					    o->call_depth * 2, &mfi))
 			return -1;
 
 		/*
@@ -1707,9 +1713,11 @@ static int handle_rename_rename_2to1(struct merge_options *o,
 	path_side_1_desc = xstrfmt("version of %s from %s", path, a->path);
 	path_side_2_desc = xstrfmt("version of %s from %s", path, b->path);
 	if (merge_mode_and_contents(o, a, c1, &ci->ren1_other, path_side_1_desc,
-				    o->branch1, o->branch2, &mfi_c1) ||
+				    o->branch1, o->branch2,
+				    o->call_depth * 2, &mfi_c1) ||
 	    merge_mode_and_contents(o, b, &ci->ren2_other, c2, path_side_2_desc,
-				    o->branch1, o->branch2, &mfi_c2))
+				    o->branch1, o->branch2,
+				    o->call_depth * 2, &mfi_c2))
 		return -1;
 	free(path_side_1_desc);
 	free(path_side_2_desc);
@@ -2755,7 +2763,7 @@ static int process_renames(struct merge_options *o,
 
 					if (merge_mode_and_contents(o, &one, &a, &b, ren1_dst,
 								    branch1, branch2,
-								    &mfi)) {
+								    o->call_depth * 2, &mfi)) {
 						clean_merge = -1;
 						goto cleanup_and_return;
 					}
@@ -3052,7 +3060,8 @@ static int handle_content_merge(struct merge_options *o,
 			df_conflict_remains = 1;
 	}
 	if (merge_mode_and_contents(o, &one, &a, &b, path,
-				    o->branch1, o->branch2, &mfi))
+				    o->branch1, o->branch2,
+				    o->call_depth * 2, &mfi))
 		return -1;
 
 	/*
diff --git a/t/t6036-recursive-corner-cases.sh b/t/t6036-recursive-corner-cases.sh
index f229d7e47b..3091cbc06a 100755
--- a/t/t6036-recursive-corner-cases.sh
+++ b/t/t6036-recursive-corner-cases.sh
@@ -1596,4 +1596,155 @@ test_expect_failure 'check nested conflicts' '
 	)
 '
 
+# Setup:
+#          L1---L2---L3
+#         /  \ /  \ /  \
+#   master    X1   X2   ?
+#         \  / \  / \  /
+#          R1---R2---R3
+#
+# Where:
+#   master has one file named 'content'
+#   branches L1 and R1 both modify each of the two files in conflicting ways
+#
+#   L<n> (n>1) is a merge of R<n-1> into L<n-1>
+#   R<n> (n>1) is a merge of L<n-1> into R<n-1>
+#   L<n> and R<n> resolve the conflicts differently.
+#
+#   X<n> is an auto-generated merge-base used when merging L<n+1> and R<n+1>.
+#   By construction, X1 has conflict markers due to conflicting versions.
+#   X2, due to using merge.conflictstyle=3, has nested conflict markers.
+#
+#   So, merging R3 into L3 using merge.conflictstyle=3 should show the
+#   nested conflict markers from X2 in the base version -- that means we
+#   have three levels of conflict markers.  Can we distinguish all three?
+
+test_expect_success 'setup virtual merge base with nested conflicts' '
+	test_create_repo virtual_merge_base_has_nested_conflicts &&
+	(
+		cd virtual_merge_base_has_nested_conflicts &&
+
+		# Create some related files now
+		for i in $(test_seq 1 10)
+		do
+			echo Random base content line $i
+		done >content &&
+
+		# Setup original commit
+		git add content &&
+		test_tick && git commit -m initial &&
+
+		git branch L &&
+		git branch R &&
+
+		# Create L1
+		git checkout L &&
+		echo left >>content &&
+		git add content &&
+		test_tick && git commit -m "version L1 of content" &&
+		git tag L1 &&
+
+		# Create R1
+		git checkout R &&
+		echo right >>content &&
+		git add content &&
+		test_tick && git commit -m "verson R1 of content" &&
+		git tag R1 &&
+
+		# Create L2
+		git checkout L &&
+		test_must_fail git -c merge.conflictstyle=diff3 merge R1 &&
+		git checkout L1 content &&
+		test_tick && git commit -m "version L2 of content" &&
+		git tag L2 &&
+
+		# Create R2
+		git checkout R &&
+		test_must_fail git -c merge.conflictstyle=diff3 merge L1 &&
+		git checkout R1 content &&
+		test_tick && git commit -m "version R2 of content" &&
+		git tag R2 &&
+
+		# Create L3
+		git checkout L &&
+		test_must_fail git -c merge.conflictstyle=diff3 merge R2 &&
+		git checkout L1 content &&
+		test_tick && git commit -m "version L3 of content" &&
+		git tag L3 &&
+
+		# Create R3
+		git checkout R &&
+		test_must_fail git -c merge.conflictstyle=diff3 merge L2 &&
+		git checkout R1 content &&
+		test_tick && git commit -m "version R3 of content" &&
+		git tag R3
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'check virtual merge base with nested conflicts' '
+	(
+		cd virtual_merge_base_has_nested_conflicts &&
+
+		git checkout L3^0 &&
+
+		# Merge must fail; there is a conflict
+		test_must_fail git -c merge.conflictstyle=diff3 merge -s recursive R3^0 &&
+
+		# Make sure the index has the right number of entries
+		git ls-files -s >out &&
+		test_line_count = 3 out &&
+		git ls-files -u >out &&
+		test_line_count = 3 out &&
+		# Ensure we have the correct number of untracked files
+		git ls-files -o >out &&
+		test_line_count = 1 out &&
+
+		# Compare :[23]:content to expected values
+		git rev-parse L1:content R1:content >expect &&
+		git rev-parse :2:content :3:content >actual &&
+		test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+		# Imitate X1 merge base, except without long enough conflict
+		# markers because a subsequent sed will modify them.  Put
+		# result into vmb.
+		git cat-file -p master:content >base &&
+		git cat-file -p L:content >left &&
+		git cat-file -p R:content >right &&
+		cp left merged-once &&
+		test_must_fail git merge-file --diff3 \
+			-L "Temporary merge branch 1" \
+			-L "merged common ancestors"  \
+			-L "Temporary merge branch 2" \
+			merged-once \
+			base        \
+			right       &&
+		sed -e "s/^\([<|=>]\)/\1\1\1/" merged-once >vmb &&
+
+		# Imitate X2 merge base, overwriting vmb.  Note that we
+		# extend both sets of conflict markers to make them longer
+		# with the sed command.
+		cp left merged-twice &&
+		test_must_fail git merge-file --diff3 \
+			-L "Temporary merge branch 1" \
+			-L "merged common ancestors"  \
+			-L "Temporary merge branch 2" \
+			merged-twice \
+			vmb          \
+			right        &&
+		sed -e "s/^\([<|=>]\)/\1\1\1/" merged-twice >vmb &&
+
+		# Compare :1:content to expected value
+		git cat-file -p :1:content >actual &&
+		test_cmp vmb actual &&
+
+		# Determine expected content in final outer merge, compare to
+		# what the merge generated.
+		cp -f left expect &&
+		test_must_fail git merge-file --diff3                      \
+			-L "HEAD"  -L "merged common ancestors"  -L "R3^0" \
+			expect     vmb                           right     &&
+		test_cmp expect content
+	)
+'
+
 test_done
-- 
2.19.0.232.gd14c2061fc


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 52+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4 04/10] merge-recursive: new function for better colliding conflict resolutions
  2018-11-02 18:53   ` [PATCH v4 00/10] Improve path collision conflict resolutions Elijah Newren
                       ` (2 preceding siblings ...)
  2018-11-02 18:53     ` [PATCH v4 03/10] merge-recursive: increase marker length with depth of recursion Elijah Newren
@ 2018-11-02 18:53     ` Elijah Newren
  2018-11-02 18:53     ` [PATCH v4 05/10] merge-recursive: fix rename/add conflict handling Elijah Newren
                       ` (6 subsequent siblings)
  10 siblings, 0 replies; 52+ messages in thread
From: Elijah Newren @ 2018-11-02 18:53 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: git; +Cc: gitster, stolee, Elijah Newren

There are three conflict types that represent two (possibly entirely
unrelated) files colliding at the same location:
  * add/add
  * rename/add
  * rename/rename(2to1)

These three conflict types already share more similarity than might be
immediately apparent from their description: (1) the handling of the
rename variants already involves removing any entries from the index
corresponding to the original file names[*], thus only leaving entries
in the index for the colliding path; (2) likewise, any trace of the
original file name in the working tree is also removed.  So, in all
three cases we're left with how to represent two colliding files in both
the index and the working copy.

[*] Technically, this isn't quite true because rename/rename(2to1)
conflicts in the recursive (o->call_depth > 0) case do an "unrename"
since about seven years ago.  But even in that case, Junio felt
compelled to explain that my decision to "unrename" wasn't necessarily
the only or right answer -- search for "Comment from Junio" in t6036 for
details.

My initial motivation for looking at these three conflict types was that
if the handling of these three conflict types is the same, at least in
the limited set of cases where a renamed file is unmodified on the side
of history where the file is not renamed, then a significant performance
improvement for rename detection during merges is possible.  However,
while that served as motivation to look at these three types of
conflicts, the actual goal of this new function is to try to improve the
handling for all three cases, not to merely make them the same as each
other in that special circumstance.

=== Handling the working tree ===

The previous behavior for these conflict types in regards to the
working tree (assuming the file collision occurs at 'foo') was:
  * add/add does a two-way merge of the two files and records it as 'foo'.
  * rename/rename(2to1) records the two different files into two new
    uniquely named files (foo~HEAD and foo~$MERGE), while removing 'foo'
    from the working tree.
  * rename/add records the two different files into two different
    locations, recording the add at foo~$SIDE and, oddly, recording
    the rename at foo (why is the rename more important than the add?)

So, the question for what to write to the working tree boils down to
whether the two colliding files should be two-way merged and recorded in
place, or recorded into separate files.  As per discussion on the git
mailing lit, two-way merging was deemed to always be preferred, as that
makes these cases all more like content conflicts that users can handle
from within their favorite editor, IDE, or merge tool.  Note that since
renames already involve a content merge, rename/add and
rename/rename(2to1) conflicts could result in nested conflict markers.

=== Handling of the index ===

For a typical rename, unpack_trees() would set up the index in the
following fashion:
           old_path  new_path
   stage1: 5ca1ab1e  00000000
   stage2: f005ba11  00000000
   stage3: 00000000  b0a710ad
And merge-recursive would rewrite this to
           new_path
   stage1: 5ca1ab1e
   stage2: f005ba11
   stage3: b0a710ad
Removing old_path from the index means the user won't have to `git rm
old_path` manually every time a renamed path has a content conflict.
It also means they can use `git checkout [--ours|--theirs|--conflict|-m]
new_path`, `git diff [--ours|--theirs]` and various other commands that
would be difficult otherwise.

This strategy becomes a problem when we have a rename/add or
rename/rename(2to1) conflict, however, because then we have only three
slots to store blob sha1s and we need either four or six.  Previously,
this was handled by continuing to delete old_path from the index, and
just outright ignoring any blob shas from old_path.  That had the
downside of deleting any trace of changes made to old_path on the other
side of history.  This function instead does a three-way content merge of
the renamed file, and stores the blob sha1 for that at either stage2 or
stage3 for new_path (depending on which side the rename came from).  That
has the advantage of bringing information about changes on both sides and
still allows for easy resolution (no need to git rm old_path, etc.), but
does have the downside that if the content merge had conflict markers,
then what we store in the index is the sha1 of a blob with conflict
markers.  While that is a downside, it seems less problematic than the
downsides of any obvious alternatives, and certainly makes more sense
than the previous handling.  Further, it has a precedent in that when we
do recursive merges, we may accept a file with conflict markers as the
resolution for the merge of the merge-bases, which will then show up in
the index of the outer merge at stage 1 if a conflict exists at the outer
level.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
---
 merge-recursive.c | 121 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 121 insertions(+)

diff --git a/merge-recursive.c b/merge-recursive.c
index f795c92a69..24d979022e 100644
--- a/merge-recursive.c
+++ b/merge-recursive.c
@@ -1559,6 +1559,127 @@ static struct diff_filespec *filespec_from_entry(struct diff_filespec *target,
 	return target;
 }
 
+#if 0 // #if-0-ing avoids unused function warning; will make live in next commit
+static int handle_file_collision(struct merge_options *o,
+				 const char *collide_path,
+				 const char *prev_path1,
+				 const char *prev_path2,
+				 const char *branch1, const char *branch2,
+				 const struct object_id *a_oid,
+				 unsigned int a_mode,
+				 const struct object_id *b_oid,
+				 unsigned int b_mode)
+{
+	struct merge_file_info mfi;
+	struct diff_filespec null, a, b;
+	char *alt_path = NULL;
+	const char *update_path = collide_path;
+
+	/*
+	 * In the recursive case, we just opt to undo renames
+	 */
+	if (o->call_depth && (prev_path1 || prev_path2)) {
+		/* Put first file (a_oid, a_mode) in its original spot */
+		if (prev_path1) {
+			if (update_file(o, 1, a_oid, a_mode, prev_path1))
+				return -1;
+		} else {
+			if (update_file(o, 1, a_oid, a_mode, collide_path))
+				return -1;
+		}
+
+		/* Put second file (b_oid, b_mode) in its original spot */
+		if (prev_path2) {
+			if (update_file(o, 1, b_oid, b_mode, prev_path2))
+				return -1;
+		} else {
+			if (update_file(o, 1, b_oid, b_mode, collide_path))
+				return -1;
+		}
+
+		/* Don't leave something at collision path if unrenaming both */
+		if (prev_path1 && prev_path2)
+			remove_file(o, 1, collide_path, 0);
+
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/* Remove rename sources if rename/add or rename/rename(2to1) */
+	if (prev_path1)
+		remove_file(o, 1, prev_path1,
+			    o->call_depth || would_lose_untracked(prev_path1));
+	if (prev_path2)
+		remove_file(o, 1, prev_path2,
+			    o->call_depth || would_lose_untracked(prev_path2));
+
+	/*
+	 * Remove the collision path, if it wouldn't cause dirty contents
+	 * or an untracked file to get lost.  We'll either overwrite with
+	 * merged contents, or just write out to differently named files.
+	 */
+	if (was_dirty(o, collide_path)) {
+		output(o, 1, _("Refusing to lose dirty file at %s"),
+		       collide_path);
+		update_path = alt_path = unique_path(o, collide_path, "merged");
+	} else if (would_lose_untracked(collide_path)) {
+		/*
+		 * Only way we get here is if both renames were from
+		 * a directory rename AND user had an untracked file
+		 * at the location where both files end up after the
+		 * two directory renames.  See testcase 10d of t6043.
+		 */
+		output(o, 1, _("Refusing to lose untracked file at "
+			       "%s, even though it's in the way."),
+		       collide_path);
+		update_path = alt_path = unique_path(o, collide_path, "merged");
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * FIXME: It's possible that the two files are identical
+		 * and that the current working copy happens to match, in
+		 * which case we are unnecessarily touching the working
+		 * tree file.  It's not a likely enough scenario that I
+		 * want to code up the checks for it and a better fix is
+		 * available if we restructure how unpack_trees() and
+		 * merge-recursive interoperate anyway, so punting for
+		 * now...
+		 */
+		remove_file(o, 0, collide_path, 0);
+	}
+
+	/* Store things in diff_filespecs for functions that need it */
+	memset(&a, 0, sizeof(struct diff_filespec));
+	memset(&b, 0, sizeof(struct diff_filespec));
+	null.path = a.path = b.path = (char *)collide_path;
+	oidcpy(&null.oid, &null_oid);
+	null.mode = 0;
+	oidcpy(&a.oid, a_oid);
+	a.mode = a_mode;
+	a.oid_valid = 1;
+	oidcpy(&b.oid, b_oid);
+	b.mode = b_mode;
+	b.oid_valid = 1;
+
+	if (merge_mode_and_contents(o, &null, &a, &b, collide_path,
+				    branch1, branch2, o->call_depth * 2, &mfi))
+		return -1;
+	mfi.clean &= !alt_path;
+	if (update_file(o, mfi.clean, &mfi.oid, mfi.mode, update_path))
+		return -1;
+	if (!mfi.clean && !o->call_depth &&
+	    update_stages(o, collide_path, NULL, &a, &b))
+		return -1;
+	free(alt_path);
+	/*
+	 * FIXME: If both a & b both started with conflicts (only possible
+	 * if they came from a rename/rename(2to1)), but had IDENTICAL
+	 * contents including those conflicts, then in the next line we claim
+	 * it was clean.  If someone cares about this case, we should have the
+	 * caller notify us if we started with conflicts.
+	 */
+	return mfi.clean;
+}
+#endif
+
 static int handle_file(struct merge_options *o,
 			struct diff_filespec *rename,
 			int stage,
-- 
2.19.0.232.gd14c2061fc


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 52+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4 05/10] merge-recursive: fix rename/add conflict handling
  2018-11-02 18:53   ` [PATCH v4 00/10] Improve path collision conflict resolutions Elijah Newren
                       ` (3 preceding siblings ...)
  2018-11-02 18:53     ` [PATCH v4 04/10] merge-recursive: new function for better colliding conflict resolutions Elijah Newren
@ 2018-11-02 18:53     ` Elijah Newren
  2018-11-02 18:53     ` [PATCH v4 06/10] merge-recursive: improve handling for rename/rename(2to1) conflicts Elijah Newren
                       ` (5 subsequent siblings)
  10 siblings, 0 replies; 52+ messages in thread
From: Elijah Newren @ 2018-11-02 18:53 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: git; +Cc: gitster, stolee, Elijah Newren

This makes the rename/add conflict handling make use of the new
handle_file_collision() function, which fixes several bugs and improves
things for the rename/add case significantly.  Previously, rename/add
would:

  * Not leave any higher order stage entries in the index, making it
    appear as if there were no conflict.
  * Would place the rename file at the colliding path, and move the
    added file elsewhere, which combined with the lack of higher order
    stage entries felt really odd.  It's not clear to me why the
    rename should take precedence over the add; if one should be moved
    out of the way, they both probably should.
  * In the recursive case, it would do a two way merge of the added
    file and the version of the renamed file on the renamed side,
    completely excluding modifications to the renamed file on the
    unrenamed side of history.

Use the new handle_file_collision() to fix all of these issues.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
---
 merge-recursive.c                    | 137 +++++++++++++++++----------
 t/t6036-recursive-corner-cases.sh    |  24 ++---
 t/t6042-merge-rename-corner-cases.sh |   4 +-
 3 files changed, 101 insertions(+), 64 deletions(-)

diff --git a/merge-recursive.c b/merge-recursive.c
index 24d979022e..0805095168 100644
--- a/merge-recursive.c
+++ b/merge-recursive.c
@@ -186,6 +186,7 @@ static int oid_eq(const struct object_id *a, const struct object_id *b)
 enum rename_type {
 	RENAME_NORMAL = 0,
 	RENAME_VIA_DIR,
+	RENAME_ADD,
 	RENAME_DELETE,
 	RENAME_ONE_FILE_TO_ONE,
 	RENAME_ONE_FILE_TO_TWO,
@@ -228,6 +229,7 @@ static inline void setup_rename_conflict_info(enum rename_type rename_type,
 					      struct stage_data *src_entry1,
 					      struct stage_data *src_entry2)
 {
+	int ostage1 = 0, ostage2;
 	struct rename_conflict_info *ci;
 
 	/*
@@ -264,18 +266,22 @@ static inline void setup_rename_conflict_info(enum rename_type rename_type,
 		dst_entry2->rename_conflict_info = ci;
 	}
 
-	if (rename_type == RENAME_TWO_FILES_TO_ONE) {
-		/*
-		 * For each rename, there could have been
-		 * modifications on the side of history where that
-		 * file was not renamed.
-		 */
-		int ostage1 = o->branch1 == branch1 ? 3 : 2;
-		int ostage2 = ostage1 ^ 1;
+	/*
+	 * For each rename, there could have been
+	 * modifications on the side of history where that
+	 * file was not renamed.
+	 */
+	if (rename_type == RENAME_ADD ||
+	    rename_type == RENAME_TWO_FILES_TO_ONE) {
+		ostage1 = o->branch1 == branch1 ? 3 : 2;
 
 		ci->ren1_other.path = pair1->one->path;
 		oidcpy(&ci->ren1_other.oid, &src_entry1->stages[ostage1].oid);
 		ci->ren1_other.mode = src_entry1->stages[ostage1].mode;
+	}
+
+	if (rename_type == RENAME_TWO_FILES_TO_ONE) {
+		ostage2 = ostage1 ^ 1;
 
 		ci->ren2_other.path = pair2->one->path;
 		oidcpy(&ci->ren2_other.oid, &src_entry2->stages[ostage2].oid);
@@ -1559,7 +1565,6 @@ static struct diff_filespec *filespec_from_entry(struct diff_filespec *target,
 	return target;
 }
 
-#if 0 // #if-0-ing avoids unused function warning; will make live in next commit
 static int handle_file_collision(struct merge_options *o,
 				 const char *collide_path,
 				 const char *prev_path1,
@@ -1575,6 +1580,20 @@ static int handle_file_collision(struct merge_options *o,
 	char *alt_path = NULL;
 	const char *update_path = collide_path;
 
+	/*
+	 * It's easiest to get the correct things into stage 2 and 3, and
+	 * to make sure that the content merge puts HEAD before the other
+	 * branch if we just ensure that branch1 == o->branch1.  So, simply
+	 * flip arguments around if we don't have that.
+	 */
+	if (branch1 != o->branch1) {
+		return handle_file_collision(o, collide_path,
+					     prev_path2, prev_path1,
+					     branch2, branch1,
+					     b_oid, b_mode,
+					     a_oid, a_mode);
+	}
+
 	/*
 	 * In the recursive case, we just opt to undo renames
 	 */
@@ -1678,7 +1697,38 @@ static int handle_file_collision(struct merge_options *o,
 	 */
 	return mfi.clean;
 }
-#endif
+
+static int handle_rename_add(struct merge_options *o,
+			     struct rename_conflict_info *ci)
+{
+	/* a was renamed to c, and a separate c was added. */
+	struct diff_filespec *a = ci->pair1->one;
+	struct diff_filespec *c = ci->pair1->two;
+	char *path = c->path;
+	char *prev_path_desc;
+	struct merge_file_info mfi;
+
+	int other_stage = (ci->branch1 == o->branch1 ? 3 : 2);
+
+	output(o, 1, _("CONFLICT (rename/add): "
+	       "Rename %s->%s in %s.  Added %s in %s"),
+	       a->path, c->path, ci->branch1,
+	       c->path, ci->branch2);
+
+	prev_path_desc = xstrfmt("version of %s from %s", path, a->path);
+	if (merge_mode_and_contents(o, a, c, &ci->ren1_other, prev_path_desc,
+				    o->branch1, o->branch2,
+				    1 + o->call_depth * 2, &mfi))
+		return -1;
+	free(prev_path_desc);
+
+	return handle_file_collision(o,
+				     c->path, a->path, NULL,
+				     ci->branch1, ci->branch2,
+				     &mfi.oid, mfi.mode,
+				     &ci->dst_entry1->stages[other_stage].oid,
+				     ci->dst_entry1->stages[other_stage].mode);
+}
 
 static int handle_file(struct merge_options *o,
 			struct diff_filespec *rename,
@@ -2860,47 +2910,23 @@ static int process_renames(struct merge_options *o,
 						      0  /* update_wd    */))
 					clean_merge = -1;
 			} else if (!oid_eq(&dst_other.oid, &null_oid)) {
-				clean_merge = 0;
-				try_merge = 1;
-				output(o, 1, _("CONFLICT (rename/add): Rename %s->%s in %s. "
-				       "%s added in %s"),
-				       ren1_src, ren1_dst, branch1,
-				       ren1_dst, branch2);
-				if (o->call_depth) {
-					struct merge_file_info mfi;
-					struct diff_filespec one, a, b;
-
-					oidcpy(&one.oid, &null_oid);
-					one.mode = 0;
-					one.path = ren1->pair->two->path;
-
-					oidcpy(&a.oid, &ren1->pair->two->oid);
-					a.mode = ren1->pair->two->mode;
-					a.path = one.path;
-
-					oidcpy(&b.oid, &dst_other.oid);
-					b.mode = dst_other.mode;
-					b.path = one.path;
-
-					if (merge_mode_and_contents(o, &one, &a, &b, ren1_dst,
-								    branch1, branch2,
-								    o->call_depth * 2, &mfi)) {
-						clean_merge = -1;
-						goto cleanup_and_return;
-					}
-					output(o, 1, _("Adding merged %s"), ren1_dst);
-					if (update_file(o, 0, &mfi.oid,
-							mfi.mode, ren1_dst))
-						clean_merge = -1;
-					try_merge = 0;
-				} else {
-					char *new_path = unique_path(o, ren1_dst, branch2);
-					output(o, 1, _("Adding as %s instead"), new_path);
-					if (update_file(o, 0, &dst_other.oid,
-							dst_other.mode, new_path))
-						clean_merge = -1;
-					free(new_path);
-				}
+				/*
+				 * Probably not a clean merge, but it's
+				 * premature to set clean_merge to 0 here,
+				 * because if the rename merges cleanly and
+				 * the merge exactly matches the newly added
+				 * file, then the merge will be clean.
+				 */
+				setup_rename_conflict_info(RENAME_ADD,
+							   ren1->pair,
+							   NULL,
+							   branch1,
+							   branch2,
+							   ren1->dst_entry,
+							   NULL,
+							   o,
+							   ren1->src_entry,
+							   NULL);
 			} else
 				try_merge = 1;
 
@@ -3312,6 +3338,15 @@ static int process_entry(struct merge_options *o,
 						  conflict_info->branch2))
 				clean_merge = -1;
 			break;
+		case RENAME_ADD:
+			/*
+			 * Probably unclean merge, but if the renamed file
+			 * merges cleanly and the result can then be
+			 * two-way merged cleanly with the added file, I
+			 * guess it's a clean merge?
+			 */
+			clean_merge = handle_rename_add(o, conflict_info);
+			break;
 		case RENAME_DELETE:
 			clean_merge = 0;
 			if (handle_rename_delete(o,
diff --git a/t/t6036-recursive-corner-cases.sh b/t/t6036-recursive-corner-cases.sh
index 3091cbc06a..d6b7e568f5 100755
--- a/t/t6036-recursive-corner-cases.sh
+++ b/t/t6036-recursive-corner-cases.sh
@@ -185,7 +185,7 @@ test_expect_success 'setup differently handled merges of rename/add conflict' '
 		git branch B &&
 		git checkout -b C &&
 		echo 10 >>a &&
-		echo "other content" >>new_a &&
+		test_write_lines 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 foobar >new_a &&
 		git add a new_a &&
 		test_tick && git commit -m C &&
 
@@ -195,14 +195,14 @@ test_expect_success 'setup differently handled merges of rename/add conflict' '
 
 		git checkout B^0 &&
 		test_must_fail git merge C &&
-		git clean -f &&
+		git show :2:new_a >new_a &&
+		git add new_a &&
 		test_tick && git commit -m D &&
 		git tag D &&
 
 		git checkout C^0 &&
 		test_must_fail git merge B &&
-		rm new_a~HEAD new_a &&
-		printf "Incorrectly merged content" >>new_a &&
+		test_write_lines 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 bad_merge >new_a &&
 		git add -u &&
 		test_tick && git commit -m E &&
 		git tag E
@@ -225,21 +225,23 @@ test_expect_success 'git detects differently handled merges conflict' '
 		test_line_count = 1 out &&
 
 		git rev-parse >expect       \
-			D:new_a  E:new_a &&
+			C:new_a  D:new_a  E:new_a &&
 		git rev-parse   >actual     \
-			:2:new_a :3:new_a &&
+			:1:new_a :2:new_a :3:new_a &&
 		test_cmp expect actual &&
 
-		git cat-file -p C:new_a >ours &&
-		git cat-file -p B:new_a >theirs &&
+		# Test that the two-way merge in new_a is as expected
+		git cat-file -p D:new_a >ours &&
+		git cat-file -p E:new_a >theirs &&
 		>empty &&
 		test_must_fail git merge-file \
-			-L "Temporary merge branch 1" \
+			-L "HEAD" \
 			-L "" \
-			-L "Temporary merge branch 2" \
+			-L "E^0" \
 			ours empty theirs &&
 		sed -e "s/^\([<=>]\)/\1\1\1/" ours >expect &&
-		git cat-file -p :1:new_a >actual &&
+		git hash-object new_a >actual &&
+		git hash-object ours  >expect &&
 		test_cmp expect actual
 	)
 '
diff --git a/t/t6042-merge-rename-corner-cases.sh b/t/t6042-merge-rename-corner-cases.sh
index 23c3b6dffa..3e934ae89e 100755
--- a/t/t6042-merge-rename-corner-cases.sh
+++ b/t/t6042-merge-rename-corner-cases.sh
@@ -1095,8 +1095,8 @@ test_conflicts_with_adds_and_renames() {
 }
 
 test_conflicts_with_adds_and_renames rename rename failure
-test_conflicts_with_adds_and_renames rename add    failure
-test_conflicts_with_adds_and_renames add    rename failure
+test_conflicts_with_adds_and_renames rename add    success
+test_conflicts_with_adds_and_renames add    rename success
 test_conflicts_with_adds_and_renames add    add    success
 
 # Setup:
-- 
2.19.0.232.gd14c2061fc


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 52+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4 06/10] merge-recursive: improve handling for rename/rename(2to1) conflicts
  2018-11-02 18:53   ` [PATCH v4 00/10] Improve path collision conflict resolutions Elijah Newren
                       ` (4 preceding siblings ...)
  2018-11-02 18:53     ` [PATCH v4 05/10] merge-recursive: fix rename/add conflict handling Elijah Newren
@ 2018-11-02 18:53     ` Elijah Newren
  2018-11-02 18:53     ` [PATCH v4 07/10] merge-recursive: use handle_file_collision for add/add conflicts Elijah Newren
                       ` (4 subsequent siblings)
  10 siblings, 0 replies; 52+ messages in thread
From: Elijah Newren @ 2018-11-02 18:53 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: git; +Cc: gitster, stolee, Elijah Newren

This makes the rename/rename(2to1) conflicts use the new
handle_file_collision() function.  Since that function was based
originally on the rename/rename(2to1) handling code, the main
differences here are in what was added.  In particular:

  * Instead of storing files at collide_path~HEAD and collide_path~MERGE,
    the files are two-way merged and recorded at collide_path.

  * Instead of recording the version of the renamed file that existed
    on the renamed side in the index (thus ignoring any changes that
    were made to the file on the side of history without the rename),
    we do a three-way content merge on the renamed path, then store
    that at either stage 2 or stage 3.

  * Note that since the content merge for each rename may have conflicts,
    and then we have to merge the two renamed files, we can end up with
    nested conflict markers.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
---
 merge-recursive.c                    | 104 ++++-----------------------
 t/t6036-recursive-corner-cases.sh    |  12 +---
 t/t6042-merge-rename-corner-cases.sh |  38 ++++++----
 t/t6043-merge-rename-directories.sh  |  83 ++++++++++++---------
 4 files changed, 89 insertions(+), 148 deletions(-)

diff --git a/merge-recursive.c b/merge-recursive.c
index 0805095168..ead6054a75 100644
--- a/merge-recursive.c
+++ b/merge-recursive.c
@@ -696,27 +696,6 @@ static int update_stages(struct merge_options *opt, const char *path,
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int update_stages_for_stage_data(struct merge_options *opt,
-					const char *path,
-					const struct stage_data *stage_data)
-{
-	struct diff_filespec o, a, b;
-
-	o.mode = stage_data->stages[1].mode;
-	oidcpy(&o.oid, &stage_data->stages[1].oid);
-
-	a.mode = stage_data->stages[2].mode;
-	oidcpy(&a.oid, &stage_data->stages[2].oid);
-
-	b.mode = stage_data->stages[3].mode;
-	oidcpy(&b.oid, &stage_data->stages[3].oid);
-
-	return update_stages(opt, path,
-			     is_null_oid(&o.oid) ? NULL : &o,
-			     is_null_oid(&a.oid) ? NULL : &a,
-			     is_null_oid(&b.oid) ? NULL : &b);
-}
-
 static void update_entry(struct stage_data *entry,
 			 struct diff_filespec *o,
 			 struct diff_filespec *a,
@@ -1870,7 +1849,6 @@ static int handle_rename_rename_2to1(struct merge_options *o,
 	char *path_side_2_desc;
 	struct merge_file_info mfi_c1;
 	struct merge_file_info mfi_c2;
-	int ret;
 
 	output(o, 1, _("CONFLICT (rename/rename): "
 	       "Rename %s->%s in %s. "
@@ -1878,81 +1856,22 @@ static int handle_rename_rename_2to1(struct merge_options *o,
 	       a->path, c1->path, ci->branch1,
 	       b->path, c2->path, ci->branch2);
 
-	remove_file(o, 1, a->path, o->call_depth || would_lose_untracked(a->path));
-	remove_file(o, 1, b->path, o->call_depth || would_lose_untracked(b->path));
-
 	path_side_1_desc = xstrfmt("version of %s from %s", path, a->path);
 	path_side_2_desc = xstrfmt("version of %s from %s", path, b->path);
 	if (merge_mode_and_contents(o, a, c1, &ci->ren1_other, path_side_1_desc,
 				    o->branch1, o->branch2,
-				    o->call_depth * 2, &mfi_c1) ||
+				    1 + o->call_depth * 2, &mfi_c1) ||
 	    merge_mode_and_contents(o, b, &ci->ren2_other, c2, path_side_2_desc,
 				    o->branch1, o->branch2,
-				    o->call_depth * 2, &mfi_c2))
+				    1 + o->call_depth * 2, &mfi_c2))
 		return -1;
 	free(path_side_1_desc);
 	free(path_side_2_desc);
 
-	if (o->call_depth) {
-		/*
-		 * If mfi_c1.clean && mfi_c2.clean, then it might make
-		 * sense to do a two-way merge of those results.  But, I
-		 * think in all cases, it makes sense to have the virtual
-		 * merge base just undo the renames; they can be detected
-		 * again later for the non-recursive merge.
-		 */
-		remove_file(o, 0, path, 0);
-		ret = update_file(o, 0, &mfi_c1.oid, mfi_c1.mode, a->path);
-		if (!ret)
-			ret = update_file(o, 0, &mfi_c2.oid, mfi_c2.mode,
-					  b->path);
-	} else {
-		char *new_path1 = unique_path(o, path, ci->branch1);
-		char *new_path2 = unique_path(o, path, ci->branch2);
-		output(o, 1, _("Renaming %s to %s and %s to %s instead"),
-		       a->path, new_path1, b->path, new_path2);
-		if (was_dirty(o, path))
-			output(o, 1, _("Refusing to lose dirty file at %s"),
-			       path);
-		else if (would_lose_untracked(path))
-			/*
-			 * Only way we get here is if both renames were from
-			 * a directory rename AND user had an untracked file
-			 * at the location where both files end up after the
-			 * two directory renames.  See testcase 10d of t6043.
-			 */
-			output(o, 1, _("Refusing to lose untracked file at "
-				       "%s, even though it's in the way."),
-			       path);
-		else
-			remove_file(o, 0, path, 0);
-		ret = update_file(o, 0, &mfi_c1.oid, mfi_c1.mode, new_path1);
-		if (!ret)
-			ret = update_file(o, 0, &mfi_c2.oid, mfi_c2.mode,
-					  new_path2);
-		/*
-		 * unpack_trees() actually populates the index for us for
-		 * "normal" rename/rename(2to1) situtations so that the
-		 * correct entries are at the higher stages, which would
-		 * make the call below to update_stages_for_stage_data
-		 * unnecessary.  However, if either of the renames came
-		 * from a directory rename, then unpack_trees() will not
-		 * have gotten the right data loaded into the index, so we
-		 * need to do so now.  (While it'd be tempting to move this
-		 * call to update_stages_for_stage_data() to
-		 * apply_directory_rename_modifications(), that would break
-		 * our intermediate calls to would_lose_untracked() since
-		 * those rely on the current in-memory index.  See also the
-		 * big "NOTE" in update_stages()).
-		 */
-		if (update_stages_for_stage_data(o, path, ci->dst_entry1))
-			ret = -1;
-
-		free(new_path2);
-		free(new_path1);
-	}
-
-	return ret;
+	return handle_file_collision(o, path, a->path, b->path,
+				     ci->branch1, ci->branch2,
+				     &mfi_c1.oid, mfi_c1.mode,
+				     &mfi_c2.oid, mfi_c2.mode);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -3361,9 +3280,14 @@ static int process_entry(struct merge_options *o,
 				clean_merge = -1;
 			break;
 		case RENAME_TWO_FILES_TO_ONE:
-			clean_merge = 0;
-			if (handle_rename_rename_2to1(o, conflict_info))
-				clean_merge = -1;
+			/*
+			 * Probably unclean merge, but if the two renamed
+			 * files merge cleanly and the two resulting files
+			 * can then be two-way merged cleanly, I guess it's
+			 * a clean merge?
+			 */
+			clean_merge = handle_rename_rename_2to1(o,
+								conflict_info);
 			break;
 		default:
 			entry->processed = 0;
diff --git a/t/t6036-recursive-corner-cases.sh b/t/t6036-recursive-corner-cases.sh
index d6b7e568f5..99cddb05af 100755
--- a/t/t6036-recursive-corner-cases.sh
+++ b/t/t6036-recursive-corner-cases.sh
@@ -64,15 +64,12 @@ test_expect_success 'merge simple rename+criss-cross with no modifications' '
 		git ls-files -u >out &&
 		test_line_count = 2 out &&
 		git ls-files -o >out &&
-		test_line_count = 3 out &&
+		test_line_count = 1 out &&
 
 		git rev-parse >expect       \
-			L2:three   R2:three \
 			L2:three   R2:three &&
 		git rev-parse   >actual     \
 			:2:three   :3:three &&
-		git hash-object >>actual    \
-			three~HEAD three~R2^0 &&
 		test_cmp expect actual
 	)
 '
@@ -140,15 +137,12 @@ test_expect_success 'merge criss-cross + rename merges with basic modification'
 		git ls-files -u >out &&
 		test_line_count = 2 out &&
 		git ls-files -o >out &&
-		test_line_count = 3 out &&
+		test_line_count = 1 out &&
 
 		git rev-parse >expect       \
-			L2:three   R2:three \
 			L2:three   R2:three &&
 		git rev-parse   >actual     \
 			:2:three   :3:three &&
-		git hash-object >>actual    \
-			three~HEAD three~R2^0 &&
 		test_cmp expect actual
 	)
 '
@@ -1512,7 +1506,7 @@ test_expect_success 'setup nested conflicts' '
 	)
 '
 
-test_expect_failure 'check nested conflicts' '
+test_expect_success 'check nested conflicts' '
 	(
 		cd nested_conflicts &&
 
diff --git a/t/t6042-merge-rename-corner-cases.sh b/t/t6042-merge-rename-corner-cases.sh
index 3e934ae89e..b93139f628 100755
--- a/t/t6042-merge-rename-corner-cases.sh
+++ b/t/t6042-merge-rename-corner-cases.sh
@@ -464,17 +464,28 @@ test_expect_success 'handle rename/rename (2to1) conflict correctly' '
 		git ls-files -u c >out &&
 		test_line_count = 2 out &&
 		git ls-files -o >out &&
-		test_line_count = 3 out &&
+		test_line_count = 1 out &&
 
 		test_path_is_missing a &&
 		test_path_is_missing b &&
-		test_path_is_file c~HEAD &&
-		test_path_is_file c~C^0 &&
 
-		git rev-parse >expect   \
-			C:a     B:b     &&
-		git hash-object >actual \
-			c~HEAD  c~C^0   &&
+		git rev-parse >expect  \
+			C:a     B:b    &&
+		git rev-parse >actual  \
+			:2:c    :3:c   &&
+		test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+		# Test that the two-way merge in new_a is as expected
+		git cat-file -p :2:c >>ours &&
+		git cat-file -p :3:c >>theirs &&
+		>empty &&
+		test_must_fail git merge-file \
+			-L "HEAD" \
+			-L "" \
+			-L "C^0" \
+			ours empty theirs &&
+		git hash-object c >actual &&
+		git hash-object ours >expect &&
 		test_cmp expect actual
 	)
 '
@@ -940,7 +951,6 @@ test_expect_failure 'mod6-check: chains of rename/rename(1to2) and rename/rename
 test_conflicts_with_adds_and_renames() {
 	sideL=$1
 	sideR=$2
-	expect=$3
 
 	# Setup:
 	#          L
@@ -1048,7 +1058,7 @@ test_conflicts_with_adds_and_renames() {
 		)
 	'
 
-	test_expect_$expect "check simple $sideL/$sideR conflict" '
+	test_expect_success "check simple $sideL/$sideR conflict" '
 		(
 			cd simple_${sideL}_${sideR} &&
 
@@ -1094,10 +1104,10 @@ test_conflicts_with_adds_and_renames() {
 	'
 }
 
-test_conflicts_with_adds_and_renames rename rename failure
-test_conflicts_with_adds_and_renames rename add    success
-test_conflicts_with_adds_and_renames add    rename success
-test_conflicts_with_adds_and_renames add    add    success
+test_conflicts_with_adds_and_renames rename rename
+test_conflicts_with_adds_and_renames rename add
+test_conflicts_with_adds_and_renames add    rename
+test_conflicts_with_adds_and_renames add    add
 
 # Setup:
 #          L
@@ -1168,7 +1178,7 @@ test_expect_success 'setup nested conflicts from rename/rename(2to1)' '
 	)
 '
 
-test_expect_failure 'check nested conflicts from rename/rename(2to1)' '
+test_expect_success 'check nested conflicts from rename/rename(2to1)' '
 	(
 		cd nested_conflicts_from_rename_rename &&
 
diff --git a/t/t6043-merge-rename-directories.sh b/t/t6043-merge-rename-directories.sh
index 4a71f17edd..fedaeafc55 100755
--- a/t/t6043-merge-rename-directories.sh
+++ b/t/t6043-merge-rename-directories.sh
@@ -278,7 +278,7 @@ test_expect_success '1d-check: Directory renames cause a rename/rename(2to1) con
 		git ls-files -u >out &&
 		test_line_count = 2 out &&
 		git ls-files -o >out &&
-		test_line_count = 3 out &&
+		test_line_count = 1 out &&
 
 		git rev-parse >actual \
 			:0:x/b :0:x/c :0:x/d :0:x/e :0:x/m :0:x/n &&
@@ -293,15 +293,16 @@ test_expect_success '1d-check: Directory renames cause a rename/rename(2to1) con
 			 A:y/wham  B:z/wham &&
 		test_cmp expect actual &&
 
-		test_path_is_missing x/wham &&
-		test_path_is_file x/wham~HEAD &&
-		test_path_is_file x/wham~B^0 &&
-
-		git hash-object >actual \
-			x/wham~HEAD x/wham~B^0 &&
-		git rev-parse >expect \
-			A:y/wham    B:z/wham &&
-		test_cmp expect actual
+		# Test that the two-way merge in x/wham is as expected
+		git cat-file -p :2:x/wham >expect &&
+		git cat-file -p :3:x/wham >other &&
+		>empty &&
+		test_must_fail git merge-file \
+			-L "HEAD" \
+			-L "" \
+			-L "B^0" \
+			expect empty other &&
+		test_cmp expect x/wham
 	)
 '
 
@@ -1670,7 +1671,7 @@ test_expect_success '7b-check: rename/rename(2to1), but only due to transitive r
 		git ls-files -u >out &&
 		test_line_count = 2 out &&
 		git ls-files -o >out &&
-		test_line_count = 3 out &&
+		test_line_count = 1 out &&
 
 		git rev-parse >actual \
 			:0:y/b :0:y/c :2:y/d :3:y/d &&
@@ -1678,15 +1679,16 @@ test_expect_success '7b-check: rename/rename(2to1), but only due to transitive r
 			 O:z/b  O:z/c  O:w/d  O:x/d &&
 		test_cmp expect actual &&
 
-		test_path_is_missing y/d &&
-		test_path_is_file y/d~HEAD &&
-		test_path_is_file y/d~B^0 &&
-
-		git hash-object >actual \
-			y/d~HEAD y/d~B^0 &&
-		git rev-parse >expect \
-			O:w/d    O:x/d &&
-		test_cmp expect actual
+		# Test that the two-way merge in y/d is as expected
+		git cat-file -p :2:y/d >expect &&
+		git cat-file -p :3:y/d >other &&
+		>empty &&
+		test_must_fail git merge-file \
+			-L "HEAD" \
+			-L "" \
+			-L "B^0" \
+			expect empty other &&
+		test_cmp expect y/d
 	)
 '
 
@@ -3165,7 +3167,7 @@ test_expect_success '10c-check: Overwrite untracked with dir rename/rename(1to2)
 #   Commit O: z/{a,b,c_1},        x/{d,e,f_2}
 #   Commit A: y/{a,b},            x/{d,e,f_2,wham_1} + untracked y/wham
 #   Commit B: z/{a,b,c_1,wham_2}, y/{d,e}
-#   Expected: Failed Merge; y/{a,b,d,e} + untracked y/{wham,wham~B^0,wham~HEAD}+
+#   Expected: Failed Merge; y/{a,b,d,e} + untracked y/{wham,wham~merged}+
 #             CONFLICT(rename/rename) z/c_1 vs x/f_2 -> y/wham
 #             ERROR_MSG(Refusing to lose untracked file at y/wham)
 
@@ -3219,7 +3221,7 @@ test_expect_success '10d-check: Delete untracked with dir rename/rename(2to1)' '
 		git ls-files -u >out &&
 		test_line_count = 2 out &&
 		git ls-files -o >out &&
-		test_line_count = 4 out &&
+		test_line_count = 3 out &&
 
 		git rev-parse >actual \
 			:0:y/a :0:y/b :0:y/d :0:y/e :2:y/wham :3:y/wham &&
@@ -3232,11 +3234,16 @@ test_expect_success '10d-check: Delete untracked with dir rename/rename(2to1)' '
 		echo important >expect &&
 		test_cmp expect y/wham &&
 
-		git hash-object >actual \
-			y/wham~B^0 y/wham~HEAD &&
-		git rev-parse >expect \
-			O:x/f      O:z/c &&
-		test_cmp expect actual
+		# Test that the two-way merge in y/wham~merged is as expected
+		git cat-file -p :2:y/wham >expect &&
+		git cat-file -p :3:y/wham >other &&
+		>empty &&
+		test_must_fail git merge-file \
+			-L "HEAD" \
+			-L "" \
+			-L "B^0" \
+			expect empty other &&
+		test_cmp expect y/wham~merged
 	)
 '
 
@@ -3689,7 +3696,7 @@ test_expect_success '11e-check: Avoid deleting not-uptodate with dir rename/rena
 #   Commit O: z/{a,b},        x/{c_1,d_2}
 #   Commit A: y/{a,b,wham_1}, x/d_2, except y/wham has uncommitted mods
 #   Commit B: z/{a,b,wham_2}, x/c_1
-#   Expected: Failed Merge; y/{a,b} + untracked y/{wham~B^0,wham~B^HEAD} +
+#   Expected: Failed Merge; y/{a,b} + untracked y/{wham~merged} +
 #             y/wham with dirty changes from before merge +
 #             CONFLICT(rename/rename) x/c vs x/d -> y/wham
 #             ERROR_MSG(Refusing to lose dirty file at y/wham)
@@ -3741,24 +3748,30 @@ test_expect_success '11f-check: Avoid deleting not-uptodate with dir rename/rena
 		git ls-files -u >out &&
 		test_line_count = 2 out &&
 		git ls-files -o >out &&
-		test_line_count = 4 out &&
+		test_line_count = 3 out &&
 
 		test_seq 1 10 >expected &&
 		echo important >>expected &&
 		test_cmp expected y/wham &&
 
 		test_must_fail git rev-parse :1:y/wham &&
-		git hash-object >actual \
-			y/wham~B^0 y/wham~HEAD &&
-		git rev-parse >expect \
-			O:x/d      O:x/c &&
-		test_cmp expect actual &&
 
 		git rev-parse >actual \
 			:0:y/a :0:y/b :2:y/wham :3:y/wham &&
 		git rev-parse >expect \
 			 O:z/a  O:z/b  O:x/c     O:x/d &&
-		test_cmp expect actual
+		test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+		# Test that the two-way merge in y/wham~merged is as expected
+		git cat-file -p :2:y/wham >expect &&
+		git cat-file -p :3:y/wham >other &&
+		>empty &&
+		test_must_fail git merge-file \
+			-L "HEAD" \
+			-L "" \
+			-L "B^0" \
+			expect empty other &&
+		test_cmp expect y/wham~merged
 	)
 '
 
-- 
2.19.0.232.gd14c2061fc


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 52+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4 07/10] merge-recursive: use handle_file_collision for add/add conflicts
  2018-11-02 18:53   ` [PATCH v4 00/10] Improve path collision conflict resolutions Elijah Newren
                       ` (5 preceding siblings ...)
  2018-11-02 18:53     ` [PATCH v4 06/10] merge-recursive: improve handling for rename/rename(2to1) conflicts Elijah Newren
@ 2018-11-02 18:53     ` Elijah Newren
  2018-11-02 18:53     ` [PATCH v4 08/10] merge-recursive: improve rename/rename(1to2)/add[/add] handling Elijah Newren
                       ` (3 subsequent siblings)
  10 siblings, 0 replies; 52+ messages in thread
From: Elijah Newren @ 2018-11-02 18:53 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: git; +Cc: gitster, stolee, Elijah Newren

This results in no-net change of behavior, it simply ensures that all
file-collision conflict handling types are being handled the same by
calling the same function.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
---
 merge-recursive.c | 29 +++++++++++++++++++++--------
 1 file changed, 21 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)

diff --git a/merge-recursive.c b/merge-recursive.c
index ead6054a75..c78b347112 100644
--- a/merge-recursive.c
+++ b/merge-recursive.c
@@ -3355,14 +3355,27 @@ static int process_entry(struct merge_options *o,
 				clean_merge = -1;
 		}
 	} else if (a_oid && b_oid) {
-		/* Case C: Added in both (check for same permissions) and */
-		/* case D: Modified in both, but differently. */
-		int is_dirty = 0; /* unpack_trees would have bailed if dirty */
-		clean_merge = handle_content_merge(o, path, is_dirty,
-						   o_oid, o_mode,
-						   a_oid, a_mode,
-						   b_oid, b_mode,
-						   NULL);
+		if (!o_oid) {
+			/* Case C: Added in both (check for same permissions) */
+			output(o, 1,
+			       _("CONFLICT (add/add): Merge conflict in %s"),
+			       path);
+			clean_merge = handle_file_collision(o,
+							    path, NULL, NULL,
+							    o->branch1,
+							    o->branch2,
+							    a_oid, a_mode,
+							    b_oid, b_mode);
+		} else {
+			/* case D: Modified in both, but differently. */
+			int is_dirty = 0; /* unpack_trees would have bailed if dirty */
+			clean_merge = handle_content_merge(o, path,
+							   is_dirty,
+							   o_oid, o_mode,
+							   a_oid, a_mode,
+							   b_oid, b_mode,
+							   NULL);
+		}
 	} else if (!o_oid && !a_oid && !b_oid) {
 		/*
 		 * this entry was deleted altogether. a_mode == 0 means
-- 
2.19.0.232.gd14c2061fc


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 52+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4 08/10] merge-recursive: improve rename/rename(1to2)/add[/add] handling
  2018-11-02 18:53   ` [PATCH v4 00/10] Improve path collision conflict resolutions Elijah Newren
                       ` (6 preceding siblings ...)
  2018-11-02 18:53     ` [PATCH v4 07/10] merge-recursive: use handle_file_collision for add/add conflicts Elijah Newren
@ 2018-11-02 18:53     ` Elijah Newren
  2018-11-02 20:01       ` [PATCH] merge-recursive: combine error handling Derrick Stolee
  2018-11-02 18:53     ` [RFC PATCH v4 09/10] fixup! merge-recursive: fix rename/add conflict handling Elijah Newren
                       ` (2 subsequent siblings)
  10 siblings, 1 reply; 52+ messages in thread
From: Elijah Newren @ 2018-11-02 18:53 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: git; +Cc: gitster, stolee, Elijah Newren

When we have a rename/rename(1to2) conflict, each of the renames can
collide with a file addition.  Each of these rename/add conflicts suffered
from the same kinds of problems that normal rename/add suffered from.
Make the code use handle_file_conflicts() as well so that we get all the
same fixes and consistent behavior between the different conflict types.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
---
 merge-recursive.c                    | 154 +++++++++++++--------------
 t/t6042-merge-rename-corner-cases.sh |  29 +++--
 t/t6043-merge-rename-directories.sh  |  24 +++--
 3 files changed, 113 insertions(+), 94 deletions(-)

diff --git a/merge-recursive.c b/merge-recursive.c
index c78b347112..59811116b6 100644
--- a/merge-recursive.c
+++ b/merge-recursive.c
@@ -1709,80 +1709,17 @@ static int handle_rename_add(struct merge_options *o,
 				     ci->dst_entry1->stages[other_stage].mode);
 }
 
-static int handle_file(struct merge_options *o,
-			struct diff_filespec *rename,
-			int stage,
-			struct rename_conflict_info *ci)
-{
-	char *dst_name = rename->path;
-	struct stage_data *dst_entry;
-	const char *cur_branch, *other_branch;
-	struct diff_filespec other;
-	struct diff_filespec *add;
-	int ret;
-
-	if (stage == 2) {
-		dst_entry = ci->dst_entry1;
-		cur_branch = ci->branch1;
-		other_branch = ci->branch2;
-	} else {
-		dst_entry = ci->dst_entry2;
-		cur_branch = ci->branch2;
-		other_branch = ci->branch1;
-	}
-
-	add = filespec_from_entry(&other, dst_entry, stage ^ 1);
-	if (add) {
-		int ren_src_was_dirty = was_dirty(o, rename->path);
-		char *add_name = unique_path(o, rename->path, other_branch);
-		if (update_file(o, 0, &add->oid, add->mode, add_name))
-			return -1;
-
-		if (ren_src_was_dirty) {
-			output(o, 1, _("Refusing to lose dirty file at %s"),
-			       rename->path);
-		}
-		/*
-		 * Because the double negatives somehow keep confusing me...
-		 *    1) update_wd iff !ren_src_was_dirty.
-		 *    2) no_wd iff !update_wd
-		 *    3) so, no_wd == !!ren_src_was_dirty == ren_src_was_dirty
-		 */
-		remove_file(o, 0, rename->path, ren_src_was_dirty);
-		dst_name = unique_path(o, rename->path, cur_branch);
-	} else {
-		if (dir_in_way(rename->path, !o->call_depth, 0)) {
-			dst_name = unique_path(o, rename->path, cur_branch);
-			output(o, 1, _("%s is a directory in %s adding as %s instead"),
-			       rename->path, other_branch, dst_name);
-		} else if (!o->call_depth &&
-			   would_lose_untracked(rename->path)) {
-			dst_name = unique_path(o, rename->path, cur_branch);
-			output(o, 1, _("Refusing to lose untracked file at %s; "
-				       "adding as %s instead"),
-			       rename->path, dst_name);
-		}
-	}
-	if ((ret = update_file(o, 0, &rename->oid, rename->mode, dst_name)))
-		; /* fall through, do allow dst_name to be released */
-	else if (stage == 2)
-		ret = update_stages(o, rename->path, NULL, rename, add);
-	else
-		ret = update_stages(o, rename->path, NULL, add, rename);
-
-	if (dst_name != rename->path)
-		free(dst_name);
-
-	return ret;
-}
-
 static int handle_rename_rename_1to2(struct merge_options *o,
 				     struct rename_conflict_info *ci)
 {
 	/* One file was renamed in both branches, but to different names. */
+	struct merge_file_info mfi;
+	struct diff_filespec other;
+	struct diff_filespec *add;
 	struct diff_filespec *one = ci->pair1->one;
 	struct diff_filespec *a = ci->pair1->two;
 	struct diff_filespec *b = ci->pair2->two;
+	char *path_desc;
 
 	output(o, 1, _("CONFLICT (rename/rename): "
 	       "Rename \"%s\"->\"%s\" in branch \"%s\" "
@@ -1790,15 +1727,16 @@ static int handle_rename_rename_1to2(struct merge_options *o,
 	       one->path, a->path, ci->branch1,
 	       one->path, b->path, ci->branch2,
 	       o->call_depth ? _(" (left unresolved)") : "");
-	if (o->call_depth) {
-		struct merge_file_info mfi;
-		struct diff_filespec other;
-		struct diff_filespec *add;
-		if (merge_mode_and_contents(o, one, a, b, one->path,
-					    ci->branch1, ci->branch2,
-					    o->call_depth * 2, &mfi))
-			return -1;
 
+	path_desc = xstrfmt("%s and %s, both renamed from %s",
+			    a->path, b->path, one->path);
+	if (merge_mode_and_contents(o, one, a, b, path_desc,
+				    ci->branch1, ci->branch2,
+				    o->call_depth * 2, &mfi))
+		return -1;
+	free(path_desc);
+
+	if (o->call_depth) {
 		/*
 		 * FIXME: For rename/add-source conflicts (if we could detect
 		 * such), this is wrong.  We should instead find a unique
@@ -1830,8 +1768,70 @@ static int handle_rename_rename_1to2(struct merge_options *o,
 		}
 		else
 			remove_file_from_cache(b->path);
-	} else if (handle_file(o, a, 2, ci) || handle_file(o, b, 3, ci))
-		return -1;
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * For each destination path, we need to see if there is a
+		 * rename/add collision.  If not, we can write the file out
+		 * to the specified location.
+		 */
+		add = filespec_from_entry(&other, ci->dst_entry1, 2 ^ 1);
+		if (add) {
+			if (handle_file_collision(o, a->path,
+						  NULL, NULL,
+						  ci->branch1, ci->branch2,
+						  &mfi.oid, mfi.mode,
+						  &add->oid, add->mode) < 0)
+				return -1;
+		} else {
+			char *new_path = NULL;
+			if (dir_in_way(a->path, !o->call_depth, 0)) {
+				new_path = unique_path(o, a->path, ci->branch1);
+				output(o, 1, _("%s is a directory in %s adding "
+					       "as %s instead"),
+				       a->path, ci->branch2, new_path);
+			} else if (would_lose_untracked(a->path)) {
+				new_path = unique_path(o, a->path, ci->branch1);
+				output(o, 1, _("Refusing to lose untracked file"
+					       " at %s; adding as %s instead"),
+				       a->path, new_path);
+			}
+
+			if (update_file(o, 0, &mfi.oid, mfi.mode, new_path ? new_path : a->path))
+				return -1;
+			free(new_path);
+			if (update_stages(o, a->path, NULL, a, NULL))
+				return -1;
+		}
+
+		add = filespec_from_entry(&other, ci->dst_entry2, 3 ^ 1);
+		if (add) {
+			if (handle_file_collision(o, b->path,
+						  NULL, NULL,
+						  ci->branch1, ci->branch2,
+						  &add->oid, add->mode,
+						  &mfi.oid, mfi.mode) < 0)
+				return -1;
+		} else {
+			char *new_path = NULL;
+			if (dir_in_way(b->path, !o->call_depth, 0)) {
+				new_path = unique_path(o, b->path, ci->branch2);
+				output(o, 1, _("%s is a directory in %s adding "
+					       "as %s instead"),
+				       b->path, ci->branch1, new_path);
+			} else if (would_lose_untracked(b->path)) {
+				new_path = unique_path(o, b->path, ci->branch2);
+				output(o, 1, _("Refusing to lose untracked file"
+					       " at %s; adding as %s instead"),
+				       b->path, new_path);
+			}
+
+			if (update_file(o, 0, &mfi.oid, mfi.mode, new_path ? new_path : b->path))
+				return -1;
+			free(new_path);
+			if (update_stages(o, b->path, NULL, NULL, b))
+				return -1;
+		}
+	}
 
 	return 0;
 }
diff --git a/t/t6042-merge-rename-corner-cases.sh b/t/t6042-merge-rename-corner-cases.sh
index b93139f628..7cc34e7579 100755
--- a/t/t6042-merge-rename-corner-cases.sh
+++ b/t/t6042-merge-rename-corner-cases.sh
@@ -684,7 +684,7 @@ test_expect_success 'rename/rename/add-dest merge still knows about conflicting
 		git ls-files -u c >out &&
 		test_line_count = 2 out &&
 		git ls-files -o >out &&
-		test_line_count = 5 out &&
+		test_line_count = 1 out &&
 
 		git rev-parse >expect               \
 			A:a   C:b   B:b   C:c   B:c &&
@@ -692,14 +692,27 @@ test_expect_success 'rename/rename/add-dest merge still knows about conflicting
 			:1:a  :2:b  :3:b  :2:c  :3:c &&
 		test_cmp expect actual &&
 
-		git rev-parse >expect               \
-			C:c     B:c     C:b     B:b &&
-		git hash-object >actual                \
-			c~HEAD  c~B\^0  b~HEAD  b~B\^0 &&
-		test_cmp expect actual &&
+		# Record some contents for re-doing merges
+		git cat-file -p A:a >stuff &&
+		git cat-file -p C:b >important_info &&
+		git cat-file -p B:c >precious_data &&
+		>empty &&
 
-		test_path_is_missing b &&
-		test_path_is_missing c
+		# Test the merge in b
+		test_must_fail git merge-file \
+			-L "HEAD" \
+			-L "" \
+			-L "B^0" \
+			important_info empty stuff &&
+		test_cmp important_info b &&
+
+		# Test the merge in c
+		test_must_fail git merge-file \
+			-L "HEAD" \
+			-L "" \
+			-L "B^0" \
+			stuff empty precious_data &&
+		test_cmp stuff c
 	)
 '
 
diff --git a/t/t6043-merge-rename-directories.sh b/t/t6043-merge-rename-directories.sh
index fedaeafc55..5c01a0c14a 100755
--- a/t/t6043-merge-rename-directories.sh
+++ b/t/t6043-merge-rename-directories.sh
@@ -1078,7 +1078,7 @@ test_expect_success '5c-check: Transitive rename would cause rename/rename/renam
 		git ls-files -u >out &&
 		test_line_count = 6 out &&
 		git ls-files -o >out &&
-		test_line_count = 3 out &&
+		test_line_count = 1 out &&
 
 		git rev-parse >actual \
 			:0:y/b :0:y/c :0:y/e &&
@@ -1094,9 +1094,9 @@ test_expect_success '5c-check: Transitive rename would cause rename/rename/renam
 		test_cmp expect actual &&
 
 		git hash-object >actual \
-			w/d~HEAD w/d~B^0 z/d &&
+			z/d &&
 		git rev-parse >expect \
-			O:x/d    B:w/d   O:x/d &&
+			O:x/d &&
 		test_cmp expect actual &&
 		test_path_is_missing x/d &&
 		test_path_is_file y/d &&
@@ -3672,7 +3672,7 @@ test_expect_success '11e-check: Avoid deleting not-uptodate with dir rename/rena
 		git ls-files -u >out &&
 		test_line_count = 4 out &&
 		git ls-files -o >out &&
-		test_line_count = 4 out &&
+		test_line_count = 3 out &&
 
 		echo different >expected &&
 		echo mods >>expected &&
@@ -3684,11 +3684,17 @@ test_expect_success '11e-check: Avoid deleting not-uptodate with dir rename/rena
 			 O:z/a  O:z/b  O:x/d  O:x/c  O:x/c  A:y/c  O:x/c &&
 		test_cmp expect actual &&
 
-		git hash-object >actual \
-			y/c~B^0 y/c~HEAD &&
-		git rev-parse >expect \
-			O:x/c   A:y/c &&
-		test_cmp expect actual
+		# See if y/c~merged has expected contents; requires manually
+		# doing the expected file merge
+		git cat-file -p A:y/c >c1 &&
+		git cat-file -p B:z/c >c2 &&
+		>empty &&
+		test_must_fail git merge-file \
+			-L "HEAD" \
+			-L "" \
+			-L "B^0" \
+			c1 empty c2 &&
+		test_cmp c1 y/c~merged
 	)
 '
 
-- 
2.19.0.232.gd14c2061fc


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 52+ messages in thread

* [RFC PATCH v4 09/10] fixup! merge-recursive: fix rename/add conflict handling
  2018-11-02 18:53   ` [PATCH v4 00/10] Improve path collision conflict resolutions Elijah Newren
                       ` (7 preceding siblings ...)
  2018-11-02 18:53     ` [PATCH v4 08/10] merge-recursive: improve rename/rename(1to2)/add[/add] handling Elijah Newren
@ 2018-11-02 18:53     ` Elijah Newren
  2018-11-02 19:05     ` [PATCH v4 10/10] fixup! merge-recursive: improve rename/rename(1to2)/add[/add] handling Elijah Newren
  2018-11-02 19:09     ` [PATCH v4 00/10] Improve path collision conflict resolutions Derrick Stolee
  10 siblings, 0 replies; 52+ messages in thread
From: Elijah Newren @ 2018-11-02 18:53 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: git; +Cc: gitster, stolee, Elijah Newren

NOTE: This test added solely to improve code coverage of new code added in
this series.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
---
 t/t6036-recursive-corner-cases.sh | 51 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 51 insertions(+)

diff --git a/t/t6036-recursive-corner-cases.sh b/t/t6036-recursive-corner-cases.sh
index 99cddb05af..b7488b00c0 100755
--- a/t/t6036-recursive-corner-cases.sh
+++ b/t/t6036-recursive-corner-cases.sh
@@ -240,6 +240,57 @@ test_expect_success 'git detects differently handled merges conflict' '
 	)
 '
 
+# Repeat the above testcase with precisely the same setup, other than with
+# the two merge bases having different orderings of commit timestamps so
+# that they are reversed in the order they are provided to merge-recursive,
+# so that we can improve code coverage.
+test_expect_success 'git detects differently handled merges conflict, swapped' '
+	(
+		cd rename-add &&
+
+		# Difference #1: Do cleanup from previous testrun
+		git reset --hard &&
+		git clean -fdqx &&
+
+		# Difference #2: Change commit timestamps
+		btime=$(git log --no-walk --date=raw --format=%cd B | awk "{print \$1}") &&
+		ctime=$(git log --no-walk --date=raw --format=%cd C | awk "{print \$1}") &&
+		newctime=$(($btime+1)) &&
+		git fast-export --no-data --all | sed -e s/$ctime/$newctime/ | git fast-import --force --quiet &&
+		# End of differences; rest is copy-paste of last test
+
+		git checkout D^0 &&
+		test_must_fail git merge -s recursive E^0 &&
+
+		git ls-files -s >out &&
+		test_line_count = 3 out &&
+		git ls-files -u >out &&
+		test_line_count = 3 out &&
+		git ls-files -o >out &&
+		test_line_count = 1 out &&
+
+		git rev-parse >expect       \
+			C:new_a  D:new_a  E:new_a &&
+		git rev-parse   >actual     \
+			:1:new_a :2:new_a :3:new_a &&
+		test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+		# Test that the two-way merge in new_a is as expected
+		git cat-file -p D:new_a >ours &&
+		git cat-file -p E:new_a >theirs &&
+		>empty &&
+		test_must_fail git merge-file \
+			-L "HEAD" \
+			-L "" \
+			-L "E^0" \
+			ours empty theirs &&
+		sed -e "s/^\([<=>]\)/\1\1\1/" ours >expect &&
+		git hash-object new_a >actual &&
+		git hash-object ours  >expect &&
+		test_cmp expect actual
+	)
+'
+
 #
 # criss-cross + modify/delete:
 #
-- 
2.19.0.232.gd14c2061fc


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 52+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4 10/10] fixup! merge-recursive: improve rename/rename(1to2)/add[/add] handling
  2018-11-02 18:53   ` [PATCH v4 00/10] Improve path collision conflict resolutions Elijah Newren
                       ` (8 preceding siblings ...)
  2018-11-02 18:53     ` [RFC PATCH v4 09/10] fixup! merge-recursive: fix rename/add conflict handling Elijah Newren
@ 2018-11-02 19:05     ` Elijah Newren
  2018-11-02 19:09     ` [PATCH v4 00/10] Improve path collision conflict resolutions Derrick Stolee
  10 siblings, 0 replies; 52+ messages in thread
From: Elijah Newren @ 2018-11-02 19:05 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: git; +Cc: gitster, stolee, Elijah Newren

NOTE: This test added solely to improve code coverage of new code added in
this series.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
---
 t/t6043-merge-rename-directories.sh | 37 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 37 insertions(+)

diff --git a/t/t6043-merge-rename-directories.sh b/t/t6043-merge-rename-directories.sh
index 5c01a0c14a..62c564707b 100755
--- a/t/t6043-merge-rename-directories.sh
+++ b/t/t6043-merge-rename-directories.sh
@@ -3163,6 +3163,43 @@ test_expect_success '10c-check: Overwrite untracked with dir rename/rename(1to2)
 	)
 '
 
+test_expect_success '10c-check: Overwrite untracked with dir rename/rename(1to2), other direction' '
+	(
+		cd 10c &&
+
+		git reset --hard &&
+		git clean -fdqx &&
+
+		git checkout B^0 &&
+		mkdir y &&
+		echo important >y/c &&
+
+		test_must_fail git merge -s recursive A^0 >out 2>err &&
+		test_i18ngrep "CONFLICT (rename/rename)" out &&
+		test_i18ngrep "Refusing to lose untracked file at y/c; adding as y/c~HEAD instead" out &&
+
+		git ls-files -s >out &&
+		test_line_count = 6 out &&
+		git ls-files -u >out &&
+		test_line_count = 3 out &&
+		git ls-files -o >out &&
+		test_line_count = 3 out &&
+
+		git rev-parse >actual \
+			:0:y/a :0:y/b :0:x/d :1:x/c :3:w/c :2:y/c &&
+		git rev-parse >expect \
+			 O:z/a  O:z/b  O:x/d  O:x/c  O:x/c  O:x/c &&
+		test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+		git hash-object y/c~HEAD >actual &&
+		git rev-parse O:x/c >expect &&
+		test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+		echo important >expect &&
+		test_cmp expect y/c
+	)
+'
+
 # Testcase 10d, Delete untracked w/ dir rename/rename(2to1)
 #   Commit O: z/{a,b,c_1},        x/{d,e,f_2}
 #   Commit A: y/{a,b},            x/{d,e,f_2,wham_1} + untracked y/wham
-- 
2.19.0.232.gd14c2061fc


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 52+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v4 00/10] Improve path collision conflict resolutions
  2018-11-02 18:53   ` [PATCH v4 00/10] Improve path collision conflict resolutions Elijah Newren
                       ` (9 preceding siblings ...)
  2018-11-02 19:05     ` [PATCH v4 10/10] fixup! merge-recursive: improve rename/rename(1to2)/add[/add] handling Elijah Newren
@ 2018-11-02 19:09     ` Derrick Stolee
  2018-11-02 20:06       ` Elijah Newren
  10 siblings, 1 reply; 52+ messages in thread
From: Derrick Stolee @ 2018-11-02 19:09 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Elijah Newren, git; +Cc: gitster

On 11/2/2018 2:53 PM, Elijah Newren wrote:
> Major question:
>    * You'll note that I edited the last two patches to mark them as RFC.
>      To be honest, I'm not sure what to do with these.  They improve code
>      coverage of new code, but the same gaps existed in the old code;
>      they only show up in the coverage-diff because I essentially moved
>      code around to a new improved function.  Since the new code doesn't
>      really add new abilities but rather just shifts the handling of
>      these conflicts to a common function, they shouldn't need any more
>      testcases than previously and modifying the existing patches thus
>      feels slightly misleading.  That line of thought leads me to believe
>      that perhaps putting them in a separate combined patch of their own
>      with a decent commit message is the right way to go.  On the other
>      hand, squashing them to the commits they're marked as fixups for
>      shows which logical part of the code the tests are related to, which
>      seems like a good thing.  So what's the right way to handle these?

I appreciate the effort you made to improve test coverage! It's 
unfortunate that this portion wasn't covered earlier, because we could 
have broken it and not noticed until a release.

I think making them separate commits is fine, and the comment on the 
test case is helpful. The fact that you only had to change the commit 
timestamps in order to get the coverage makes me reexamine the code and 
realize that maybe the "right" thing to do is to reduce our code clones. 
(This is also how I was looking at the wrong block of the patch when 
talking about it not being covered.) I'll look at the patch and see if I 
can contribute a concrete code suggestion there.

Aside: I hope that I am not being annoying by poking around with the 
test coverage reports. It does give me a way to target my review 
efforts, especially into changes that touch areas outside my expertise 
(like this one).

Thanks,

-Stolee


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 52+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] merge-recursive: combine error handling
  2018-11-02 18:53     ` [PATCH v4 08/10] merge-recursive: improve rename/rename(1to2)/add[/add] handling Elijah Newren
@ 2018-11-02 20:01       ` Derrick Stolee
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 52+ messages in thread
From: Derrick Stolee @ 2018-11-02 20:01 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: git; +Cc: newren, gitster, Derrick Stolee

In handle_rename_rename_1to2(), we have duplicated error handling
around colliding paths. Specifically, when we want to write out
the file and there is a directory or untracked file in the way,
we need to create a temporary file to hold the contents. This has
some special output to alert the user, and this output is
duplicated for each side of the conflict.

Simplify the call by generating this new path in a helper
function.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
---

Elijah,

Here is a patch that combines the logic to avoid code clones, and also
more easily covers code blocks. Of course, your additional test helps
the branch coverage.

Thanks,
-Stolee

 merge-recursive.c | 53 ++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------------------
 1 file changed, 27 insertions(+), 26 deletions(-)

diff --git a/merge-recursive.c b/merge-recursive.c
index 59811116b6..5e36bef162 100644
--- a/merge-recursive.c
+++ b/merge-recursive.c
@@ -1709,6 +1709,27 @@ static int handle_rename_add(struct merge_options *o,
 				     ci->dst_entry1->stages[other_stage].mode);
 }
 
+static char *find_path_for_conflict(struct merge_options *o,
+				    const char *path,
+				    const char *branch1,
+				    const char *branch2)
+{
+	char *new_path = NULL;
+	if (dir_in_way(path, !o->call_depth, 0)) {
+		new_path = unique_path(o, path, branch1);
+		output(o, 1, _("%s is a directory in %s adding "
+			       "as %s instead"),
+		       path, branch2, new_path);
+	} else if (would_lose_untracked(path)) {
+		new_path = unique_path(o, path, branch1);
+		output(o, 1, _("Refusing to lose untracked file"
+			       " at %s; adding as %s instead"),
+		       path, new_path);
+	}
+
+	return new_path;
+}
+
 static int handle_rename_rename_1to2(struct merge_options *o,
 				     struct rename_conflict_info *ci)
 {
@@ -1783,19 +1804,9 @@ static int handle_rename_rename_1to2(struct merge_options *o,
 						  &add->oid, add->mode) < 0)
 				return -1;
 		} else {
-			char *new_path = NULL;
-			if (dir_in_way(a->path, !o->call_depth, 0)) {
-				new_path = unique_path(o, a->path, ci->branch1);
-				output(o, 1, _("%s is a directory in %s adding "
-					       "as %s instead"),
-				       a->path, ci->branch2, new_path);
-			} else if (would_lose_untracked(a->path)) {
-				new_path = unique_path(o, a->path, ci->branch1);
-				output(o, 1, _("Refusing to lose untracked file"
-					       " at %s; adding as %s instead"),
-				       a->path, new_path);
-			}
-
+			char *new_path = find_path_for_conflict(o, a->path,
+								ci->branch1,
+								ci->branch2);
 			if (update_file(o, 0, &mfi.oid, mfi.mode, new_path ? new_path : a->path))
 				return -1;
 			free(new_path);
@@ -1812,19 +1823,9 @@ static int handle_rename_rename_1to2(struct merge_options *o,
 						  &mfi.oid, mfi.mode) < 0)
 				return -1;
 		} else {
-			char *new_path = NULL;
-			if (dir_in_way(b->path, !o->call_depth, 0)) {
-				new_path = unique_path(o, b->path, ci->branch2);
-				output(o, 1, _("%s is a directory in %s adding "
-					       "as %s instead"),
-				       b->path, ci->branch1, new_path);
-			} else if (would_lose_untracked(b->path)) {
-				new_path = unique_path(o, b->path, ci->branch2);
-				output(o, 1, _("Refusing to lose untracked file"
-					       " at %s; adding as %s instead"),
-				       b->path, new_path);
-			}
-
+			char *new_path = find_path_for_conflict(o, b->path,
+								ci->branch2,
+								ci->branch1);
 			if (update_file(o, 0, &mfi.oid, mfi.mode, new_path ? new_path : b->path))
 				return -1;
 			free(new_path);
-- 
2.19.1.1235.gbda564b1a2


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 52+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v4 00/10] Improve path collision conflict resolutions
  2018-11-02 19:09     ` [PATCH v4 00/10] Improve path collision conflict resolutions Derrick Stolee
@ 2018-11-02 20:06       ` Elijah Newren
  2018-11-08  4:40         ` [PATCH v5 " Elijah Newren
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 52+ messages in thread
From: Elijah Newren @ 2018-11-02 20:06 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Derrick Stolee; +Cc: Git Mailing List, Junio C Hamano

On Fri, Nov 2, 2018 at 12:09 PM Derrick Stolee <stolee@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> On 11/2/2018 2:53 PM, Elijah Newren wrote:
> > Major question:
> >    * You'll note that I edited the last two patches to mark them as RFC.
> >      To be honest, I'm not sure what to do with these.  They improve code
> >      coverage of new code, but the same gaps existed in the old code;
> >      they only show up in the coverage-diff because I essentially moved
> >      code around to a new improved function.  Since the new code doesn't
> >      really add new abilities but rather just shifts the handling of
> >      these conflicts to a common function, they shouldn't need any more
> >      testcases than previously and modifying the existing patches thus
> >      feels slightly misleading.  That line of thought leads me to believe
> >      that perhaps putting them in a separate combined patch of their own
> >      with a decent commit message is the right way to go.  On the other
> >      hand, squashing them to the commits they're marked as fixups for
> >      shows which logical part of the code the tests are related to, which
> >      seems like a good thing.  So what's the right way to handle these?
>
> I appreciate the effort you made to improve test coverage! It's
> unfortunate that this portion wasn't covered earlier, because we could
> have broken it and not noticed until a release.

Yes, I agree...except that I think we might not have noticed until a
couple releases down the road; these things tend to not come up a lot
in practice.  (Which may make it even more important to pay attention
to code coverage.)

> I think making them separate commits is fine, and the comment on the
> test case is helpful. The fact that you only had to change the commit
> timestamps in order to get the coverage makes me reexamine the code and
> realize that maybe the "right" thing to do is to reduce our code clones.
> (This is also how I was looking at the wrong block of the patch when
> talking about it not being covered.) I'll look at the patch and see if I
> can contribute a concrete code suggestion there.

Yeah, I had the same feeling, _again_, while re-looking at the tests
and code as well.  I think the history of how we got here goes
something like this:

  * there is some fairly simple code to handle these rename/rename
(1to2 and 2to1) cases, with logic for handling each side being a
neary-copy of each other.
  * someone does some analysis about trying to remove duplication and
notes that there are 3-4 pieces that change; adding logic to change
out those pieces and rewrite it as a loop adds some complexity, which
isn't worth it given the simple code
  * additional issues are discovered, such as D/F conflicts or
inappropriate handling of untracked or dirty files, and due to
merge-recursive's bad design[1], the fixes have to be sprinkled
*everywhere* throughout the whole code base.  Lather, rinse, repeat a
few times.
  * Now, although the original analysis of removing the duplication
was correct given the amount of code that exited at the time, the
weights have changed as new code was added to both codepaths.  But the
original analysis is long since forgotten, the code is more complex,
and we have to think about whether fixing it now is worth it if we're
going to rewrite it all anyway to fix that fundamental design flaw[2].

[1] https://public-inbox.org/git/xmqqd147kpdm.fsf@gitster.mtv.corp.google.com/
[2] https://public-inbox.org/git/xmqqk1ydkbx0.fsf@gitster.mtv.corp.google.com/


> Aside: I hope that I am not being annoying by poking around with the
> test coverage reports. It does give me a way to target my review
> efforts, especially into changes that touch areas outside my expertise
> (like this one).

Not annoying at all; I think it's a very valuable thing you're doing.
And I think these tests make things better (there have definitely been
cases in the past where a merge one way would work and a merge the
other way would have funny bugs).  I was just unsure about what the
best way to present it amongst the other changes was.

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 52+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5 00/10] Improve path collision conflict resolutions
  2018-11-02 20:06       ` Elijah Newren
@ 2018-11-08  4:40         ` Elijah Newren
  2018-11-08  4:40           ` [PATCH v5 01/10] Add testcases for consistency in file collision conflict handling Elijah Newren
                             ` (9 more replies)
  0 siblings, 10 replies; 52+ messages in thread
From: Elijah Newren @ 2018-11-08  4:40 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: gitster; +Cc: git, stolee, Elijah Newren

This series applies cleanly on master, since en/merge-cleanup-more has
now merged down.

This series makes all the "file collision" conflict types be handled
consistently; making them all behave like add/add (as suggested by
Jonathan[1] and Junio[2]).  These types are:
  * add/add
  * rename/add
  * rename/rename(2to1)
  * each rename/add piece of a rename/rename(1to2)/add[/add] conflict

[1] https://public-inbox.org/git/20180312213521.GB58506@aiede.svl.corp.google.com/
[2] https://public-inbox.org/git/CAPc5daVu8vv9RdGON8JiXEO3ycDVqQ38ySzZc-cpo+AQcAKXjA@mail.gmail.com

Changes since v4:
  * Merged the two RFC patches into a single patch.
  * Added patch submitted by Stolee at the end.
  * (The addition of what are the last two patches are also the only
     difference since v3)


Derrick Stolee (1):
  merge-recursive: combine error handling

Elijah Newren (9):
  Add testcases for consistency in file collision conflict handling
  t6036, t6042: testcases for rename collision of already conflicting
    files
  merge-recursive: increase marker length with depth of recursion
  merge-recursive: new function for better colliding conflict
    resolutions
  merge-recursive: fix rename/add conflict handling
  merge-recursive: improve handling for rename/rename(2to1) conflicts
  merge-recursive: use handle_file_collision for add/add conflicts
  merge-recursive: improve rename/rename(1to2)/add[/add] handling
  t6036, t6043: increase code coverage for file collision handling

 ll-merge.c                           |   4 +-
 ll-merge.h                           |   1 +
 merge-recursive.c                    | 529 ++++++++++++++++-----------
 t/t6036-recursive-corner-cases.sh    | 430 +++++++++++++++++++++-
 t/t6042-merge-rename-corner-cases.sh | 333 ++++++++++++++++-
 t/t6043-merge-rename-directories.sh  | 144 +++++---
 6 files changed, 1149 insertions(+), 292 deletions(-)

-- 
2.19.1.858.g526e8fe740.dirty


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 52+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5 01/10] Add testcases for consistency in file collision conflict handling
  2018-11-08  4:40         ` [PATCH v5 " Elijah Newren
@ 2018-11-08  4:40           ` Elijah Newren
  2018-11-08  4:40           ` [PATCH v5 02/10] t6036, t6042: testcases for rename collision of already conflicting files Elijah Newren
                             ` (8 subsequent siblings)
  9 siblings, 0 replies; 52+ messages in thread
From: Elijah Newren @ 2018-11-08  4:40 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: gitster; +Cc: git, stolee, Elijah Newren

Add testcases dealing with file collisions for the following types of
conflicts:
  * add/add
  * rename/add
  * rename/rename(2to1)

All these conflict types simplify down to two files "colliding"
and should thus be handled similarly.  This means that rename/add and
rename/rename(2to1) conflicts need to be modified to behave the same as
add/add conflicts currently do: the colliding files should be two-way
merged (instead of the current behavior of writing the two colliding
files out to separate temporary unique pathnames).  Add testcases which
check this; subsequent commits will fix the conflict handling to make
these tests pass.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
---
 t/t6042-merge-rename-corner-cases.sh | 162 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 162 insertions(+)

diff --git a/t/t6042-merge-rename-corner-cases.sh b/t/t6042-merge-rename-corner-cases.sh
index b97aca7fa2..b6fed2cb9a 100755
--- a/t/t6042-merge-rename-corner-cases.sh
+++ b/t/t6042-merge-rename-corner-cases.sh
@@ -937,4 +937,166 @@ test_expect_failure 'mod6-check: chains of rename/rename(1to2) and rename/rename
 	)
 '
 
+test_conflicts_with_adds_and_renames() {
+	sideL=$1
+	sideR=$2
+	expect=$3
+
+	# Setup:
+	#          L
+	#         / \
+	#   master   ?
+	#         \ /
+	#          R
+	#
+	# Where:
+	#   Both L and R have files named 'three' which collide.  Each of
+	#   the colliding files could have been involved in a rename, in
+	#   which case there was a file named 'one' or 'two' that was
+	#   modified on the opposite side of history and renamed into the
+	#   collision on this side of history.
+	#
+	# Questions:
+	#   1) The index should contain both a stage 2 and stage 3 entry
+	#      for the colliding file.  Does it?
+	#   2) When renames are involved, the content merges are clean, so
+	#      the index should reflect the content merges, not merely the
+	#      version of the colliding file from the prior commit.  Does
+	#      it?
+	#   3) There should be a file in the worktree named 'three'
+	#      containing the two-way merged contents of the content-merged
+	#      versions of 'three' from each of the two colliding
+	#      files.  Is it present?
+	#   4) There should not be any three~* files in the working
+	#      tree
+	test_expect_success "setup simple $sideL/$sideR conflict" '
+		test_create_repo simple_${sideL}_${sideR} &&
+		(
+			cd simple_${sideL}_${sideR} &&
+
+			# Create some related files now
+			for i in $(test_seq 1 10)
+			do
+				echo Random base content line $i
+			done >file_v1 &&
+			cp file_v1 file_v2 &&
+			echo modification >>file_v2 &&
+
+			cp file_v1 file_v3 &&
+			echo more stuff >>file_v3 &&
+			cp file_v3 file_v4 &&
+			echo yet more stuff >>file_v4 &&
+
+			# Use a tag to record both these files for simple
+			# access, and clean out these untracked files
+			git tag file_v1 $(git hash-object -w file_v1) &&
+			git tag file_v2 $(git hash-object -w file_v2) &&
+			git tag file_v3 $(git hash-object -w file_v3) &&
+			git tag file_v4 $(git hash-object -w file_v4) &&
+			git clean -f &&
+
+			# Setup original commit (or merge-base), consisting of
+			# files named "one" and "two" if renames were involved.
+			touch irrelevant_file &&
+			git add irrelevant_file &&
+			if [ $sideL = "rename" ]
+			then
+				git show file_v1 >one &&
+				git add one
+			fi &&
+			if [ $sideR = "rename" ]
+			then
+				git show file_v3 >two &&
+				git add two
+			fi &&
+			test_tick && git commit -m initial &&
+
+			git branch L &&
+			git branch R &&
+
+			# Handle the left side
+			git checkout L &&
+			if [ $sideL = "rename" ]
+			then
+				git mv one three
+			else
+				git show file_v2 >three &&
+				git add three
+			fi &&
+			if [ $sideR = "rename" ]
+			then
+				git show file_v4 >two &&
+				git add two
+			fi &&
+			test_tick && git commit -m L &&
+
+			# Handle the right side
+			git checkout R &&
+			if [ $sideL = "rename" ]
+			then
+				git show file_v2 >one &&
+				git add one
+			fi &&
+			if [ $sideR = "rename" ]
+			then
+				git mv two three
+			else
+				git show file_v4 >three &&
+				git add three
+			fi &&
+			test_tick && git commit -m R
+		)
+	'
+
+	test_expect_$expect "check simple $sideL/$sideR conflict" '
+		(
+			cd simple_${sideL}_${sideR} &&
+
+			git checkout L^0 &&
+
+			# Merge must fail; there is a conflict
+			test_must_fail git merge -s recursive R^0 &&
+
+			# Make sure the index has the right number of entries
+			git ls-files -s >out &&
+			test_line_count = 3 out &&
+			git ls-files -u >out &&
+			test_line_count = 2 out &&
+			# Ensure we have the correct number of untracked files
+			git ls-files -o >out &&
+			test_line_count = 1 out &&
+
+			# Nothing should have touched irrelevant_file
+			git rev-parse >actual      \
+				:0:irrelevant_file \
+				:2:three           \
+				:3:three           &&
+			git rev-parse >expected        \
+				master:irrelevant_file \
+				file_v2                \
+				file_v4                &&
+			test_cmp expected actual &&
+
+			# Make sure we have the correct merged contents for
+			# three
+			git show file_v1 >expected &&
+			cat <<-\EOF >>expected &&
+			<<<<<<< HEAD
+			modification
+			=======
+			more stuff
+			yet more stuff
+			>>>>>>> R^0
+			EOF
+
+			test_cmp expected three
+		)
+	'
+}
+
+test_conflicts_with_adds_and_renames rename rename failure
+test_conflicts_with_adds_and_renames rename add    failure
+test_conflicts_with_adds_and_renames add    rename failure
+test_conflicts_with_adds_and_renames add    add    success
+
 test_done
-- 
2.19.1.858.g526e8fe740.dirty


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 52+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5 02/10] t6036, t6042: testcases for rename collision of already conflicting files
  2018-11-08  4:40         ` [PATCH v5 " Elijah Newren
  2018-11-08  4:40           ` [PATCH v5 01/10] Add testcases for consistency in file collision conflict handling Elijah Newren
@ 2018-11-08  4:40           ` Elijah Newren
  2018-11-08  4:40           ` [PATCH v5 03/10] merge-recursive: increase marker length with depth of recursion Elijah Newren
                             ` (7 subsequent siblings)
  9 siblings, 0 replies; 52+ messages in thread
From: Elijah Newren @ 2018-11-08  4:40 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: gitster; +Cc: git, stolee, Elijah Newren

When a single file is renamed, it can also be modified, yielding the
possibility of that renamed file having content conflicts.  If two
different such files are renamed into the same location, then two-way
merging those files may result in nested conflicts.  Add a testcase that
makes sure we get this case correct, and uses different lengths of
conflict markers to differentiate between the different nestings.

Also add another case with an extra (i.e. third) level of conflict
markers due to using merge.conflictstyle=diff3 and the virtual merge
base also having conflicts present.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
---
 t/t6036-recursive-corner-cases.sh    | 194 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 t/t6042-merge-rename-corner-cases.sh | 118 ++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 312 insertions(+)

diff --git a/t/t6036-recursive-corner-cases.sh b/t/t6036-recursive-corner-cases.sh
index e1cef58f2a..f229d7e47b 100755
--- a/t/t6036-recursive-corner-cases.sh
+++ b/t/t6036-recursive-corner-cases.sh
@@ -1402,4 +1402,198 @@ test_expect_failure 'check conflicting modes for regular file' '
 	)
 '
 
+# Setup:
+#          L1---L2
+#         /  \ /  \
+#   master    X    ?
+#         \  / \  /
+#          R1---R2
+#
+# Where:
+#   master has two files, named 'b' and 'a'
+#   branches L1 and R1 both modify each of the two files in conflicting ways
+#
+#   L2 is a merge of R1 into L1; more on it later.
+#   R2 is a merge of L1 into R1; more on it later.
+#
+#   X is an auto-generated merge-base used when merging L2 and R2.
+#   since X is a merge of L1 and R1, it has conflicting versions of each file
+#
+#   More about L2 and R2:
+#     - both resolve the conflicts in 'b' and 'a' differently
+#     - L2 renames 'b' to 'm'
+#     - R2 renames 'a' to 'm'
+#
+#   In the end, in file 'm' we have four different conflicting files (from
+#   two versions of 'b' and two of 'a').  In addition, if
+#   merge.conflictstyle is diff3, then the base version also has
+#   conflict markers of its own, leading to a total of three levels of
+#   conflict markers.  This is a pretty weird corner case, but we just want
+#   to ensure that we handle it as well as practical.
+
+test_expect_success 'setup nested conflicts' '
+	test_create_repo nested_conflicts &&
+	(
+		cd nested_conflicts &&
+
+		# Create some related files now
+		for i in $(test_seq 1 10)
+		do
+			echo Random base content line $i
+		done >initial &&
+
+		cp initial b_L1 &&
+		cp initial b_R1 &&
+		cp initial b_L2 &&
+		cp initial b_R2 &&
+		cp initial a_L1 &&
+		cp initial a_R1 &&
+		cp initial a_L2 &&
+		cp initial a_R2 &&
+
+		test_write_lines b b_L1 >>b_L1 &&
+		test_write_lines b b_R1 >>b_R1 &&
+		test_write_lines b b_L2 >>b_L2 &&
+		test_write_lines b b_R2 >>b_R2 &&
+		test_write_lines a a_L1 >>a_L1 &&
+		test_write_lines a a_R1 >>a_R1 &&
+		test_write_lines a a_L2 >>a_L2 &&
+		test_write_lines a a_R2 >>a_R2 &&
+
+		# Setup original commit (or merge-base), consisting of
+		# files named "b" and "a"
+		cp initial b &&
+		cp initial a &&
+		echo b >>b &&
+		echo a >>a &&
+		git add b a &&
+		test_tick && git commit -m initial &&
+
+		git branch L &&
+		git branch R &&
+
+		# Handle the left side
+		git checkout L &&
+		mv -f b_L1 b &&
+		mv -f a_L1 a &&
+		git add b a &&
+		test_tick && git commit -m "version L1 of files" &&
+		git tag L1 &&
+
+		# Handle the right side
+		git checkout R &&
+		mv -f b_R1 b &&
+		mv -f a_R1 a &&
+		git add b a &&
+		test_tick && git commit -m "verson R1 of files" &&
+		git tag R1 &&
+
+		# Create first merge on left side
+		git checkout L &&
+		test_must_fail git merge R1 &&
+		mv -f b_L2 b &&
+		mv -f a_L2 a &&
+		git add b a &&
+		git mv b m &&
+		test_tick && git commit -m "left merge, rename b->m" &&
+		git tag L2 &&
+
+		# Create first merge on right side
+		git checkout R &&
+		test_must_fail git merge L1 &&
+		mv -f b_R2 b &&
+		mv -f a_R2 a &&
+		git add b a &&
+		git mv a m &&
+		test_tick && git commit -m "right merge, rename a->m" &&
+		git tag R2
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_failure 'check nested conflicts' '
+	(
+		cd nested_conflicts &&
+
+		git clean -f &&
+		git checkout L2^0 &&
+
+		# Merge must fail; there is a conflict
+		test_must_fail git -c merge.conflictstyle=diff3 merge -s recursive R2^0 &&
+
+		# Make sure the index has the right number of entries
+		git ls-files -s >out &&
+		test_line_count = 2 out &&
+		git ls-files -u >out &&
+		test_line_count = 2 out &&
+		# Ensure we have the correct number of untracked files
+		git ls-files -o >out &&
+		test_line_count = 1 out &&
+
+		# Create a and b from virtual merge base X
+		git cat-file -p master:a >base &&
+		git cat-file -p L1:a >ours &&
+		git cat-file -p R1:a >theirs &&
+		test_must_fail git merge-file --diff3 \
+			-L "Temporary merge branch 1" \
+			-L "merged common ancestors"  \
+			-L "Temporary merge branch 2" \
+			ours  \
+			base  \
+			theirs &&
+		sed -e "s/^\([<|=>]\)/\1\1/" ours >vmb_a &&
+
+		git cat-file -p master:b >base &&
+		git cat-file -p L1:b >ours &&
+		git cat-file -p R1:b >theirs &&
+		test_must_fail git merge-file --diff3 \
+			-L "Temporary merge branch 1" \
+			-L "merged common ancestors"  \
+			-L "Temporary merge branch 2" \
+			ours  \
+			base  \
+			theirs &&
+		sed -e "s/^\([<|=>]\)/\1\1/" ours >vmb_b &&
+
+		# Compare :2:m to expected values
+		git cat-file -p L2:m >ours &&
+		git cat-file -p R2:b >theirs &&
+		test_must_fail git merge-file --diff3  \
+			-L "HEAD:m"                    \
+			-L "merged common ancestors:b" \
+			-L "R2^0:b"                    \
+			ours                           \
+			vmb_b                          \
+			theirs                         &&
+		sed -e "s/^\([<|=>]\)/\1\1/" ours >m_stage_2 &&
+		git cat-file -p :2:m >actual &&
+		test_cmp m_stage_2 actual &&
+
+		# Compare :3:m to expected values
+		git cat-file -p L2:a >ours &&
+		git cat-file -p R2:m >theirs &&
+		test_must_fail git merge-file --diff3  \
+			-L "HEAD:a"                    \
+			-L "merged common ancestors:a" \
+			-L "R2^0:m"                    \
+			ours                           \
+			vmb_a                          \
+			theirs                         &&
+		sed -e "s/^\([<|=>]\)/\1\1/" ours >m_stage_3 &&
+		git cat-file -p :3:m >actual &&
+		test_cmp m_stage_3 actual &&
+
+		# Compare m to expected contents
+		>empty &&
+		cp -a m_stage_2 expected_final_m &&
+		test_must_fail git merge-file --diff3 \
+			-L "HEAD"                     \
+			-L "merged common ancestors"  \
+			-L "R2^0"                     \
+			expected_final_m              \
+			empty                         \
+			m_stage_3                     &&
+		test_cmp expected_final_m m
+	)
+'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t6042-merge-rename-corner-cases.sh b/t/t6042-merge-rename-corner-cases.sh
index b6fed2cb9a..23c3b6dffa 100755
--- a/t/t6042-merge-rename-corner-cases.sh
+++ b/t/t6042-merge-rename-corner-cases.sh
@@ -1099,4 +1099,122 @@ test_conflicts_with_adds_and_renames rename add    failure
 test_conflicts_with_adds_and_renames add    rename failure
 test_conflicts_with_adds_and_renames add    add    success
 
+# Setup:
+#          L
+#         / \
+#   master   ?
+#         \ /
+#          R
+#
+# Where:
+#   master has two files, named 'one' and 'two'.
+#   branches L and R both modify 'one', in conflicting ways.
+#   branches L and R both modify 'two', in conflicting ways.
+#   branch L also renames 'one' to 'three'.
+#   branch R also renames 'two' to 'three'.
+#
+#   So, we have four different conflicting files that all end up at path
+#   'three'.
+test_expect_success 'setup nested conflicts from rename/rename(2to1)' '
+	test_create_repo nested_conflicts_from_rename_rename &&
+	(
+		cd nested_conflicts_from_rename_rename &&
+
+		# Create some related files now
+		for i in $(test_seq 1 10)
+		do
+			echo Random base content line $i
+		done >file_v1 &&
+
+		cp file_v1 file_v2 &&
+		cp file_v1 file_v3 &&
+		cp file_v1 file_v4 &&
+		cp file_v1 file_v5 &&
+		cp file_v1 file_v6 &&
+
+		echo one  >>file_v1 &&
+		echo uno  >>file_v2 &&
+		echo eins >>file_v3 &&
+
+		echo two  >>file_v4 &&
+		echo dos  >>file_v5 &&
+		echo zwei >>file_v6 &&
+
+		# Setup original commit (or merge-base), consisting of
+		# files named "one" and "two".
+		mv file_v1 one &&
+		mv file_v4 two &&
+		git add one two &&
+		test_tick && git commit -m english &&
+
+		git branch L &&
+		git branch R &&
+
+		# Handle the left side
+		git checkout L &&
+		git mv one three &&
+		mv -f file_v2 three &&
+		mv -f file_v5 two &&
+		git add two three &&
+		test_tick && git commit -m spanish &&
+
+		# Handle the right side
+		git checkout R &&
+		git mv two three &&
+		mv -f file_v3 one &&
+		mv -f file_v6 three &&
+		git add one three &&
+		test_tick && git commit -m german
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_failure 'check nested conflicts from rename/rename(2to1)' '
+	(
+		cd nested_conflicts_from_rename_rename &&
+
+		git checkout L^0 &&
+
+		# Merge must fail; there is a conflict
+		test_must_fail git merge -s recursive R^0 &&
+
+		# Make sure the index has the right number of entries
+		git ls-files -s >out &&
+		test_line_count = 2 out &&
+		git ls-files -u >out &&
+		test_line_count = 2 out &&
+		# Ensure we have the correct number of untracked files
+		git ls-files -o >out &&
+		test_line_count = 1 out &&
+
+		# Compare :2:three to expected values
+		git cat-file -p master:one >base &&
+		git cat-file -p L:three >ours &&
+		git cat-file -p R:one >theirs &&
+		test_must_fail git merge-file    \
+			-L "HEAD:three"  -L ""  -L "R^0:one" \
+			ours             base   theirs &&
+		sed -e "s/^\([<=>]\)/\1\1/" ours >L-three &&
+		git cat-file -p :2:three >expect &&
+		test_cmp expect L-three &&
+
+		# Compare :2:three to expected values
+		git cat-file -p master:two >base &&
+		git cat-file -p L:two >ours &&
+		git cat-file -p R:three >theirs &&
+		test_must_fail git merge-file    \
+			-L "HEAD:two"  -L ""  -L "R^0:three" \
+			ours           base   theirs &&
+		sed -e "s/^\([<=>]\)/\1\1/" ours >R-three &&
+		git cat-file -p :3:three >expect &&
+		test_cmp expect R-three &&
+
+		# Compare three to expected contents
+		>empty &&
+		test_must_fail git merge-file    \
+			-L "HEAD"  -L ""  -L "R^0" \
+			L-three    empty  R-three &&
+		test_cmp three L-three
+	)
+'
+
 test_done
-- 
2.19.1.858.g526e8fe740.dirty


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 52+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5 03/10] merge-recursive: increase marker length with depth of recursion
  2018-11-08  4:40         ` [PATCH v5 " Elijah Newren
  2018-11-08  4:40           ` [PATCH v5 01/10] Add testcases for consistency in file collision conflict handling Elijah Newren
  2018-11-08  4:40           ` [PATCH v5 02/10] t6036, t6042: testcases for rename collision of already conflicting files Elijah Newren
@ 2018-11-08  4:40           ` Elijah Newren
  2018-11-08  4:40           ` [PATCH v5 04/10] merge-recursive: new function for better colliding conflict resolutions Elijah Newren
                             ` (6 subsequent siblings)
  9 siblings, 0 replies; 52+ messages in thread
From: Elijah Newren @ 2018-11-08  4:40 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: gitster; +Cc: git, stolee, Elijah Newren

Later patches in this series will modify file collision conflict
handling (e.g. from rename/add and rename/rename(2to1) conflicts) so
that multiply nested conflict markers can arise even before considering
conflicts in the virtual merge base.  Including the virtual merge base
will provide a way to get triply (or higher) nested conflict markers.
This new way to get nested conflict markers will force the need for a
more general mechanism to extend the length of conflict markers in order
to differentiate between different nestings.

Along with this change to conflict marker length handling, we want to
make sure that we don't regress handling for other types of conflicts
with nested conflict markers.  Add a more involved testcase using
merge.conflictstyle=diff3, where not only does the virtual merge base
contain conflicts, but its virtual merge base does as well (i.e. a case
with triply nested conflict markers).  While there are multiple
reasonable ways to handle nested conflict markers in the virtual merge
base for this type of situation, the easiest approach that dovetails
well with the new needs for the file collision conflict handling is to
require that the length of the conflict markers increase with each
subsequent nesting.

Subsequent patches which change the rename/add and rename/rename(2to1)
conflict handling will modify the extra_marker_size flag appropriately
for their new needs.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
---
 ll-merge.c                        |   4 +-
 ll-merge.h                        |   1 +
 merge-recursive.c                 |  25 +++--
 t/t6036-recursive-corner-cases.sh | 151 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 4 files changed, 172 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)

diff --git a/ll-merge.c b/ll-merge.c
index 3c8fb917e9..5b8d46aede 100644
--- a/ll-merge.c
+++ b/ll-merge.c
@@ -384,7 +384,9 @@ int ll_merge(mmbuffer_t *result_buf,
 	if (opts->virtual_ancestor) {
 		if (driver->recursive)
 			driver = find_ll_merge_driver(driver->recursive);
-		marker_size += 2;
+	}
+	if (opts->extra_marker_size) {
+		marker_size += opts->extra_marker_size;
 	}
 	return driver->fn(driver, result_buf, path, ancestor, ancestor_label,
 			  ours, our_label, theirs, their_label,
diff --git a/ll-merge.h b/ll-merge.h
index 6c6e22e40d..b9e2af1c88 100644
--- a/ll-merge.h
+++ b/ll-merge.h
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ struct ll_merge_options {
 	unsigned virtual_ancestor : 1;
 	unsigned variant : 2;	/* favor ours, favor theirs, or union merge */
 	unsigned renormalize : 1;
+	unsigned extra_marker_size;
 	long xdl_opts;
 };
 
diff --git a/merge-recursive.c b/merge-recursive.c
index acc2f64a4e..f35e3b5f95 100644
--- a/merge-recursive.c
+++ b/merge-recursive.c
@@ -1058,7 +1058,8 @@ static int merge_3way(struct merge_options *o,
 		      const struct diff_filespec *a,
 		      const struct diff_filespec *b,
 		      const char *branch1,
-		      const char *branch2)
+		      const char *branch2,
+		      const int extra_marker_size)
 {
 	mmfile_t orig, src1, src2;
 	struct ll_merge_options ll_opts = {0};
@@ -1066,6 +1067,7 @@ static int merge_3way(struct merge_options *o,
 	int merge_status;
 
 	ll_opts.renormalize = o->renormalize;
+	ll_opts.extra_marker_size = extra_marker_size;
 	ll_opts.xdl_opts = o->xdl_opts;
 
 	if (o->call_depth) {
@@ -1301,6 +1303,7 @@ static int merge_mode_and_contents(struct merge_options *o,
 				   const char *filename,
 				   const char *branch1,
 				   const char *branch2,
+				   const int extra_marker_size,
 				   struct merge_file_info *result)
 {
 	if (o->branch1 != branch1) {
@@ -1311,7 +1314,8 @@ static int merge_mode_and_contents(struct merge_options *o,
 		 */
 		return merge_mode_and_contents(o, one, b, a,
 					       filename,
-					       branch2, branch1, result);
+					       branch2, branch1,
+					       extra_marker_size, result);
 	}
 
 	result->merge = 0;
@@ -1352,7 +1356,8 @@ static int merge_mode_and_contents(struct merge_options *o,
 			int ret = 0, merge_status;
 
 			merge_status = merge_3way(o, &result_buf, one, a, b,
-						  branch1, branch2);
+						  branch1, branch2,
+						  extra_marker_size);
 
 			if ((merge_status < 0) || !result_buf.ptr)
 				ret = err(o, _("Failed to execute internal merge"));
@@ -1641,7 +1646,8 @@ static int handle_rename_rename_1to2(struct merge_options *o,
 		struct diff_filespec other;
 		struct diff_filespec *add;
 		if (merge_mode_and_contents(o, one, a, b, one->path,
-					    ci->branch1, ci->branch2, &mfi))
+					    ci->branch1, ci->branch2,
+					    o->call_depth * 2, &mfi))
 			return -1;
 
 		/*
@@ -1708,9 +1714,11 @@ static int handle_rename_rename_2to1(struct merge_options *o,
 	path_side_1_desc = xstrfmt("version of %s from %s", path, a->path);
 	path_side_2_desc = xstrfmt("version of %s from %s", path, b->path);
 	if (merge_mode_and_contents(o, a, c1, &ci->ren1_other, path_side_1_desc,
-				    o->branch1, o->branch2, &mfi_c1) ||
+				    o->branch1, o->branch2,
+				    o->call_depth * 2, &mfi_c1) ||
 	    merge_mode_and_contents(o, b, &ci->ren2_other, c2, path_side_2_desc,
-				    o->branch1, o->branch2, &mfi_c2))
+				    o->branch1, o->branch2,
+				    o->call_depth * 2, &mfi_c2))
 		return -1;
 	free(path_side_1_desc);
 	free(path_side_2_desc);
@@ -2756,7 +2764,7 @@ static int process_renames(struct merge_options *o,
 
 					if (merge_mode_and_contents(o, &one, &a, &b, ren1_dst,
 								    branch1, branch2,
-								    &mfi)) {
+								    o->call_depth * 2, &mfi)) {
 						clean_merge = -1;
 						goto cleanup_and_return;
 					}
@@ -3053,7 +3061,8 @@ static int handle_content_merge(struct merge_options *o,
 			df_conflict_remains = 1;
 	}
 	if (merge_mode_and_contents(o, &one, &a, &b, path,
-				    o->branch1, o->branch2, &mfi))
+				    o->branch1, o->branch2,
+				    o->call_depth * 2, &mfi))
 		return -1;
 
 	/*
diff --git a/t/t6036-recursive-corner-cases.sh b/t/t6036-recursive-corner-cases.sh
index f229d7e47b..3091cbc06a 100755
--- a/t/t6036-recursive-corner-cases.sh
+++ b/t/t6036-recursive-corner-cases.sh
@@ -1596,4 +1596,155 @@ test_expect_failure 'check nested conflicts' '
 	)
 '
 
+# Setup:
+#          L1---L2---L3
+#         /  \ /  \ /  \
+#   master    X1   X2   ?
+#         \  / \  / \  /
+#          R1---R2---R3
+#
+# Where:
+#   master has one file named 'content'
+#   branches L1 and R1 both modify each of the two files in conflicting ways
+#
+#   L<n> (n>1) is a merge of R<n-1> into L<n-1>
+#   R<n> (n>1) is a merge of L<n-1> into R<n-1>
+#   L<n> and R<n> resolve the conflicts differently.
+#
+#   X<n> is an auto-generated merge-base used when merging L<n+1> and R<n+1>.
+#   By construction, X1 has conflict markers due to conflicting versions.
+#   X2, due to using merge.conflictstyle=3, has nested conflict markers.
+#
+#   So, merging R3 into L3 using merge.conflictstyle=3 should show the
+#   nested conflict markers from X2 in the base version -- that means we
+#   have three levels of conflict markers.  Can we distinguish all three?
+
+test_expect_success 'setup virtual merge base with nested conflicts' '
+	test_create_repo virtual_merge_base_has_nested_conflicts &&
+	(
+		cd virtual_merge_base_has_nested_conflicts &&
+
+		# Create some related files now
+		for i in $(test_seq 1 10)
+		do
+			echo Random base content line $i
+		done >content &&
+
+		# Setup original commit
+		git add content &&
+		test_tick && git commit -m initial &&
+
+		git branch L &&
+		git branch R &&
+
+		# Create L1
+		git checkout L &&
+		echo left >>content &&
+		git add content &&
+		test_tick && git commit -m "version L1 of content" &&
+		git tag L1 &&
+
+		# Create R1
+		git checkout R &&
+		echo right >>content &&
+		git add content &&
+		test_tick && git commit -m "verson R1 of content" &&
+		git tag R1 &&
+
+		# Create L2
+		git checkout L &&
+		test_must_fail git -c merge.conflictstyle=diff3 merge R1 &&
+		git checkout L1 content &&
+		test_tick && git commit -m "version L2 of content" &&
+		git tag L2 &&
+
+		# Create R2
+		git checkout R &&
+		test_must_fail git -c merge.conflictstyle=diff3 merge L1 &&
+		git checkout R1 content &&
+		test_tick && git commit -m "version R2 of content" &&
+		git tag R2 &&
+
+		# Create L3
+		git checkout L &&
+		test_must_fail git -c merge.conflictstyle=diff3 merge R2 &&
+		git checkout L1 content &&
+		test_tick && git commit -m "version L3 of content" &&
+		git tag L3 &&
+
+		# Create R3
+		git checkout R &&
+		test_must_fail git -c merge.conflictstyle=diff3 merge L2 &&
+		git checkout R1 content &&
+		test_tick && git commit -m "version R3 of content" &&
+		git tag R3
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'check virtual merge base with nested conflicts' '
+	(
+		cd virtual_merge_base_has_nested_conflicts &&
+
+		git checkout L3^0 &&
+
+		# Merge must fail; there is a conflict
+		test_must_fail git -c merge.conflictstyle=diff3 merge -s recursive R3^0 &&
+
+		# Make sure the index has the right number of entries
+		git ls-files -s >out &&
+		test_line_count = 3 out &&
+		git ls-files -u >out &&
+		test_line_count = 3 out &&
+		# Ensure we have the correct number of untracked files
+		git ls-files -o >out &&
+		test_line_count = 1 out &&
+
+		# Compare :[23]:content to expected values
+		git rev-parse L1:content R1:content >expect &&
+		git rev-parse :2:content :3:content >actual &&
+		test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+		# Imitate X1 merge base, except without long enough conflict
+		# markers because a subsequent sed will modify them.  Put
+		# result into vmb.
+		git cat-file -p master:content >base &&
+		git cat-file -p L:content >left &&
+		git cat-file -p R:content >right &&
+		cp left merged-once &&
+		test_must_fail git merge-file --diff3 \
+			-L "Temporary merge branch 1" \
+			-L "merged common ancestors"  \
+			-L "Temporary merge branch 2" \
+			merged-once \
+			base        \
+			right       &&
+		sed -e "s/^\([<|=>]\)/\1\1\1/" merged-once >vmb &&
+
+		# Imitate X2 merge base, overwriting vmb.  Note that we
+		# extend both sets of conflict markers to make them longer
+		# with the sed command.
+		cp left merged-twice &&
+		test_must_fail git merge-file --diff3 \
+			-L "Temporary merge branch 1" \
+			-L "merged common ancestors"  \
+			-L "Temporary merge branch 2" \
+			merged-twice \
+			vmb          \
+			right        &&
+		sed -e "s/^\([<|=>]\)/\1\1\1/" merged-twice >vmb &&
+
+		# Compare :1:content to expected value
+		git cat-file -p :1:content >actual &&
+		test_cmp vmb actual &&
+
+		# Determine expected content in final outer merge, compare to
+		# what the merge generated.
+		cp -f left expect &&
+		test_must_fail git merge-file --diff3                      \
+			-L "HEAD"  -L "merged common ancestors"  -L "R3^0" \
+			expect     vmb                           right     &&
+		test_cmp expect content
+	)
+'
+
 test_done
-- 
2.19.1.858.g526e8fe740.dirty


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 52+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5 04/10] merge-recursive: new function for better colliding conflict resolutions
  2018-11-08  4:40         ` [PATCH v5 " Elijah Newren
                             ` (2 preceding siblings ...)
  2018-11-08  4:40           ` [PATCH v5 03/10] merge-recursive: increase marker length with depth of recursion Elijah Newren
@ 2018-11-08  4:40           ` Elijah Newren
  2018-11-08  4:40           ` [PATCH v5 05/10] merge-recursive: fix rename/add conflict handling Elijah Newren
                             ` (5 subsequent siblings)
  9 siblings, 0 replies; 52+ messages in thread
From: Elijah Newren @ 2018-11-08  4:40 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: gitster; +Cc: git, stolee, Elijah Newren

There are three conflict types that represent two (possibly entirely
unrelated) files colliding at the same location:
  * add/add
  * rename/add
  * rename/rename(2to1)

These three conflict types already share more similarity than might be
immediately apparent from their description: (1) the handling of the
rename variants already involves removing any entries from the index
corresponding to the original file names[*], thus only leaving entries
in the index for the colliding path; (2) likewise, any trace of the
original file name in the working tree is also removed.  So, in all
three cases we're left with how to represent two colliding files in both
the index and the working copy.

[*] Technically, this isn't quite true because rename/rename(2to1)
conflicts in the recursive (o->call_depth > 0) case do an "unrename"
since about seven years ago.  But even in that case, Junio felt
compelled to explain that my decision to "unrename" wasn't necessarily
the only or right answer -- search for "Comment from Junio" in t6036 for
details.

My initial motivation for looking at these three conflict types was that
if the handling of these three conflict types is the same, at least in
the limited set of cases where a renamed file is unmodified on the side
of history where the file is not renamed, then a significant performance
improvement for rename detection during merges is possible.  However,
while that served as motivation to look at these three types of
conflicts, the actual goal of this new function is to try to improve the
handling for all three cases, not to merely make them the same as each
other in that special circumstance.

=== Handling the working tree ===

The previous behavior for these conflict types in regards to the
working tree (assuming the file collision occurs at 'foo') was:
  * add/add does a two-way merge of the two files and records it as 'foo'.
  * rename/rename(2to1) records the two different files into two new
    uniquely named files (foo~HEAD and foo~$MERGE), while removing 'foo'
    from the working tree.
  * rename/add records the two different files into two different
    locations, recording the add at foo~$SIDE and, oddly, recording
    the rename at foo (why is the rename more important than the add?)

So, the question for what to write to the working tree boils down to
whether the two colliding files should be two-way merged and recorded in
place, or recorded into separate files.  As per discussion on the git
mailing lit, two-way merging was deemed to always be preferred, as that
makes these cases all more like content conflicts that users can handle
from within their favorite editor, IDE, or merge tool.  Note that since
renames already involve a content merge, rename/add and
rename/rename(2to1) conflicts could result in nested conflict markers.

=== Handling of the index ===

For a typical rename, unpack_trees() would set up the index in the
following fashion:
           old_path  new_path
   stage1: 5ca1ab1e  00000000
   stage2: f005ba11  00000000
   stage3: 00000000  b0a710ad
And merge-recursive would rewrite this to
           new_path
   stage1: 5ca1ab1e
   stage2: f005ba11
   stage3: b0a710ad
Removing old_path from the index means the user won't have to `git rm
old_path` manually every time a renamed path has a content conflict.
It also means they can use `git checkout [--ours|--theirs|--conflict|-m]
new_path`, `git diff [--ours|--theirs]` and various other commands that
would be difficult otherwise.

This strategy becomes a problem when we have a rename/add or
rename/rename(2to1) conflict, however, because then we have only three
slots to store blob sha1s and we need either four or six.  Previously,
this was handled by continuing to delete old_path from the index, and
just outright ignoring any blob shas from old_path.  That had the
downside of deleting any trace of changes made to old_path on the other
side of history.  This function instead does a three-way content merge of
the renamed file, and stores the blob sha1 for that at either stage2 or
stage3 for new_path (depending on which side the rename came from).  That
has the advantage of bringing information about changes on both sides and
still allows for easy resolution (no need to git rm old_path, etc.), but
does have the downside that if the content merge had conflict markers,
then what we store in the index is the sha1 of a blob with conflict
markers.  While that is a downside, it seems less problematic than the
downsides of any obvious alternatives, and certainly makes more sense
than the previous handling.  Further, it has a precedent in that when we
do recursive merges, we may accept a file with conflict markers as the
resolution for the merge of the merge-bases, which will then show up in
the index of the outer merge at stage 1 if a conflict exists at the outer
level.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
---
 merge-recursive.c | 121 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 121 insertions(+)

diff --git a/merge-recursive.c b/merge-recursive.c
index f35e3b5f95..16ba425c2d 100644
--- a/merge-recursive.c
+++ b/merge-recursive.c
@@ -1560,6 +1560,127 @@ static struct diff_filespec *filespec_from_entry(struct diff_filespec *target,
 	return target;
 }
 
+#if 0 // #if-0-ing avoids unused function warning; will make live in next commit
+static int handle_file_collision(struct merge_options *o,
+				 const char *collide_path,
+				 const char *prev_path1,
+				 const char *prev_path2,
+				 const char *branch1, const char *branch2,
+				 const struct object_id *a_oid,
+				 unsigned int a_mode,
+				 const struct object_id *b_oid,
+				 unsigned int b_mode)
+{
+	struct merge_file_info mfi;
+	struct diff_filespec null, a, b;
+	char *alt_path = NULL;
+	const char *update_path = collide_path;
+
+	/*
+	 * In the recursive case, we just opt to undo renames
+	 */
+	if (o->call_depth && (prev_path1 || prev_path2)) {
+		/* Put first file (a_oid, a_mode) in its original spot */
+		if (prev_path1) {
+			if (update_file(o, 1, a_oid, a_mode, prev_path1))
+				return -1;
+		} else {
+			if (update_file(o, 1, a_oid, a_mode, collide_path))
+				return -1;
+		}
+
+		/* Put second file (b_oid, b_mode) in its original spot */
+		if (prev_path2) {
+			if (update_file(o, 1, b_oid, b_mode, prev_path2))
+				return -1;
+		} else {
+			if (update_file(o, 1, b_oid, b_mode, collide_path))
+				return -1;
+		}
+
+		/* Don't leave something at collision path if unrenaming both */
+		if (prev_path1 && prev_path2)
+			remove_file(o, 1, collide_path, 0);
+
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/* Remove rename sources if rename/add or rename/rename(2to1) */
+	if (prev_path1)
+		remove_file(o, 1, prev_path1,
+			    o->call_depth || would_lose_untracked(prev_path1));
+	if (prev_path2)
+		remove_file(o, 1, prev_path2,
+			    o->call_depth || would_lose_untracked(prev_path2));
+
+	/*
+	 * Remove the collision path, if it wouldn't cause dirty contents
+	 * or an untracked file to get lost.  We'll either overwrite with
+	 * merged contents, or just write out to differently named files.
+	 */
+	if (was_dirty(o, collide_path)) {
+		output(o, 1, _("Refusing to lose dirty file at %s"),
+		       collide_path);
+		update_path = alt_path = unique_path(o, collide_path, "merged");
+	} else if (would_lose_untracked(collide_path)) {
+		/*
+		 * Only way we get here is if both renames were from
+		 * a directory rename AND user had an untracked file
+		 * at the location where both files end up after the
+		 * two directory renames.  See testcase 10d of t6043.
+		 */
+		output(o, 1, _("Refusing to lose untracked file at "
+			       "%s, even though it's in the way."),
+		       collide_path);
+		update_path = alt_path = unique_path(o, collide_path, "merged");
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * FIXME: It's possible that the two files are identical
+		 * and that the current working copy happens to match, in
+		 * which case we are unnecessarily touching the working
+		 * tree file.  It's not a likely enough scenario that I
+		 * want to code up the checks for it and a better fix is
+		 * available if we restructure how unpack_trees() and
+		 * merge-recursive interoperate anyway, so punting for
+		 * now...
+		 */
+		remove_file(o, 0, collide_path, 0);
+	}
+
+	/* Store things in diff_filespecs for functions that need it */
+	memset(&a, 0, sizeof(struct diff_filespec));
+	memset(&b, 0, sizeof(struct diff_filespec));
+	null.path = a.path = b.path = (char *)collide_path;
+	oidcpy(&null.oid, &null_oid);
+	null.mode = 0;
+	oidcpy(&a.oid, a_oid);
+	a.mode = a_mode;
+	a.oid_valid = 1;
+	oidcpy(&b.oid, b_oid);
+	b.mode = b_mode;
+	b.oid_valid = 1;
+
+	if (merge_mode_and_contents(o, &null, &a, &b, collide_path,
+				    branch1, branch2, o->call_depth * 2, &mfi))
+		return -1;
+	mfi.clean &= !alt_path;
+	if (update_file(o, mfi.clean, &mfi.oid, mfi.mode, update_path))
+		return -1;
+	if (!mfi.clean && !o->call_depth &&
+	    update_stages(o, collide_path, NULL, &a, &b))
+		return -1;
+	free(alt_path);
+	/*
+	 * FIXME: If both a & b both started with conflicts (only possible
+	 * if they came from a rename/rename(2to1)), but had IDENTICAL
+	 * contents including those conflicts, then in the next line we claim
+	 * it was clean.  If someone cares about this case, we should have the
+	 * caller notify us if we started with conflicts.
+	 */
+	return mfi.clean;
+}
+#endif
+
 static int handle_file(struct merge_options *o,
 			struct diff_filespec *rename,
 			int stage,
-- 
2.19.1.858.g526e8fe740.dirty


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 52+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5 05/10] merge-recursive: fix rename/add conflict handling
  2018-11-08  4:40         ` [PATCH v5 " Elijah Newren
                             ` (3 preceding siblings ...)
  2018-11-08  4:40           ` [PATCH v5 04/10] merge-recursive: new function for better colliding conflict resolutions Elijah Newren
@ 2018-11-08  4:40           ` Elijah Newren
  2018-11-08  4:40           ` [PATCH v5 06/10] merge-recursive: improve handling for rename/rename(2to1) conflicts Elijah Newren
                             ` (4 subsequent siblings)
  9 siblings, 0 replies; 52+ messages in thread
From: Elijah Newren @ 2018-11-08  4:40 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: gitster; +Cc: git, stolee, Elijah Newren

This makes the rename/add conflict handling make use of the new
handle_file_collision() function, which fixes several bugs and improves
things for the rename/add case significantly.  Previously, rename/add
would:

  * Not leave any higher order stage entries in the index, making it
    appear as if there were no conflict.
  * Would place the rename file at the colliding path, and move the
    added file elsewhere, which combined with the lack of higher order
    stage entries felt really odd.  It's not clear to me why the
    rename should take precedence over the add; if one should be moved
    out of the way, they both probably should.
  * In the recursive case, it would do a two way merge of the added
    file and the version of the renamed file on the renamed side,
    completely excluding modifications to the renamed file on the
    unrenamed side of history.

Use the new handle_file_collision() to fix all of these issues.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
---
 merge-recursive.c                    | 137 +++++++++++++++++----------
 t/t6036-recursive-corner-cases.sh    |  24 ++---
 t/t6042-merge-rename-corner-cases.sh |   4 +-
 3 files changed, 101 insertions(+), 64 deletions(-)

diff --git a/merge-recursive.c b/merge-recursive.c
index 16ba425c2d..c0aa93e3df 100644
--- a/merge-recursive.c
+++ b/merge-recursive.c
@@ -186,6 +186,7 @@ static int oid_eq(const struct object_id *a, const struct object_id *b)
 enum rename_type {
 	RENAME_NORMAL = 0,
 	RENAME_VIA_DIR,
+	RENAME_ADD,
 	RENAME_DELETE,
 	RENAME_ONE_FILE_TO_ONE,
 	RENAME_ONE_FILE_TO_TWO,
@@ -228,6 +229,7 @@ static inline void setup_rename_conflict_info(enum rename_type rename_type,
 					      struct stage_data *src_entry1,
 					      struct stage_data *src_entry2)
 {
+	int ostage1 = 0, ostage2;
 	struct rename_conflict_info *ci;
 
 	/*
@@ -264,18 +266,22 @@ static inline void setup_rename_conflict_info(enum rename_type rename_type,
 		dst_entry2->rename_conflict_info = ci;
 	}
 
-	if (rename_type == RENAME_TWO_FILES_TO_ONE) {
-		/*
-		 * For each rename, there could have been
-		 * modifications on the side of history where that
-		 * file was not renamed.
-		 */
-		int ostage1 = o->branch1 == branch1 ? 3 : 2;
-		int ostage2 = ostage1 ^ 1;
+	/*
+	 * For each rename, there could have been
+	 * modifications on the side of history where that
+	 * file was not renamed.
+	 */
+	if (rename_type == RENAME_ADD ||
+	    rename_type == RENAME_TWO_FILES_TO_ONE) {
+		ostage1 = o->branch1 == branch1 ? 3 : 2;
 
 		ci->ren1_other.path = pair1->one->path;
 		oidcpy(&ci->ren1_other.oid, &src_entry1->stages[ostage1].oid);
 		ci->ren1_other.mode = src_entry1->stages[ostage1].mode;
+	}
+
+	if (rename_type == RENAME_TWO_FILES_TO_ONE) {
+		ostage2 = ostage1 ^ 1;
 
 		ci->ren2_other.path = pair2->one->path;
 		oidcpy(&ci->ren2_other.oid, &src_entry2->stages[ostage2].oid);
@@ -1560,7 +1566,6 @@ static struct diff_filespec *filespec_from_entry(struct diff_filespec *target,
 	return target;
 }
 
-#if 0 // #if-0-ing avoids unused function warning; will make live in next commit
 static int handle_file_collision(struct merge_options *o,
 				 const char *collide_path,
 				 const char *prev_path1,
@@ -1576,6 +1581,20 @@ static int handle_file_collision(struct merge_options *o,
 	char *alt_path = NULL;
 	const char *update_path = collide_path;
 
+	/*
+	 * It's easiest to get the correct things into stage 2 and 3, and
+	 * to make sure that the content merge puts HEAD before the other
+	 * branch if we just ensure that branch1 == o->branch1.  So, simply
+	 * flip arguments around if we don't have that.
+	 */
+	if (branch1 != o->branch1) {
+		return handle_file_collision(o, collide_path,
+					     prev_path2, prev_path1,
+					     branch2, branch1,
+					     b_oid, b_mode,
+					     a_oid, a_mode);
+	}
+
 	/*
 	 * In the recursive case, we just opt to undo renames
 	 */
@@ -1679,7 +1698,38 @@ static int handle_file_collision(struct merge_options *o,
 	 */
 	return mfi.clean;
 }
-#endif
+
+static int handle_rename_add(struct merge_options *o,
+			     struct rename_conflict_info *ci)
+{
+	/* a was renamed to c, and a separate c was added. */
+	struct diff_filespec *a = ci->pair1->one;
+	struct diff_filespec *c = ci->pair1->two;
+	char *path = c->path;
+	char *prev_path_desc;
+	struct merge_file_info mfi;
+
+	int other_stage = (ci->branch1 == o->branch1 ? 3 : 2);
+
+	output(o, 1, _("CONFLICT (rename/add): "
+	       "Rename %s->%s in %s.  Added %s in %s"),
+	       a->path, c->path, ci->branch1,
+	       c->path, ci->branch2);
+
+	prev_path_desc = xstrfmt("version of %s from %s", path, a->path);
+	if (merge_mode_and_contents(o, a, c, &ci->ren1_other, prev_path_desc,
+				    o->branch1, o->branch2,
+				    1 + o->call_depth * 2, &mfi))
+		return -1;
+	free(prev_path_desc);
+
+	return handle_file_collision(o,
+				     c->path, a->path, NULL,
+				     ci->branch1, ci->branch2,
+				     &mfi.oid, mfi.mode,
+				     &ci->dst_entry1->stages[other_stage].oid,
+				     ci->dst_entry1->stages[other_stage].mode);
+}
 
 static int handle_file(struct merge_options *o,
 			struct diff_filespec *rename,
@@ -2861,47 +2911,23 @@ static int process_renames(struct merge_options *o,
 						      0  /* update_wd    */))
 					clean_merge = -1;
 			} else if (!oid_eq(&dst_other.oid, &null_oid)) {
-				clean_merge = 0;
-				try_merge = 1;
-				output(o, 1, _("CONFLICT (rename/add): Rename %s->%s in %s. "
-				       "%s added in %s"),
-				       ren1_src, ren1_dst, branch1,
-				       ren1_dst, branch2);
-				if (o->call_depth) {
-					struct merge_file_info mfi;
-					struct diff_filespec one, a, b;
-
-					oidcpy(&one.oid, &null_oid);
-					one.mode = 0;
-					one.path = ren1->pair->two->path;
-
-					oidcpy(&a.oid, &ren1->pair->two->oid);
-					a.mode = ren1->pair->two->mode;
-					a.path = one.path;
-
-					oidcpy(&b.oid, &dst_other.oid);
-					b.mode = dst_other.mode;
-					b.path = one.path;
-
-					if (merge_mode_and_contents(o, &one, &a, &b, ren1_dst,
-								    branch1, branch2,
-								    o->call_depth * 2, &mfi)) {
-						clean_merge = -1;
-						goto cleanup_and_return;
-					}
-					output(o, 1, _("Adding merged %s"), ren1_dst);
-					if (update_file(o, 0, &mfi.oid,
-							mfi.mode, ren1_dst))
-						clean_merge = -1;
-					try_merge = 0;
-				} else {
-					char *new_path = unique_path(o, ren1_dst, branch2);
-					output(o, 1, _("Adding as %s instead"), new_path);
-					if (update_file(o, 0, &dst_other.oid,
-							dst_other.mode, new_path))
-						clean_merge = -1;
-					free(new_path);
-				}
+				/*
+				 * Probably not a clean merge, but it's
+				 * premature to set clean_merge to 0 here,
+				 * because if the rename merges cleanly and
+				 * the merge exactly matches the newly added
+				 * file, then the merge will be clean.
+				 */
+				setup_rename_conflict_info(RENAME_ADD,
+							   ren1->pair,
+							   NULL,
+							   branch1,
+							   branch2,
+							   ren1->dst_entry,
+							   NULL,
+							   o,
+							   ren1->src_entry,
+							   NULL);
 			} else
 				try_merge = 1;
 
@@ -3313,6 +3339,15 @@ static int process_entry(struct merge_options *o,
 						  conflict_info->branch2))
 				clean_merge = -1;
 			break;
+		case RENAME_ADD:
+			/*
+			 * Probably unclean merge, but if the renamed file
+			 * merges cleanly and the result can then be
+			 * two-way merged cleanly with the added file, I
+			 * guess it's a clean merge?
+			 */
+			clean_merge = handle_rename_add(o, conflict_info);
+			break;
 		case RENAME_DELETE:
 			clean_merge = 0;
 			if (handle_rename_delete(o,
diff --git a/t/t6036-recursive-corner-cases.sh b/t/t6036-recursive-corner-cases.sh
index 3091cbc06a..d6b7e568f5 100755
--- a/t/t6036-recursive-corner-cases.sh
+++ b/t/t6036-recursive-corner-cases.sh
@@ -185,7 +185,7 @@ test_expect_success 'setup differently handled merges of rename/add conflict' '
 		git branch B &&
 		git checkout -b C &&
 		echo 10 >>a &&
-		echo "other content" >>new_a &&
+		test_write_lines 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 foobar >new_a &&
 		git add a new_a &&
 		test_tick && git commit -m C &&
 
@@ -195,14 +195,14 @@ test_expect_success 'setup differently handled merges of rename/add conflict' '
 
 		git checkout B^0 &&
 		test_must_fail git merge C &&
-		git clean -f &&
+		git show :2:new_a >new_a &&
+		git add new_a &&
 		test_tick && git commit -m D &&
 		git tag D &&
 
 		git checkout C^0 &&
 		test_must_fail git merge B &&
-		rm new_a~HEAD new_a &&
-		printf "Incorrectly merged content" >>new_a &&
+		test_write_lines 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 bad_merge >new_a &&
 		git add -u &&
 		test_tick && git commit -m E &&
 		git tag E
@@ -225,21 +225,23 @@ test_expect_success 'git detects differently handled merges conflict' '
 		test_line_count = 1 out &&
 
 		git rev-parse >expect       \
-			D:new_a  E:new_a &&
+			C:new_a  D:new_a  E:new_a &&
 		git rev-parse   >actual     \
-			:2:new_a :3:new_a &&
+			:1:new_a :2:new_a :3:new_a &&
 		test_cmp expect actual &&
 
-		git cat-file -p C:new_a >ours &&
-		git cat-file -p B:new_a >theirs &&
+		# Test that the two-way merge in new_a is as expected
+		git cat-file -p D:new_a >ours &&
+		git cat-file -p E:new_a >theirs &&
 		>empty &&
 		test_must_fail git merge-file \
-			-L "Temporary merge branch 1" \
+			-L "HEAD" \
 			-L "" \
-			-L "Temporary merge branch 2" \
+			-L "E^0" \
 			ours empty theirs &&
 		sed -e "s/^\([<=>]\)/\1\1\1/" ours >expect &&
-		git cat-file -p :1:new_a >actual &&
+		git hash-object new_a >actual &&
+		git hash-object ours  >expect &&
 		test_cmp expect actual
 	)
 '
diff --git a/t/t6042-merge-rename-corner-cases.sh b/t/t6042-merge-rename-corner-cases.sh
index 23c3b6dffa..3e934ae89e 100755
--- a/t/t6042-merge-rename-corner-cases.sh
+++ b/t/t6042-merge-rename-corner-cases.sh
@@ -1095,8 +1095,8 @@ test_conflicts_with_adds_and_renames() {
 }
 
 test_conflicts_with_adds_and_renames rename rename failure
-test_conflicts_with_adds_and_renames rename add    failure
-test_conflicts_with_adds_and_renames add    rename failure
+test_conflicts_with_adds_and_renames rename add    success
+test_conflicts_with_adds_and_renames add    rename success
 test_conflicts_with_adds_and_renames add    add    success
 
 # Setup:
-- 
2.19.1.858.g526e8fe740.dirty


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 52+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5 06/10] merge-recursive: improve handling for rename/rename(2to1) conflicts
  2018-11-08  4:40         ` [PATCH v5 " Elijah Newren
                             ` (4 preceding siblings ...)
  2018-11-08  4:40           ` [PATCH v5 05/10] merge-recursive: fix rename/add conflict handling Elijah Newren
@ 2018-11-08  4:40           ` Elijah Newren
  2018-11-08  4:40           ` [PATCH v5 07/10] merge-recursive: use handle_file_collision for add/add conflicts Elijah Newren
                             ` (3 subsequent siblings)
  9 siblings, 0 replies; 52+ messages in thread
From: Elijah Newren @ 2018-11-08  4:40 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: gitster; +Cc: git, stolee, Elijah Newren

This makes the rename/rename(2to1) conflicts use the new
handle_file_collision() function.  Since that function was based
originally on the rename/rename(2to1) handling code, the main
differences here are in what was added.  In particular:

  * Instead of storing files at collide_path~HEAD and collide_path~MERGE,
    the files are two-way merged and recorded at collide_path.

  * Instead of recording the version of the renamed file that existed
    on the renamed side in the index (thus ignoring any changes that
    were made to the file on the side of history without the rename),
    we do a three-way content merge on the renamed path, then store
    that at either stage 2 or stage 3.

  * Note that since the content merge for each rename may have conflicts,
    and then we have to merge the two renamed files, we can end up with
    nested conflict markers.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
---
 merge-recursive.c                    | 104 ++++-----------------------
 t/t6036-recursive-corner-cases.sh    |  12 +---
 t/t6042-merge-rename-corner-cases.sh |  38 ++++++----
 t/t6043-merge-rename-directories.sh  |  83 ++++++++++++---------
 4 files changed, 89 insertions(+), 148 deletions(-)

diff --git a/merge-recursive.c b/merge-recursive.c
index c0aa93e3df..62eab9e4cc 100644
--- a/merge-recursive.c
+++ b/merge-recursive.c
@@ -696,27 +696,6 @@ static int update_stages(struct merge_options *opt, const char *path,
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int update_stages_for_stage_data(struct merge_options *opt,
-					const char *path,
-					const struct stage_data *stage_data)
-{
-	struct diff_filespec o, a, b;
-
-	o.mode = stage_data->stages[1].mode;
-	oidcpy(&o.oid, &stage_data->stages[1].oid);
-
-	a.mode = stage_data->stages[2].mode;
-	oidcpy(&a.oid, &stage_data->stages[2].oid);
-
-	b.mode = stage_data->stages[3].mode;
-	oidcpy(&b.oid, &stage_data->stages[3].oid);
-
-	return update_stages(opt, path,
-			     is_null_oid(&o.oid) ? NULL : &o,
-			     is_null_oid(&a.oid) ? NULL : &a,
-			     is_null_oid(&b.oid) ? NULL : &b);
-}
-
 static void update_entry(struct stage_data *entry,
 			 struct diff_filespec *o,
 			 struct diff_filespec *a,
@@ -1871,7 +1850,6 @@ static int handle_rename_rename_2to1(struct merge_options *o,
 	char *path_side_2_desc;
 	struct merge_file_info mfi_c1;
 	struct merge_file_info mfi_c2;
-	int ret;
 
 	output(o, 1, _("CONFLICT (rename/rename): "
 	       "Rename %s->%s in %s. "
@@ -1879,81 +1857,22 @@ static int handle_rename_rename_2to1(struct merge_options *o,
 	       a->path, c1->path, ci->branch1,
 	       b->path, c2->path, ci->branch2);
 
-	remove_file(o, 1, a->path, o->call_depth || would_lose_untracked(a->path));
-	remove_file(o, 1, b->path, o->call_depth || would_lose_untracked(b->path));
-
 	path_side_1_desc = xstrfmt("version of %s from %s", path, a->path);
 	path_side_2_desc = xstrfmt("version of %s from %s", path, b->path);
 	if (merge_mode_and_contents(o, a, c1, &ci->ren1_other, path_side_1_desc,
 				    o->branch1, o->branch2,
-				    o->call_depth * 2, &mfi_c1) ||
+				    1 + o->call_depth * 2, &mfi_c1) ||
 	    merge_mode_and_contents(o, b, &ci->ren2_other, c2, path_side_2_desc,
 				    o->branch1, o->branch2,
-				    o->call_depth * 2, &mfi_c2))
+				    1 + o->call_depth * 2, &mfi_c2))
 		return -1;
 	free(path_side_1_desc);
 	free(path_side_2_desc);
 
-	if (o->call_depth) {
-		/*
-		 * If mfi_c1.clean && mfi_c2.clean, then it might make
-		 * sense to do a two-way merge of those results.  But, I
-		 * think in all cases, it makes sense to have the virtual
-		 * merge base just undo the renames; they can be detected
-		 * again later for the non-recursive merge.
-		 */
-		remove_file(o, 0, path, 0);
-		ret = update_file(o, 0, &mfi_c1.oid, mfi_c1.mode, a->path);
-		if (!ret)
-			ret = update_file(o, 0, &mfi_c2.oid, mfi_c2.mode,
-					  b->path);
-	} else {
-		char *new_path1 = unique_path(o, path, ci->branch1);
-		char *new_path2 = unique_path(o, path, ci->branch2);
-		output(o, 1, _("Renaming %s to %s and %s to %s instead"),
-		       a->path, new_path1, b->path, new_path2);
-		if (was_dirty(o, path))
-			output(o, 1, _("Refusing to lose dirty file at %s"),
-			       path);
-		else if (would_lose_untracked(path))
-			/*
-			 * Only way we get here is if both renames were from
-			 * a directory rename AND user had an untracked file
-			 * at the location where both files end up after the
-			 * two directory renames.  See testcase 10d of t6043.
-			 */
-			output(o, 1, _("Refusing to lose untracked file at "
-				       "%s, even though it's in the way."),
-			       path);
-		else
-			remove_file(o, 0, path, 0);
-		ret = update_file(o, 0, &mfi_c1.oid, mfi_c1.mode, new_path1);
-		if (!ret)
-			ret = update_file(o, 0, &mfi_c2.oid, mfi_c2.mode,
-					  new_path2);
-		/*
-		 * unpack_trees() actually populates the index for us for
-		 * "normal" rename/rename(2to1) situtations so that the
-		 * correct entries are at the higher stages, which would
-		 * make the call below to update_stages_for_stage_data
-		 * unnecessary.  However, if either of the renames came
-		 * from a directory rename, then unpack_trees() will not
-		 * have gotten the right data loaded into the index, so we
-		 * need to do so now.  (While it'd be tempting to move this
-		 * call to update_stages_for_stage_data() to
-		 * apply_directory_rename_modifications(), that would break
-		 * our intermediate calls to would_lose_untracked() since
-		 * those rely on the current in-memory index.  See also the
-		 * big "NOTE" in update_stages()).
-		 */
-		if (update_stages_for_stage_data(o, path, ci->dst_entry1))
-			ret = -1;
-
-		free(new_path2);
-		free(new_path1);
-	}
-
-	return ret;
+	return handle_file_collision(o, path, a->path, b->path,
+				     ci->branch1, ci->branch2,
+				     &mfi_c1.oid, mfi_c1.mode,
+				     &mfi_c2.oid, mfi_c2.mode);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -3362,9 +3281,14 @@ static int process_entry(struct merge_options *o,
 				clean_merge = -1;
 			break;
 		case RENAME_TWO_FILES_TO_ONE:
-			clean_merge = 0;
-			if (handle_rename_rename_2to1(o, conflict_info))
-				clean_merge = -1;
+			/*
+			 * Probably unclean merge, but if the two renamed
+			 * files merge cleanly and the two resulting files
+			 * can then be two-way merged cleanly, I guess it's
+			 * a clean merge?
+			 */
+			clean_merge = handle_rename_rename_2to1(o,
+								conflict_info);
 			break;
 		default:
 			entry->processed = 0;
diff --git a/t/t6036-recursive-corner-cases.sh b/t/t6036-recursive-corner-cases.sh
index d6b7e568f5..99cddb05af 100755
--- a/t/t6036-recursive-corner-cases.sh
+++ b/t/t6036-recursive-corner-cases.sh
@@ -64,15 +64,12 @@ test_expect_success 'merge simple rename+criss-cross with no modifications' '
 		git ls-files -u >out &&
 		test_line_count = 2 out &&
 		git ls-files -o >out &&
-		test_line_count = 3 out &&
+		test_line_count = 1 out &&
 
 		git rev-parse >expect       \
-			L2:three   R2:three \
 			L2:three   R2:three &&
 		git rev-parse   >actual     \
 			:2:three   :3:three &&
-		git hash-object >>actual    \
-			three~HEAD three~R2^0 &&
 		test_cmp expect actual
 	)
 '
@@ -140,15 +137,12 @@ test_expect_success 'merge criss-cross + rename merges with basic modification'
 		git ls-files -u >out &&
 		test_line_count = 2 out &&
 		git ls-files -o >out &&
-		test_line_count = 3 out &&
+		test_line_count = 1 out &&
 
 		git rev-parse >expect       \
-			L2:three   R2:three \
 			L2:three   R2:three &&
 		git rev-parse   >actual     \
 			:2:three   :3:three &&
-		git hash-object >>actual    \
-			three~HEAD three~R2^0 &&
 		test_cmp expect actual
 	)
 '
@@ -1512,7 +1506,7 @@ test_expect_success 'setup nested conflicts' '
 	)
 '
 
-test_expect_failure 'check nested conflicts' '
+test_expect_success 'check nested conflicts' '
 	(
 		cd nested_conflicts &&
 
diff --git a/t/t6042-merge-rename-corner-cases.sh b/t/t6042-merge-rename-corner-cases.sh
index 3e934ae89e..b93139f628 100755
--- a/t/t6042-merge-rename-corner-cases.sh
+++ b/t/t6042-merge-rename-corner-cases.sh
@@ -464,17 +464,28 @@ test_expect_success 'handle rename/rename (2to1) conflict correctly' '
 		git ls-files -u c >out &&
 		test_line_count = 2 out &&
 		git ls-files -o >out &&
-		test_line_count = 3 out &&
+		test_line_count = 1 out &&
 
 		test_path_is_missing a &&
 		test_path_is_missing b &&
-		test_path_is_file c~HEAD &&
-		test_path_is_file c~C^0 &&
 
-		git rev-parse >expect   \
-			C:a     B:b     &&
-		git hash-object >actual \
-			c~HEAD  c~C^0   &&
+		git rev-parse >expect  \
+			C:a     B:b    &&
+		git rev-parse >actual  \
+			:2:c    :3:c   &&
+		test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+		# Test that the two-way merge in new_a is as expected
+		git cat-file -p :2:c >>ours &&
+		git cat-file -p :3:c >>theirs &&
+		>empty &&
+		test_must_fail git merge-file \
+			-L "HEAD" \
+			-L "" \
+			-L "C^0" \
+			ours empty theirs &&
+		git hash-object c >actual &&
+		git hash-object ours >expect &&
 		test_cmp expect actual
 	)
 '
@@ -940,7 +951,6 @@ test_expect_failure 'mod6-check: chains of rename/rename(1to2) and rename/rename
 test_conflicts_with_adds_and_renames() {
 	sideL=$1
 	sideR=$2
-	expect=$3
 
 	# Setup:
 	#          L
@@ -1048,7 +1058,7 @@ test_conflicts_with_adds_and_renames() {
 		)
 	'
 
-	test_expect_$expect "check simple $sideL/$sideR conflict" '
+	test_expect_success "check simple $sideL/$sideR conflict" '
 		(
 			cd simple_${sideL}_${sideR} &&
 
@@ -1094,10 +1104,10 @@ test_conflicts_with_adds_and_renames() {
 	'
 }
 
-test_conflicts_with_adds_and_renames rename rename failure
-test_conflicts_with_adds_and_renames rename add    success
-test_conflicts_with_adds_and_renames add    rename success
-test_conflicts_with_adds_and_renames add    add    success
+test_conflicts_with_adds_and_renames rename rename
+test_conflicts_with_adds_and_renames rename add
+test_conflicts_with_adds_and_renames add    rename
+test_conflicts_with_adds_and_renames add    add
 
 # Setup:
 #          L
@@ -1168,7 +1178,7 @@ test_expect_success 'setup nested conflicts from rename/rename(2to1)' '
 	)
 '
 
-test_expect_failure 'check nested conflicts from rename/rename(2to1)' '
+test_expect_success 'check nested conflicts from rename/rename(2to1)' '
 	(
 		cd nested_conflicts_from_rename_rename &&
 
diff --git a/t/t6043-merge-rename-directories.sh b/t/t6043-merge-rename-directories.sh
index 4a71f17edd..fedaeafc55 100755
--- a/t/t6043-merge-rename-directories.sh
+++ b/t/t6043-merge-rename-directories.sh
@@ -278,7 +278,7 @@ test_expect_success '1d-check: Directory renames cause a rename/rename(2to1) con
 		git ls-files -u >out &&
 		test_line_count = 2 out &&
 		git ls-files -o >out &&
-		test_line_count = 3 out &&
+		test_line_count = 1 out &&
 
 		git rev-parse >actual \
 			:0:x/b :0:x/c :0:x/d :0:x/e :0:x/m :0:x/n &&
@@ -293,15 +293,16 @@ test_expect_success '1d-check: Directory renames cause a rename/rename(2to1) con
 			 A:y/wham  B:z/wham &&
 		test_cmp expect actual &&
 
-		test_path_is_missing x/wham &&
-		test_path_is_file x/wham~HEAD &&
-		test_path_is_file x/wham~B^0 &&
-
-		git hash-object >actual \
-			x/wham~HEAD x/wham~B^0 &&
-		git rev-parse >expect \
-			A:y/wham    B:z/wham &&
-		test_cmp expect actual
+		# Test that the two-way merge in x/wham is as expected
+		git cat-file -p :2:x/wham >expect &&
+		git cat-file -p :3:x/wham >other &&
+		>empty &&
+		test_must_fail git merge-file \
+			-L "HEAD" \
+			-L "" \
+			-L "B^0" \
+			expect empty other &&
+		test_cmp expect x/wham
 	)
 '
 
@@ -1670,7 +1671,7 @@ test_expect_success '7b-check: rename/rename(2to1), but only due to transitive r
 		git ls-files -u >out &&
 		test_line_count = 2 out &&
 		git ls-files -o >out &&
-		test_line_count = 3 out &&
+		test_line_count = 1 out &&
 
 		git rev-parse >actual \
 			:0:y/b :0:y/c :2:y/d :3:y/d &&
@@ -1678,15 +1679,16 @@ test_expect_success '7b-check: rename/rename(2to1), but only due to transitive r
 			 O:z/b  O:z/c  O:w/d  O:x/d &&
 		test_cmp expect actual &&
 
-		test_path_is_missing y/d &&
-		test_path_is_file y/d~HEAD &&
-		test_path_is_file y/d~B^0 &&
-
-		git hash-object >actual \
-			y/d~HEAD y/d~B^0 &&
-		git rev-parse >expect \
-			O:w/d    O:x/d &&
-		test_cmp expect actual
+		# Test that the two-way merge in y/d is as expected
+		git cat-file -p :2:y/d >expect &&
+		git cat-file -p :3:y/d >other &&
+		>empty &&
+		test_must_fail git merge-file \
+			-L "HEAD" \
+			-L "" \
+			-L "B^0" \
+			expect empty other &&
+		test_cmp expect y/d
 	)
 '
 
@@ -3165,7 +3167,7 @@ test_expect_success '10c-check: Overwrite untracked with dir rename/rename(1to2)
 #   Commit O: z/{a,b,c_1},        x/{d,e,f_2}
 #   Commit A: y/{a,b},            x/{d,e,f_2,wham_1} + untracked y/wham
 #   Commit B: z/{a,b,c_1,wham_2}, y/{d,e}
-#   Expected: Failed Merge; y/{a,b,d,e} + untracked y/{wham,wham~B^0,wham~HEAD}+
+#   Expected: Failed Merge; y/{a,b,d,e} + untracked y/{wham,wham~merged}+
 #             CONFLICT(rename/rename) z/c_1 vs x/f_2 -> y/wham
 #             ERROR_MSG(Refusing to lose untracked file at y/wham)
 
@@ -3219,7 +3221,7 @@ test_expect_success '10d-check: Delete untracked with dir rename/rename(2to1)' '
 		git ls-files -u >out &&
 		test_line_count = 2 out &&
 		git ls-files -o >out &&
-		test_line_count = 4 out &&
+		test_line_count = 3 out &&
 
 		git rev-parse >actual \
 			:0:y/a :0:y/b :0:y/d :0:y/e :2:y/wham :3:y/wham &&
@@ -3232,11 +3234,16 @@ test_expect_success '10d-check: Delete untracked with dir rename/rename(2to1)' '
 		echo important >expect &&
 		test_cmp expect y/wham &&
 
-		git hash-object >actual \
-			y/wham~B^0 y/wham~HEAD &&
-		git rev-parse >expect \
-			O:x/f      O:z/c &&
-		test_cmp expect actual
+		# Test that the two-way merge in y/wham~merged is as expected
+		git cat-file -p :2:y/wham >expect &&
+		git cat-file -p :3:y/wham >other &&
+		>empty &&
+		test_must_fail git merge-file \
+			-L "HEAD" \
+			-L "" \
+			-L "B^0" \
+			expect empty other &&
+		test_cmp expect y/wham~merged
 	)
 '
 
@@ -3689,7 +3696,7 @@ test_expect_success '11e-check: Avoid deleting not-uptodate with dir rename/rena
 #   Commit O: z/{a,b},        x/{c_1,d_2}
 #   Commit A: y/{a,b,wham_1}, x/d_2, except y/wham has uncommitted mods
 #   Commit B: z/{a,b,wham_2}, x/c_1
-#   Expected: Failed Merge; y/{a,b} + untracked y/{wham~B^0,wham~B^HEAD} +
+#   Expected: Failed Merge; y/{a,b} + untracked y/{wham~merged} +
 #             y/wham with dirty changes from before merge +
 #             CONFLICT(rename/rename) x/c vs x/d -> y/wham
 #             ERROR_MSG(Refusing to lose dirty file at y/wham)
@@ -3741,24 +3748,30 @@ test_expect_success '11f-check: Avoid deleting not-uptodate with dir rename/rena
 		git ls-files -u >out &&
 		test_line_count = 2 out &&
 		git ls-files -o >out &&
-		test_line_count = 4 out &&
+		test_line_count = 3 out &&
 
 		test_seq 1 10 >expected &&
 		echo important >>expected &&
 		test_cmp expected y/wham &&
 
 		test_must_fail git rev-parse :1:y/wham &&
-		git hash-object >actual \
-			y/wham~B^0 y/wham~HEAD &&
-		git rev-parse >expect \
-			O:x/d      O:x/c &&
-		test_cmp expect actual &&
 
 		git rev-parse >actual \
 			:0:y/a :0:y/b :2:y/wham :3:y/wham &&
 		git rev-parse >expect \
 			 O:z/a  O:z/b  O:x/c     O:x/d &&
-		test_cmp expect actual
+		test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+		# Test that the two-way merge in y/wham~merged is as expected
+		git cat-file -p :2:y/wham >expect &&
+		git cat-file -p :3:y/wham >other &&
+		>empty &&
+		test_must_fail git merge-file \
+			-L "HEAD" \
+			-L "" \
+			-L "B^0" \
+			expect empty other &&
+		test_cmp expect y/wham~merged
 	)
 '
 
-- 
2.19.1.858.g526e8fe740.dirty


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 52+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5 07/10] merge-recursive: use handle_file_collision for add/add conflicts
  2018-11-08  4:40         ` [PATCH v5 " Elijah Newren
                             ` (5 preceding siblings ...)
  2018-11-08  4:40           ` [PATCH v5 06/10] merge-recursive: improve handling for rename/rename(2to1) conflicts Elijah Newren
@ 2018-11-08  4:40           ` Elijah Newren
  2018-11-08  4:40           ` [PATCH v5 08/10] merge-recursive: improve rename/rename(1to2)/add[/add] handling Elijah Newren
                             ` (2 subsequent siblings)
  9 siblings, 0 replies; 52+ messages in thread
From: Elijah Newren @ 2018-11-08  4:40 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: gitster; +Cc: git, stolee, Elijah Newren

This results in no-net change of behavior, it simply ensures that all
file-collision conflict handling types are being handled the same by
calling the same function.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
---
 merge-recursive.c | 29 +++++++++++++++++++++--------
 1 file changed, 21 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)

diff --git a/merge-recursive.c b/merge-recursive.c
index 62eab9e4cc..88e9e1166a 100644
--- a/merge-recursive.c
+++ b/merge-recursive.c
@@ -3356,14 +3356,27 @@ static int process_entry(struct merge_options *o,
 				clean_merge = -1;
 		}
 	} else if (a_oid && b_oid) {
-		/* Case C: Added in both (check for same permissions) and */
-		/* case D: Modified in both, but differently. */
-		int is_dirty = 0; /* unpack_trees would have bailed if dirty */
-		clean_merge = handle_content_merge(o, path, is_dirty,
-						   o_oid, o_mode,
-						   a_oid, a_mode,
-						   b_oid, b_mode,
-						   NULL);
+		if (!o_oid) {
+			/* Case C: Added in both (check for same permissions) */
+			output(o, 1,
+			       _("CONFLICT (add/add): Merge conflict in %s"),
+			       path);
+			clean_merge = handle_file_collision(o,
+							    path, NULL, NULL,
+							    o->branch1,
+							    o->branch2,
+							    a_oid, a_mode,
+							    b_oid, b_mode);
+		} else {
+			/* case D: Modified in both, but differently. */
+			int is_dirty = 0; /* unpack_trees would have bailed if dirty */
+			clean_merge = handle_content_merge(o, path,
+							   is_dirty,
+							   o_oid, o_mode,
+							   a_oid, a_mode,
+							   b_oid, b_mode,
+							   NULL);
+		}
 	} else if (!o_oid && !a_oid && !b_oid) {
 		/*
 		 * this entry was deleted altogether. a_mode == 0 means
-- 
2.19.1.858.g526e8fe740.dirty


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 52+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5 08/10] merge-recursive: improve rename/rename(1to2)/add[/add] handling
  2018-11-08  4:40         ` [PATCH v5 " Elijah Newren
                             ` (6 preceding siblings ...)
  2018-11-08  4:40           ` [PATCH v5 07/10] merge-recursive: use handle_file_collision for add/add conflicts Elijah Newren
@ 2018-11-08  4:40           ` Elijah Newren
  2018-11-08  4:40           ` [PATCH v5 09/10] t6036, t6043: increase code coverage for file collision handling Elijah Newren
  2018-11-08  4:40           ` [PATCH v5 10/10] merge-recursive: combine error handling Elijah Newren
  9 siblings, 0 replies; 52+ messages in thread
From: Elijah Newren @ 2018-11-08  4:40 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: gitster; +Cc: git, stolee, Elijah Newren

When we have a rename/rename(1to2) conflict, each of the renames can
collide with a file addition.  Each of these rename/add conflicts suffered
from the same kinds of problems that normal rename/add suffered from.
Make the code use handle_file_conflicts() as well so that we get all the
same fixes and consistent behavior between the different conflict types.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
---
 merge-recursive.c                    | 154 +++++++++++++--------------
 t/t6042-merge-rename-corner-cases.sh |  29 +++--
 t/t6043-merge-rename-directories.sh  |  24 +++--
 3 files changed, 113 insertions(+), 94 deletions(-)

diff --git a/merge-recursive.c b/merge-recursive.c
index 88e9e1166a..3e2a63d094 100644
--- a/merge-recursive.c
+++ b/merge-recursive.c
@@ -1710,80 +1710,17 @@ static int handle_rename_add(struct merge_options *o,
 				     ci->dst_entry1->stages[other_stage].mode);
 }
 
-static int handle_file(struct merge_options *o,
-			struct diff_filespec *rename,
-			int stage,
-			struct rename_conflict_info *ci)
-{
-	char *dst_name = rename->path;
-	struct stage_data *dst_entry;
-	const char *cur_branch, *other_branch;
-	struct diff_filespec other;
-	struct diff_filespec *add;
-	int ret;
-
-	if (stage == 2) {
-		dst_entry = ci->dst_entry1;
-		cur_branch = ci->branch1;
-		other_branch = ci->branch2;
-	} else {
-		dst_entry = ci->dst_entry2;
-		cur_branch = ci->branch2;
-		other_branch = ci->branch1;
-	}
-
-	add = filespec_from_entry(&other, dst_entry, stage ^ 1);
-	if (add) {
-		int ren_src_was_dirty = was_dirty(o, rename->path);
-		char *add_name = unique_path(o, rename->path, other_branch);
-		if (update_file(o, 0, &add->oid, add->mode, add_name))
-			return -1;
-
-		if (ren_src_was_dirty) {
-			output(o, 1, _("Refusing to lose dirty file at %s"),
-			       rename->path);
-		}
-		/*
-		 * Because the double negatives somehow keep confusing me...
-		 *    1) update_wd iff !ren_src_was_dirty.
-		 *    2) no_wd iff !update_wd
-		 *    3) so, no_wd == !!ren_src_was_dirty == ren_src_was_dirty
-		 */
-		remove_file(o, 0, rename->path, ren_src_was_dirty);
-		dst_name = unique_path(o, rename->path, cur_branch);
-	} else {
-		if (dir_in_way(rename->path, !o->call_depth, 0)) {
-			dst_name = unique_path(o, rename->path, cur_branch);
-			output(o, 1, _("%s is a directory in %s adding as %s instead"),
-			       rename->path, other_branch, dst_name);
-		} else if (!o->call_depth &&
-			   would_lose_untracked(rename->path)) {
-			dst_name = unique_path(o, rename->path, cur_branch);
-			output(o, 1, _("Refusing to lose untracked file at %s; "
-				       "adding as %s instead"),
-			       rename->path, dst_name);
-		}
-	}
-	if ((ret = update_file(o, 0, &rename->oid, rename->mode, dst_name)))
-		; /* fall through, do allow dst_name to be released */
-	else if (stage == 2)
-		ret = update_stages(o, rename->path, NULL, rename, add);
-	else
-		ret = update_stages(o, rename->path, NULL, add, rename);
-
-	if (dst_name != rename->path)
-		free(dst_name);
-
-	return ret;
-}
-
 static int handle_rename_rename_1to2(struct merge_options *o,
 				     struct rename_conflict_info *ci)
 {
 	/* One file was renamed in both branches, but to different names. */
+	struct merge_file_info mfi;
+	struct diff_filespec other;
+	struct diff_filespec *add;
 	struct diff_filespec *one = ci->pair1->one;
 	struct diff_filespec *a = ci->pair1->two;
 	struct diff_filespec *b = ci->pair2->two;
+	char *path_desc;
 
 	output(o, 1, _("CONFLICT (rename/rename): "
 	       "Rename \"%s\"->\"%s\" in branch \"%s\" "
@@ -1791,15 +1728,16 @@ static int handle_rename_rename_1to2(struct merge_options *o,
 	       one->path, a->path, ci->branch1,
 	       one->path, b->path, ci->branch2,
 	       o->call_depth ? _(" (left unresolved)") : "");
-	if (o->call_depth) {
-		struct merge_file_info mfi;
-		struct diff_filespec other;
-		struct diff_filespec *add;
-		if (merge_mode_and_contents(o, one, a, b, one->path,
-					    ci->branch1, ci->branch2,
-					    o->call_depth * 2, &mfi))
-			return -1;
 
+	path_desc = xstrfmt("%s and %s, both renamed from %s",
+			    a->path, b->path, one->path);
+	if (merge_mode_and_contents(o, one, a, b, path_desc,
+				    ci->branch1, ci->branch2,
+				    o->call_depth * 2, &mfi))
+		return -1;
+	free(path_desc);
+
+	if (o->call_depth) {
 		/*
 		 * FIXME: For rename/add-source conflicts (if we could detect
 		 * such), this is wrong.  We should instead find a unique
@@ -1831,8 +1769,70 @@ static int handle_rename_rename_1to2(struct merge_options *o,
 		}
 		else
 			remove_file_from_cache(b->path);
-	} else if (handle_file(o, a, 2, ci) || handle_file(o, b, 3, ci))
-		return -1;
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * For each destination path, we need to see if there is a
+		 * rename/add collision.  If not, we can write the file out
+		 * to the specified location.
+		 */
+		add = filespec_from_entry(&other, ci->dst_entry1, 2 ^ 1);
+		if (add) {
+			if (handle_file_collision(o, a->path,
+						  NULL, NULL,
+						  ci->branch1, ci->branch2,
+						  &mfi.oid, mfi.mode,
+						  &add->oid, add->mode) < 0)
+				return -1;
+		} else {
+			char *new_path = NULL;
+			if (dir_in_way(a->path, !o->call_depth, 0)) {
+				new_path = unique_path(o, a->path, ci->branch1);
+				output(o, 1, _("%s is a directory in %s adding "
+					       "as %s instead"),
+				       a->path, ci->branch2, new_path);
+			} else if (would_lose_untracked(a->path)) {
+				new_path = unique_path(o, a->path, ci->branch1);
+				output(o, 1, _("Refusing to lose untracked file"
+					       " at %s; adding as %s instead"),
+				       a->path, new_path);
+			}
+
+			if (update_file(o, 0, &mfi.oid, mfi.mode, new_path ? new_path : a->path))
+				return -1;
+			free(new_path);
+			if (update_stages(o, a->path, NULL, a, NULL))
+				return -1;
+		}
+
+		add = filespec_from_entry(&other, ci->dst_entry2, 3 ^ 1);
+		if (add) {
+			if (handle_file_collision(o, b->path,
+						  NULL, NULL,
+						  ci->branch1, ci->branch2,
+						  &add->oid, add->mode,
+						  &mfi.oid, mfi.mode) < 0)
+				return -1;
+		} else {
+			char *new_path = NULL;
+			if (dir_in_way(b->path, !o->call_depth, 0)) {
+				new_path = unique_path(o, b->path, ci->branch2);
+				output(o, 1, _("%s is a directory in %s adding "
+					       "as %s instead"),
+				       b->path, ci->branch1, new_path);
+			} else if (would_lose_untracked(b->path)) {
+				new_path = unique_path(o, b->path, ci->branch2);
+				output(o, 1, _("Refusing to lose untracked file"
+					       " at %s; adding as %s instead"),
+				       b->path, new_path);
+			}
+
+			if (update_file(o, 0, &mfi.oid, mfi.mode, new_path ? new_path : b->path))
+				return -1;
+			free(new_path);
+			if (update_stages(o, b->path, NULL, NULL, b))
+				return -1;
+		}
+	}
 
 	return 0;
 }
diff --git a/t/t6042-merge-rename-corner-cases.sh b/t/t6042-merge-rename-corner-cases.sh
index b93139f628..7cc34e7579 100755
--- a/t/t6042-merge-rename-corner-cases.sh
+++ b/t/t6042-merge-rename-corner-cases.sh
@@ -684,7 +684,7 @@ test_expect_success 'rename/rename/add-dest merge still knows about conflicting
 		git ls-files -u c >out &&
 		test_line_count = 2 out &&
 		git ls-files -o >out &&
-		test_line_count = 5 out &&
+		test_line_count = 1 out &&
 
 		git rev-parse >expect               \
 			A:a   C:b   B:b   C:c   B:c &&
@@ -692,14 +692,27 @@ test_expect_success 'rename/rename/add-dest merge still knows about conflicting
 			:1:a  :2:b  :3:b  :2:c  :3:c &&
 		test_cmp expect actual &&
 
-		git rev-parse >expect               \
-			C:c     B:c     C:b     B:b &&
-		git hash-object >actual                \
-			c~HEAD  c~B\^0  b~HEAD  b~B\^0 &&
-		test_cmp expect actual &&
+		# Record some contents for re-doing merges
+		git cat-file -p A:a >stuff &&
+		git cat-file -p C:b >important_info &&
+		git cat-file -p B:c >precious_data &&
+		>empty &&
 
-		test_path_is_missing b &&
-		test_path_is_missing c
+		# Test the merge in b
+		test_must_fail git merge-file \
+			-L "HEAD" \
+			-L "" \
+			-L "B^0" \
+			important_info empty stuff &&
+		test_cmp important_info b &&
+
+		# Test the merge in c
+		test_must_fail git merge-file \
+			-L "HEAD" \
+			-L "" \
+			-L "B^0" \
+			stuff empty precious_data &&
+		test_cmp stuff c
 	)
 '
 
diff --git a/t/t6043-merge-rename-directories.sh b/t/t6043-merge-rename-directories.sh
index fedaeafc55..5c01a0c14a 100755
--- a/t/t6043-merge-rename-directories.sh
+++ b/t/t6043-merge-rename-directories.sh
@@ -1078,7 +1078,7 @@ test_expect_success '5c-check: Transitive rename would cause rename/rename/renam
 		git ls-files -u >out &&
 		test_line_count = 6 out &&
 		git ls-files -o >out &&
-		test_line_count = 3 out &&
+		test_line_count = 1 out &&
 
 		git rev-parse >actual \
 			:0:y/b :0:y/c :0:y/e &&
@@ -1094,9 +1094,9 @@ test_expect_success '5c-check: Transitive rename would cause rename/rename/renam
 		test_cmp expect actual &&
 
 		git hash-object >actual \
-			w/d~HEAD w/d~B^0 z/d &&
+			z/d &&
 		git rev-parse >expect \
-			O:x/d    B:w/d   O:x/d &&
+			O:x/d &&
 		test_cmp expect actual &&
 		test_path_is_missing x/d &&
 		test_path_is_file y/d &&
@@ -3672,7 +3672,7 @@ test_expect_success '11e-check: Avoid deleting not-uptodate with dir rename/rena
 		git ls-files -u >out &&
 		test_line_count = 4 out &&
 		git ls-files -o >out &&
-		test_line_count = 4 out &&
+		test_line_count = 3 out &&
 
 		echo different >expected &&
 		echo mods >>expected &&
@@ -3684,11 +3684,17 @@ test_expect_success '11e-check: Avoid deleting not-uptodate with dir rename/rena
 			 O:z/a  O:z/b  O:x/d  O:x/c  O:x/c  A:y/c  O:x/c &&
 		test_cmp expect actual &&
 
-		git hash-object >actual \
-			y/c~B^0 y/c~HEAD &&
-		git rev-parse >expect \
-			O:x/c   A:y/c &&
-		test_cmp expect actual
+		# See if y/c~merged has expected contents; requires manually
+		# doing the expected file merge
+		git cat-file -p A:y/c >c1 &&
+		git cat-file -p B:z/c >c2 &&
+		>empty &&
+		test_must_fail git merge-file \
+			-L "HEAD" \
+			-L "" \
+			-L "B^0" \
+			c1 empty c2 &&
+		test_cmp c1 y/c~merged
 	)
 '
 
-- 
2.19.1.858.g526e8fe740.dirty


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 52+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5 09/10] t6036, t6043: increase code coverage for file collision handling
  2018-11-08  4:40         ` [PATCH v5 " Elijah Newren
                             ` (7 preceding siblings ...)
  2018-11-08  4:40           ` [PATCH v5 08/10] merge-recursive: improve rename/rename(1to2)/add[/add] handling Elijah Newren
@ 2018-11-08  4:40           ` Elijah Newren
  2018-11-08  4:40           ` [PATCH v5 10/10] merge-recursive: combine error handling Elijah Newren
  9 siblings, 0 replies; 52+ messages in thread
From: Elijah Newren @ 2018-11-08  4:40 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: gitster; +Cc: git, stolee, Elijah Newren

Stolee's coverage reports found a few code blocks for file collision
conflicts that had not previously been covered by testcases; add a few
more testcases to cover those too.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
---
 t/t6036-recursive-corner-cases.sh   | 51 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 t/t6043-merge-rename-directories.sh | 37 +++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 88 insertions(+)

diff --git a/t/t6036-recursive-corner-cases.sh b/t/t6036-recursive-corner-cases.sh
index 99cddb05af..b7488b00c0 100755
--- a/t/t6036-recursive-corner-cases.sh
+++ b/t/t6036-recursive-corner-cases.sh
@@ -240,6 +240,57 @@ test_expect_success 'git detects differently handled merges conflict' '
 	)
 '
 
+# Repeat the above testcase with precisely the same setup, other than with
+# the two merge bases having different orderings of commit timestamps so
+# that they are reversed in the order they are provided to merge-recursive,
+# so that we can improve code coverage.
+test_expect_success 'git detects differently handled merges conflict, swapped' '
+	(
+		cd rename-add &&
+
+		# Difference #1: Do cleanup from previous testrun
+		git reset --hard &&
+		git clean -fdqx &&
+
+		# Difference #2: Change commit timestamps
+		btime=$(git log --no-walk --date=raw --format=%cd B | awk "{print \$1}") &&
+		ctime=$(git log --no-walk --date=raw --format=%cd C | awk "{print \$1}") &&
+		newctime=$(($btime+1)) &&
+		git fast-export --no-data --all | sed -e s/$ctime/$newctime/ | git fast-import --force --quiet &&
+		# End of differences; rest is copy-paste of last test
+
+		git checkout D^0 &&
+		test_must_fail git merge -s recursive E^0 &&
+
+		git ls-files -s >out &&
+		test_line_count = 3 out &&
+		git ls-files -u >out &&
+		test_line_count = 3 out &&
+		git ls-files -o >out &&
+		test_line_count = 1 out &&
+
+		git rev-parse >expect       \
+			C:new_a  D:new_a  E:new_a &&
+		git rev-parse   >actual     \
+			:1:new_a :2:new_a :3:new_a &&
+		test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+		# Test that the two-way merge in new_a is as expected
+		git cat-file -p D:new_a >ours &&
+		git cat-file -p E:new_a >theirs &&
+		>empty &&
+		test_must_fail git merge-file \
+			-L "HEAD" \
+			-L "" \
+			-L "E^0" \
+			ours empty theirs &&
+		sed -e "s/^\([<=>]\)/\1\1\1/" ours >expect &&
+		git hash-object new_a >actual &&
+		git hash-object ours  >expect &&
+		test_cmp expect actual
+	)
+'
+
 #
 # criss-cross + modify/delete:
 #
diff --git a/t/t6043-merge-rename-directories.sh b/t/t6043-merge-rename-directories.sh
index 5c01a0c14a..62c564707b 100755
--- a/t/t6043-merge-rename-directories.sh
+++ b/t/t6043-merge-rename-directories.sh
@@ -3163,6 +3163,43 @@ test_expect_success '10c-check: Overwrite untracked with dir rename/rename(1to2)
 	)
 '
 
+test_expect_success '10c-check: Overwrite untracked with dir rename/rename(1to2), other direction' '
+	(
+		cd 10c &&
+
+		git reset --hard &&
+		git clean -fdqx &&
+
+		git checkout B^0 &&
+		mkdir y &&
+		echo important >y/c &&
+
+		test_must_fail git merge -s recursive A^0 >out 2>err &&
+		test_i18ngrep "CONFLICT (rename/rename)" out &&
+		test_i18ngrep "Refusing to lose untracked file at y/c; adding as y/c~HEAD instead" out &&
+
+		git ls-files -s >out &&
+		test_line_count = 6 out &&
+		git ls-files -u >out &&
+		test_line_count = 3 out &&
+		git ls-files -o >out &&
+		test_line_count = 3 out &&
+
+		git rev-parse >actual \
+			:0:y/a :0:y/b :0:x/d :1:x/c :3:w/c :2:y/c &&
+		git rev-parse >expect \
+			 O:z/a  O:z/b  O:x/d  O:x/c  O:x/c  O:x/c &&
+		test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+		git hash-object y/c~HEAD >actual &&
+		git rev-parse O:x/c >expect &&
+		test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+		echo important >expect &&
+		test_cmp expect y/c
+	)
+'
+
 # Testcase 10d, Delete untracked w/ dir rename/rename(2to1)
 #   Commit O: z/{a,b,c_1},        x/{d,e,f_2}
 #   Commit A: y/{a,b},            x/{d,e,f_2,wham_1} + untracked y/wham
-- 
2.19.1.858.g526e8fe740.dirty


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 52+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5 10/10] merge-recursive: combine error handling
  2018-11-08  4:40         ` [PATCH v5 " Elijah Newren
                             ` (8 preceding siblings ...)
  2018-11-08  4:40           ` [PATCH v5 09/10] t6036, t6043: increase code coverage for file collision handling Elijah Newren
@ 2018-11-08  4:40           ` Elijah Newren
  2018-11-08  5:25             ` Junio C Hamano
  9 siblings, 1 reply; 52+ messages in thread
From: Elijah Newren @ 2018-11-08  4:40 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: gitster; +Cc: git, stolee, Derrick Stolee, Elijah Newren

From: Derrick Stolee <stolee@gmail.com>

In handle_rename_rename_1to2(), we have duplicated error handling
around colliding paths. Specifically, when we want to write out
the file and there is a directory or untracked file in the way,
we need to create a temporary file to hold the contents. This has
some special output to alert the user, and this output is
duplicated for each side of the conflict.

Simplify the call by generating this new path in a helper
function.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
---
 merge-recursive.c | 53 ++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------------------
 1 file changed, 27 insertions(+), 26 deletions(-)

diff --git a/merge-recursive.c b/merge-recursive.c
index 3e2a63d094..ecf8db0b71 100644
--- a/merge-recursive.c
+++ b/merge-recursive.c
@@ -1710,6 +1710,27 @@ static int handle_rename_add(struct merge_options *o,
 				     ci->dst_entry1->stages[other_stage].mode);
 }
 
+static char *find_path_for_conflict(struct merge_options *o,
+				    const char *path,
+				    const char *branch1,
+				    const char *branch2)
+{
+	char *new_path = NULL;
+	if (dir_in_way(path, !o->call_depth, 0)) {
+		new_path = unique_path(o, path, branch1);
+		output(o, 1, _("%s is a directory in %s adding "
+			       "as %s instead"),
+		       path, branch2, new_path);
+	} else if (would_lose_untracked(path)) {
+		new_path = unique_path(o, path, branch1);
+		output(o, 1, _("Refusing to lose untracked file"
+			       " at %s; adding as %s instead"),
+		       path, new_path);
+	}
+
+	return new_path;
+}
+
 static int handle_rename_rename_1to2(struct merge_options *o,
 				     struct rename_conflict_info *ci)
 {
@@ -1784,19 +1805,9 @@ static int handle_rename_rename_1to2(struct merge_options *o,
 						  &add->oid, add->mode) < 0)
 				return -1;
 		} else {
-			char *new_path = NULL;
-			if (dir_in_way(a->path, !o->call_depth, 0)) {
-				new_path = unique_path(o, a->path, ci->branch1);
-				output(o, 1, _("%s is a directory in %s adding "
-					       "as %s instead"),
-				       a->path, ci->branch2, new_path);
-			} else if (would_lose_untracked(a->path)) {
-				new_path = unique_path(o, a->path, ci->branch1);
-				output(o, 1, _("Refusing to lose untracked file"
-					       " at %s; adding as %s instead"),
-				       a->path, new_path);
-			}
-
+			char *new_path = find_path_for_conflict(o, a->path,
+								ci->branch1,
+								ci->branch2);
 			if (update_file(o, 0, &mfi.oid, mfi.mode, new_path ? new_path : a->path))
 				return -1;
 			free(new_path);
@@ -1813,19 +1824,9 @@ static int handle_rename_rename_1to2(struct merge_options *o,
 						  &mfi.oid, mfi.mode) < 0)
 				return -1;
 		} else {
-			char *new_path = NULL;
-			if (dir_in_way(b->path, !o->call_depth, 0)) {
-				new_path = unique_path(o, b->path, ci->branch2);
-				output(o, 1, _("%s is a directory in %s adding "
-					       "as %s instead"),
-				       b->path, ci->branch1, new_path);
-			} else if (would_lose_untracked(b->path)) {
-				new_path = unique_path(o, b->path, ci->branch2);
-				output(o, 1, _("Refusing to lose untracked file"
-					       " at %s; adding as %s instead"),
-				       b->path, new_path);
-			}
-
+			char *new_path = find_path_for_conflict(o, b->path,
+								ci->branch2,
+								ci->branch1);
 			if (update_file(o, 0, &mfi.oid, mfi.mode, new_path ? new_path : b->path))
 				return -1;
 			free(new_path);
-- 
2.19.1.858.g526e8fe740.dirty


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 52+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v5 10/10] merge-recursive: combine error handling
  2018-11-08  4:40           ` [PATCH v5 10/10] merge-recursive: combine error handling Elijah Newren
@ 2018-11-08  5:25             ` Junio C Hamano
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 52+ messages in thread
From: Junio C Hamano @ 2018-11-08  5:25 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Elijah Newren; +Cc: git, stolee, Derrick Stolee

Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com> writes:

> From: Derrick Stolee <stolee@gmail.com>
>
> In handle_rename_rename_1to2(), we have duplicated error handling
> around colliding paths. Specifically, when we want to write out
> the file and there is a directory or untracked file in the way,
> we need to create a temporary file to hold the contents. This has
> some special output to alert the user, and this output is
> duplicated for each side of the conflict.
>
> Simplify the call by generating this new path in a helper
> function.
>
> Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
> Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
> ---
>  merge-recursive.c | 53 ++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------------------
>  1 file changed, 27 insertions(+), 26 deletions(-)

Thanks, both.

Let's advance these patches to 'next' soonish.

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 52+ messages in thread

end of thread, other threads:[~2018-11-08  5:25 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 52+ messages (download: mbox.gz / follow: Atom feed)
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2018-10-14  2:05 [RFC PATCH v2 0/7] Improve path collision conflict resolutions Elijah Newren
2018-10-14  2:05 ` [RFC PATCH v2 1/7] Add testcases for consistency in file collision conflict handling Elijah Newren
2018-10-14  2:05 ` [RFC PATCH v2 2/7] t6036, t6042: testcases for rename collision of already conflicting files Elijah Newren
2018-10-14  2:05 ` [RFC PATCH v2 3/7] merge-recursive: new function for better colliding conflict resolutions Elijah Newren
2018-10-14  2:05 ` [RFC PATCH v2 4/7] merge-recursive: fix rename/add conflict handling Elijah Newren
2018-10-14  2:05 ` [RFC PATCH v2 5/7] merge-recursive: improve handling for rename/rename(2to1) conflicts Elijah Newren
2018-10-14  2:05 ` [RFC PATCH v2 6/7] merge-recursive: use handle_file_collision for add/add conflicts Elijah Newren
2018-10-14  2:05 ` [RFC PATCH v2 7/7] merge-recursive: improve rename/rename(1to2)/add[/add] handling Elijah Newren
2018-10-19 19:31 ` [PATCH v3 0/8] Improve path collision conflict resolutions Elijah Newren
2018-10-19 19:31   ` [PATCH v3 1/8] Add testcases for consistency in file collision conflict handling Elijah Newren
2018-10-19 19:31   ` [PATCH v3 2/8] t6036, t6042: testcases for rename collision of already conflicting files Elijah Newren
2018-10-31 14:01     ` Derrick Stolee
2018-11-01  6:57       ` Elijah Newren
2018-10-19 19:31   ` [PATCH v3 3/8] merge-recursive: increase marker length with depth of recursion Elijah Newren
2018-10-19 19:31   ` [PATCH v3 4/8] merge-recursive: new function for better colliding conflict resolutions Elijah Newren
2018-10-31 13:53     ` Derrick Stolee
2018-10-31 13:57       ` Derrick Stolee
2018-11-01  6:56         ` Elijah Newren
2018-10-19 19:31   ` [PATCH v3 5/8] merge-recursive: fix rename/add conflict handling Elijah Newren
2018-10-19 19:31   ` [PATCH v3 6/8] merge-recursive: improve handling for rename/rename(2to1) conflicts Elijah Newren
2018-10-19 19:31   ` [PATCH v3 7/8] merge-recursive: use handle_file_collision for add/add conflicts Elijah Newren
2018-10-19 19:31   ` [PATCH v3 8/8] merge-recursive: improve rename/rename(1to2)/add[/add] handling Elijah Newren
2018-10-31 15:08     ` Derrick Stolee
2018-11-01  7:01       ` Elijah Newren
2018-11-02 17:27         ` Elijah Newren
2018-11-02 17:30           ` Derrick Stolee
2018-11-02 18:53   ` [PATCH v4 00/10] Improve path collision conflict resolutions Elijah Newren
2018-11-02 18:53     ` [PATCH v4 01/10] Add testcases for consistency in file collision conflict handling Elijah Newren
2018-11-02 18:53     ` [PATCH v4 02/10] t6036, t6042: testcases for rename collision of already conflicting files Elijah Newren
2018-11-02 18:53     ` [PATCH v4 03/10] merge-recursive: increase marker length with depth of recursion Elijah Newren
2018-11-02 18:53     ` [PATCH v4 04/10] merge-recursive: new function for better colliding conflict resolutions Elijah Newren
2018-11-02 18:53     ` [PATCH v4 05/10] merge-recursive: fix rename/add conflict handling Elijah Newren
2018-11-02 18:53     ` [PATCH v4 06/10] merge-recursive: improve handling for rename/rename(2to1) conflicts Elijah Newren
2018-11-02 18:53     ` [PATCH v4 07/10] merge-recursive: use handle_file_collision for add/add conflicts Elijah Newren
2018-11-02 18:53     ` [PATCH v4 08/10] merge-recursive: improve rename/rename(1to2)/add[/add] handling Elijah Newren
2018-11-02 20:01       ` [PATCH] merge-recursive: combine error handling Derrick Stolee
2018-11-02 18:53     ` [RFC PATCH v4 09/10] fixup! merge-recursive: fix rename/add conflict handling Elijah Newren
2018-11-02 19:05     ` [PATCH v4 10/10] fixup! merge-recursive: improve rename/rename(1to2)/add[/add] handling Elijah Newren
2018-11-02 19:09     ` [PATCH v4 00/10] Improve path collision conflict resolutions Derrick Stolee
2018-11-02 20:06       ` Elijah Newren
2018-11-08  4:40         ` [PATCH v5 " Elijah Newren
2018-11-08  4:40           ` [PATCH v5 01/10] Add testcases for consistency in file collision conflict handling Elijah Newren
2018-11-08  4:40           ` [PATCH v5 02/10] t6036, t6042: testcases for rename collision of already conflicting files Elijah Newren
2018-11-08  4:40           ` [PATCH v5 03/10] merge-recursive: increase marker length with depth of recursion Elijah Newren
2018-11-08  4:40           ` [PATCH v5 04/10] merge-recursive: new function for better colliding conflict resolutions Elijah Newren
2018-11-08  4:40           ` [PATCH v5 05/10] merge-recursive: fix rename/add conflict handling Elijah Newren
2018-11-08  4:40           ` [PATCH v5 06/10] merge-recursive: improve handling for rename/rename(2to1) conflicts Elijah Newren
2018-11-08  4:40           ` [PATCH v5 07/10] merge-recursive: use handle_file_collision for add/add conflicts Elijah Newren
2018-11-08  4:40           ` [PATCH v5 08/10] merge-recursive: improve rename/rename(1to2)/add[/add] handling Elijah Newren
2018-11-08  4:40           ` [PATCH v5 09/10] t6036, t6043: increase code coverage for file collision handling Elijah Newren
2018-11-08  4:40           ` [PATCH v5 10/10] merge-recursive: combine error handling Elijah Newren
2018-11-08  5:25             ` Junio C Hamano

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